Member · Former member

Pál SZEKERES

Patriots · Hungary · left on 13 September 2026

Group: Patriots PfE
Country: Hungary
Roll-call participation: 66.5 %ⓘ of 516 roll calls in office · chamber median 93.4 % · 2024 (from july), roll calls
With majority line: 73.2 %ⓘ of 339 votes where the group had a line · Patriots median 77.2 %

More facts (4)

National party: Fidesz-KDNP Fidesz-Magyar Polgári Szövetség-Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt
In office: 16 Jul 2024 – 13 Sept 2026 (left on 13 September 2026)
Against clear line: 55 of 266 votesⓘ
Member id: 256855

National party: Fidesz-KDNP Fidesz-Magyar Polgári Szövetség-Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt
In office: 16 Jul 2024 – 13 Sept 2026 (left on 13 September 2026)
Against clear line: 55 of 266 votesⓘ
Member id: 256855

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EP profile

Link to this page

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Period Whole term 2024 (from July)2025 2026

Custom dates

Votes Final votes66 All roll calls516

Roll-call participation ⓘ

66.5 %

343 of 516 roll calls while in office

Patriots median: 93.3 % (−26.8 pts)

Chamber median: 93.4 %

With majority line ⓘ

73.2 %

248 of 339 votes where their group had a line

Patriots median: 77.2 % (−4.0 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

20.7 %

55 of 266 votes where their group had a clear line

21 opposite (for ↔ against), 29 abstained against the line, 5 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

13.7 %

47 of 343 votes cast

Participation 66.5 % — Patriots median 93.3 %, 86 members.ⓘ

Data as a table

Participation among the 86 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
Figure	Participation
Pál SZEKERES	66.5 %
Patriots median	93.3 %
Lowest in the group	23.1 %
Highest in the group	100.0 %
Members	86

With majority line 73.2 % — Patriots median 77.2 %, 86 members.ⓘ

Data as a table

With majority line among the 86 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
Figure	With majority line
Pál SZEKERES	73.2 %
Patriots median	77.2 %
Lowest in the group	67.3 %
Highest in the group	95.1 %
Members	86

2024 (from July), 516 roll-call votes. The dots are the other members of Patriots; no ranks.
“No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 582

Export

Every final roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Show Final votes All roll calls

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
Date	Decision	Result	Position	Majority line
30 Apr 2026	Banking Union – annual report 2025	Adopted 376 for, 187 against, 17 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
30 Apr 2026	Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine	Adopted 446 for, 63 against, 52 abstained	Position: Abstained	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Supporting democratic resilience in Armenia	Adopted 476 for, 47 against, 48 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products	Passed 540 for, 60 against, 45 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector	Passed 433 for, 120 against, 91 abstained	Position: Abstained ≠ group	Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026	European Chemicals Agency and amending regulations	Passed 526 for, 56 against, 69 abstained	Position: Abstained	Majority line: Abstained
29 Apr 2026	Amendment of the European Electoral Act allowing Members to vote in plenary by proxy voting during pregnancy and after giving birth	Consent given 616 for, 24 against, 8 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	EU-Iceland agreement on transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data to prevent, detect, investigate and prosecute terrorist offences and serious crime	Consent given 532 for, 75 against, 28 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	International Cocoa Agreement	Consent given 601 for, 13 against, 34 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	EU-USA-Iceland-Norway Air Transport Agreement, and EU-Iceland-Norway Ancillary Agreement on the application of the Air Transport Agreement	Consent given 631 for, 6 against, 10 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	EU-Norway Agreement on transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of terrorist offences and serious crime	Consent given 532 for, 72 against, 26 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission	Discharge decision adopted 418 for, 207 against, 14 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: European Public Prosecutor’s Office	Discharge decision adopted 454 for, 161 against, 29 abstained	Position: Abstained ≠ group	Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: Agencies	Discharge decision adopted 475 for, 107 against, 71 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: Joint Undertakings	Discharge decision adopted 525 for, 104 against, 16 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/008 BE/Liberty - Belgium	Passed 586 for, 48 against, 16 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Genetically modified soybean MON 94637	Objection passed 412 for, 145 against, 11 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025	Adopted 328 for, 199 against, 98 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026	The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report	Adopted 387 for, 191 against, 46 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026	Monitoring the application of European Union law in 2023, 2024 and 2025	Adopted 416 for, 190 against, 15 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
28 Apr 2026	Generalised scheme of tariff preferences	Passed 459 for, 127 against, 70 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
28 Apr 2026	Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability	Passed 558 for, 35 against, 52 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
28 Apr 2026	Amendments to Biocidal Products Regulation as regards the extension of certain data protection periods	Passed 591 for, 54 against, 8 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
28 Apr 2026	European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: workers affected by imminent job displacement	Passed 566 for, 67 against, 26 abstained	Position: Abstained	Majority line: For
28 Apr 2026	Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034	Interim report adopted 370 for, 201 against, 84 abstained	Position: Abstained ≠ group	Majority line: Against
28 Apr 2026	Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III	Adopted 389 for, 191 against, 75 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
28 Apr 2026	Amendments to Parliament's Rules of Procedure concerning appointments to Union agencies and bodies (Rule 135)	Adopted 657 for, 0 against, 3 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
28 Apr 2026	Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024	Adopted 377 for, 254 against, 31 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
28 Apr 2026	Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU	Adopted 447 for, 160 against, 43 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
28 Apr 2026	Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024	Rejected 231 for, 389 against, 33 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
28 Apr 2026	The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquaculture	Adopted 430 for, 107 against, 115 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
28 Apr 2026	Control, transparency and traceability of performance-based instruments	Adopted 527 for, 85 against, 33 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
28 Apr 2026	Enhancing connectivity, preserving cultural heritage and driving local excellence in European tourism – destination management and regional tourism growth	Adopted 439 for, 42 against, 129 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: Abstained
28 Apr 2026	Extension of the term of office of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield	Adopted 422 for, 202 against, 9 abstained	Position: Against	Majority line: Against
26 Mar 2026	Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)	Negotiating mandate approved 389 for, 206 against, 32 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	Combating corruption	Passed 581 for, 21 against, 42 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application	Failed 228 for, 311 against, 92 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America	Passed 417 for, 154 against, 71 abstained	Position: Abstained	Majority line: Against
26 Mar 2026	Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods	Passed 437 for, 144 against, 60 abstained	Position: Abstained	Majority line: Against
26 Mar 2026	Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)	Passed 569 for, 45 against, 23 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	United Nations Convention on the International Effects of Judicial Sales of Ships	Consent given 605 for, 3 against, 9 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	EU-China Agreement: modification of concessions on all the tariff rate quotas included in the EU Schedule CLXXV	Consent given 603 for, 3 against, 33 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	EU-Lebanon Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation setting, participation of Lebanon in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA)	Consent given 618 for, 6 against, 5 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/005 AT/KTM - Austria	Passed 584 for, 39 against, 13 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/007 BE/Casa - Belgium	Passed 575 for, 48 against, 10 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	Union framework for the national calculation of life-cycle global warming potential	Objection failed 208 for, 414 against, 10 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
26 Mar 2026	Global Gateway – past impacts and future orientation	Adopted 371 for, 146 against, 80 abstained	Position: Abstained ≠ group	Majority line: Against
12 Mar 2026	Calculation of emission credits for heavy-duty vehicles for the reporting periods of the years 2025 to 2029	Passed 473 for, 81 against, 9 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
12 Mar 2026	Package travel and linked travel arrangements: make the protection of travellers more effective and simplify and clarify certain aspects	Passed 537 for, 2 against, 24 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
12 Mar 2026	Human trafficking and grave human rights violations linked to the recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine	Adopted 479 for, 17 against, 43 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 4 of 22 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Roll calls held at each sitting while in office and how many of them the member voted in.
Sitting	Roll calls	Voted in
17 Jul 2024	23	10
18 Jul 2024	1	1
16 Sept 2024	2	2
18 Sept 2024	2	2
19 Sept 2024	92	43
7 Oct 2024	2	2
8 Oct 2024	1	0
9 Oct 2024	18	17
10 Oct 2024	4	0
21 Oct 2024	2	2
22 Oct 2024	10	9
23 Oct 2024	129	125
24 Oct 2024	13	8
13 Nov 2024	2	2
14 Nov 2024	36	36
25 Nov 2024	2	2
26 Nov 2024	18	18
27 Nov 2024	11	11
28 Nov 2024	57	0
17 Dec 2024	13	13
18 Dec 2024	33	0
19 Dec 2024	45	40

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within Patriots

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
Select	Member	Group	Country	Agreement	Baseline
Select András GYÜRK	András GYÜRK	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 2 884 shared	74 %
Select Tamás DEUTSCH	Tamás DEUTSCH	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 2 322 shared	74 %
Select Viktória FERENC	Viktória FERENC	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 3 772 shared	74 %
Select Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS	Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 2 911 shared	74 %
Select Csaba DÖMÖTÖR	Csaba DÖMÖTÖR	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 4 044 shared	74 %
Select András LÁSZLÓ	András LÁSZLÓ	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 3 743 shared	74 %
Select Annamária VICSEK	Annamária VICSEK	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 3 907 shared	74 %
Select Kinga GÁL	Kinga GÁL	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 3 517 shared	74 %
Select Enikő GYŐRI	Enikő GYŐRI	Patriots	Hungary	99 % of 3 552 shared	74 %
Select György HÖLVÉNYI	György HÖLVÉNYI	Patriots	Hungary	98 % of 2 557 shared	74 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
Select	Member	Group	Country	Agreement	Baseline
Select Guillaume PELTIER	Guillaume PELTIER	ECR	France	74 % of 3 599 shared	68 %
Select Laurence TROCHU	Laurence TROCHU	ECR	France	73 % of 3 973 shared	68 %
Select Marion MARÉCHAL	Marion MARÉCHAL	ECR	France	73 % of 3 492 shared	68 %
Select Nicolas BAY	Nicolas BAY	ECR	France	71 % of 3 617 shared	68 %
Select Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	ECR	Croatia	71 % of 3 612 shared	68 %
Select Mariusz KAMIŃSKI	Mariusz KAMIŃSKI	ECR	Poland	71 % of 4 118 shared	68 %
Select Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA	Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA	ECR	Poland	71 % of 3 710 shared	68 %
Select Maciej WĄSIK	Maciej WĄSIK	ECR	Poland	70 % of 4 003 shared	68 %
Select Marco SQUARTA	Marco SQUARTA	ECR	Italy	70 % of 3 151 shared	68 %
Select Anna ZALEWSKA	Anna ZALEWSKA	ECR	Poland	70 % of 4 094 shared	68 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Dossiers

No rapporteur, shadow or negotiator role recorded this term.

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

44 contributions recorded, 17 written statements; 9 on behalf of their group; 38 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
Date	Debate	Kind	Verbatim
6 Jul 2026	Air passenger rights (debate)	Statement	Read
17 Jun 2026	Protecting children’s safety and mental health from the risks posed by social media – our duty to act now (debate)	Statement	Read
20 May 2026	Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
20 May 2026	The need to reduce work-related fatalities (debate)	Statement	Read
12 Mar 2026	Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024 (debate) on behalf of Patriots	Speech · 2 min	Read
11 Mar 2026	AccessibleEU and the strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities: state of play and the future of EU accessibility policy (debate) on behalf of Patriots	Speech · 1 min	Read
9 Mar 2026	Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectors (debate)	Statement	Read
12 Feb 2026	Time to address economic inequalities in the EU and worldwide (debate)	Statement	Read
11 Feb 2026	Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rights (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
11 Feb 2026	Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read

Show all 40 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 49

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
Date	Title	Kind	Answer
2 Sept 2026	Adhering to the timeline for the European Disability Card E-10-2026-003450	Written questionwith 10 co-authors	Not yet answered
28 Jul 2026	Compatibility of the suspension of Hungarian public service media news services with EU law E-10-2026-003148	Written questionwith 9 co-authors	21 Sept 2026
21 Jul 2026	Freedom of expression and the arrest of Hungarian influencer István Szakács E-10-2026-003068	Written questionwith 4 co-authors	24 Sept 2026
16 Jul 2026	Constitutional coup by Péter Magyar’s government E-10-2026-003035	Written questionwith 42 co-authors	11 Sept 2026
29 Jun 2026	Ukraine’s updated Action Plan and the protection of national minorities P-10-2026-002670	Priority written questionwith 10 co-authors	30 Jul 2026
26 Jun 2026	Abolition of the Hungarian Constitutional Court’s power to issue preliminary opinions on EU-related matters E-10-2026-002667	Written questionwith 10 co-authors	18 Sept 2026
8 Jun 2026	Jean Monnet Actions European funding of universities and promotion of the federalist project E-10-2026-002346	Written questionwith 8 co-authors	24 Jul 2026
16 Apr 2026	Antifa=Terrorists: zero tolerance for political violence in Europe E-10-2026-001569	Written questionwith 28 co-authors	15 Jun 2026
15 Apr 2026	MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on EU-funded media attacking Christian symbols while applying double standards B-10-2026-0184	Motion for a resolutionwith 27 co-authors	—
25 Mar 2026	Restoring genuine academic freedom in our universities E-10-2026-001262	Written questionwith 27 co-authors	22 May 2026

Show all 49 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 67

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
Date	Text amended	Committee	Amendments
2 Sept 2026	Guidelines for the employment policies of the Member States EMPL-AM-792013	EMPL	8
14 Jul 2026	Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2025 PETI-AM-790995	PETI	34
13 Jul 2026	General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2027 - all sections EMPL-AM-789962	EMPL	6
7 Jul 2026	General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2027 - all sections IMCO-AM-790864	IMCO	4
26 Jun 2026	Amending Regulations (EC) No 561/2006, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2019/2144 and (EU) 2024/1257 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the simplification of technical requirements and testing procedures for motor vehicles and repealing Council Directive 70/157/EEC and Regulation No 540/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council CJ76-AM-789933	CJ76	1
26 Jun 2026	Amending Regulations (EC) No 561/2006, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2019/2144 and (EU) 2024/1257 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the simplification of technical requirements and testing procedures for motor vehicles and repealing Council Directive 70/157/EEC and Regulation No 540/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council CJ76-AM-789089	CJ76	1
22 Jun 2026	The 28th regime corporate legal framework – 'EU Inc.' EMPL-AM-790022	EMPL	11
22 Jun 2026	Boosting skills in the Union – opportunities for vocational education and training in times of transition EMPL-AM-790034	EMPL	11
12 May 2026	Establishing the European Social Fund as part of the National and Regional Partnership Plan set out in Regulation (EU) […] [NRPPlan] establishing conditions for the implementation of the Union support to quality employment, skills and social inclusion for the period from 2028 to 2034 EMPL-AM-788860	EMPL	6
21 Apr 2026	Establishment of European Business Wallets IMCO-AM-787760	IMCO	10

Show all 67 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

Group Patriots for Europe Patriots · Far-right · national conservatism, right-wing populism

National delegation

Delegation Hungary National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256855?page=3&period=2024
Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament
Data source: EP Open Data: member record
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version: data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved: 25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Pál SZEKERES”. Member record. memberId 256855. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256855?page=3&period=2024 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256855. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/256855?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.

BibTeX

@misc{epw-member-256855,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Pál SZEKERES}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256855?page=3&period=2024}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256855?page=3&period=2024},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 256855. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256855. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}