Member

Emma RAFOWICZ

S&D · France

Group: S&D
Country: France
Roll-call participation: 91.7 %ⓘ of 516 roll calls in office · chamber median 93.4 % · 2024 (from july), roll calls
With majority line: 91.3 %ⓘ of 473 votes where the group had a line · S&D median 95.3 %

More facts (5)

National party: PS Parti socialiste
In office: Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line: 35 of 465 votesⓘ
Committees: CULT (vice-chair), FEMM, LIBE (substitute)
Member id: 256902

National party: PS Parti socialiste
In office: Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line: 35 of 465 votesⓘ
Committees: CULT (vice-chair), FEMM, LIBE (substitute)
Member id: 256902

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EP profile

Link to this page

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Period Whole term 2024 (from July)2025 2026

Custom dates

Votes Final votes66 All roll calls516

Roll-call participation ⓘ

91.7 %

473 of 516 roll calls while in office

S&D median: 93.4 % (−1.7 pts)

Chamber median: 93.4 %

With majority line ⓘ

91.3 %

432 of 473 votes where their group had a line

S&D median: 95.3 % (−4.0 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

7.5 %

35 of 465 votes where their group had a clear line

25 opposite (for ↔ against), 8 abstained against the line, 2 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

1.7 %

8 of 473 votes cast

Participation 91.7 % — S&D median 93.4 %, 137 members.ⓘ

Data as a table

Participation among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
Figure	Participation
Emma RAFOWICZ	91.7 %
S&D median	93.4 %
Lowest in the group	2.1 %
Highest in the group	99.8 %
Members	137

With majority line 91.3 % — S&D median 95.3 %, 136 members.ⓘ

Data as a table

With majority line among the 136 members of the S&D with enough votes.
Figure	With majority line
Emma RAFOWICZ	91.3 %
S&D median	95.3 %
Lowest in the group	70.4 %
Highest in the group	99.5 %
Members	136

2024 (from July), 516 roll-call votes. The dots are the other members of S&D; no ranks.
“No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 620

Export

Every final roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Show Final votes All roll calls

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
Date	Decision	Result	Position	Majority line
16 Jun 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2025/009 BE/Soliver	Passed 602 for, 47 against, 11 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
16 Jun 2026	European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities funded	Adopted 426 for, 140 against, 107 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
16 Jun 2026	Countering transnational repression – towards an EU strategy to protect Europe’s sovereignty and democratic values	Adopted 434 for, 128 against, 104 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
16 Jun 2026	Role of trade in strengthening the EU’s economic security	Adopted 415 for, 105 against, 142 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
16 Jun 2026	Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries	Adopted 344 for, 237 against, 66 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	Amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions as regards requirements for securitisation exposures	Negotiating mandate approved 294 for, 192 against, 90 abstained	Position: Against ≠ group	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	Amending Regulation (EU) 2017/2402 on securitisation and a specific framework for simple, transparent and standardised securitisation	Negotiating mandate approved 294 for, 194 against, 86 abstained	Position: Against ≠ group	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	Periodic roadworthiness tests and technical roadside inspection (Roadworthiness package)	Negotiating mandate approved 369 for, 126 against, 84 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	Rights, support and protection of victims of crime	Passed 440 for, 49 against, 84 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran	Adopted 516 for, 14 against, 39 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts	Adopted 480 for, 5 against, 83 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	The cases of human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi in Indonesia	Adopted 469 for, 38 against, 62 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward	Adopted 337 for, 178 against, 44 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
21 May 2026	Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap	Adopted 263 for, 83 against, 154 abstained	Position: Abstained	Majority line: Abstained
21 May 2026	The need to reduce work-related fatalities	Adopted 395 for, 12 against, 41 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement	Consent given 493 for, 104 against, 45 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	International Agreement on Olive Oil and Table Olives: amendment of Article 36	Consent given 644 for, 1 against, 2 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	United Nations Convention against Cybercrime	Consent given 497 for, 91 against, 46 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	EU-Lebanon Agreement on cooperation between Eurojust and the authorities of Lebanon competent for judicial cooperation in criminal matters	Consent given 581 for, 12 against, 45 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	EU-Cook Islands Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement (2025-2032): Implementing Protocol	Consent given 476 for, 101 against, 74 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	EC-São Tomé and Príncipe Fisheries Partnership Agreement (2025–2029): Implementing Protocol	Consent given 545 for, 89 against, 15 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	EU-Canada Agreement laying down the conditions for the participation of Canadian legal entities and products originating in Canada to procurement under the SAFE Instrument	Consent given 466 for, 169 against, 14 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)	Adopted 423 for, 16 against, 208 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	The impact of the implementation of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive 2014/89/EU on fisheries in selected fishing areas and sea basins	Adopted 518 for, 31 against, 102 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly	Adopted 369 for, 160 against, 112 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response	Adopted 347 for, 165 against, 25 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
20 May 2026	Opportunities and challenges presented by a comprehensive artificial intelligence strategy for EU trade	Adopted 527 for, 62 against, 59 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
19 May 2026	Negative trade-related effects of global overcapacity on the Union steel market	Passed 606 for, 16 against, 39 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
19 May 2026	Screening of foreign investments in the Union	Passed 508 for, 64 against, 90 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
19 May 2026	Research Fund for Coal and Steel: research programme and multiannual technical and financial guidelines	Passed 537 for, 17 against, 83 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Convention Establishing an International Claims Commission for Ukraine	Consent given 465 for, 57 against, 47 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Escalating trafficking and exploitation by criminal groups in Haiti	Adopted 511 for, 21 against, 42 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	New Chinese law on ‘ethnic unity and progress’ and the intensified suppression of ethnic identities	Adopted 439 for, 52 against, 71 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela	Adopted 507 for, 31 against, 35 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament	Adopted 401 for, 116 against, 68 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Financial literacy and the rise of finfluencers in the context of the savings and investments union	Adopted 502 for, 46 against, 42 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?	Adopted 426 for, 119 against, 40 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Women’s entrepreneurship in rural and island areas and outermost regions	Adopted 404 for, 102 against, 67 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Banking Union – annual report 2025	Adopted 376 for, 187 against, 17 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine	Adopted 446 for, 63 against, 52 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
30 Apr 2026	Supporting democratic resilience in Armenia	Adopted 476 for, 47 against, 48 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products	Passed 540 for, 60 against, 45 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector	Passed 433 for, 120 against, 91 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	European Chemicals Agency and amending regulations	Passed 526 for, 56 against, 69 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Amendment of the European Electoral Act allowing Members to vote in plenary by proxy voting during pregnancy and after giving birth	Consent given 616 for, 24 against, 8 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	EU-Iceland agreement on transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data to prevent, detect, investigate and prosecute terrorist offences and serious crime	Consent given 532 for, 75 against, 28 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	International Cocoa Agreement	Consent given 601 for, 13 against, 34 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	EU-USA-Iceland-Norway Air Transport Agreement, and EU-Iceland-Norway Ancillary Agreement on the application of the Air Transport Agreement	Consent given 631 for, 6 against, 10 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	EU-Norway Agreement on transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of terrorist offences and serious crime	Consent given 532 for, 72 against, 26 abstained	Position: No vote recorded	Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission	Discharge decision adopted 418 for, 207 against, 14 abstained	Position: For	Majority line: For

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 5 of 22 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Roll calls held at each sitting while in office and how many of them the member voted in.
Sitting	Roll calls	Voted in
17 Jul 2024	23	20
18 Jul 2024	1	0
16 Sept 2024	2	1
18 Sept 2024	2	2
19 Sept 2024	92	88
7 Oct 2024	2	1
8 Oct 2024	1	1
9 Oct 2024	18	18
10 Oct 2024	4	4
21 Oct 2024	2	0
22 Oct 2024	10	10
23 Oct 2024	129	126
24 Oct 2024	13	13
13 Nov 2024	2	0
14 Nov 2024	36	36
25 Nov 2024	2	0
26 Nov 2024	18	7
27 Nov 2024	11	11
28 Nov 2024	57	57
17 Dec 2024	13	0
18 Dec 2024	33	33
19 Dec 2024	45	45

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within S&D

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
Select	Member	Group	Country	Agreement	Baseline
Select Raphaël GLUCKSMANN	Raphaël GLUCKSMANN	S&D	France	99 % of 3 881 shared	93 %
Select Christophe CLERGEAU	Christophe CLERGEAU	S&D	France	99 % of 3 523 shared	93 %
Select Murielle LAURENT	Murielle LAURENT	S&D	France	99 % of 3 923 shared	93 %
Select Eric SARGIACOMO	Eric SARGIACOMO	S&D	France	99 % of 3 993 shared	93 %
Select Aurore LALUCQ	Aurore LALUCQ	S&D	France	99 % of 3 457 shared	93 %
Select Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN	Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN	S&D	France	99 % of 4 113 shared	93 %
Select Pierre JOUVET	Pierre JOUVET	S&D	France	99 % of 3 790 shared	93 %
Select Nora MEBAREK	Nora MEBAREK	S&D	France	98 % of 3 843 shared	93 %
Select Claire FITA	Claire FITA	S&D	France	98 % of 3 368 shared	93 %
Select Chloé RIDEL	Chloé RIDEL	S&D	France	98 % of 2 866 shared	93 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
Select	Member	Group	Country	Agreement	Baseline
Select Terry REINTKE	Terry REINTKE	Greens	Germany	88 % of 3 793 shared	83 %
Select Jana TOOM	Jana TOOM	Renew	Estonia	88 % of 3 541 shared	86 %
Select Catarina VIEIRA	Catarina VIEIRA	Greens	Netherlands	88 % of 4 073 shared	83 %
Select Kim VAN SPARRENTAK	Kim VAN SPARRENTAK	Greens	Netherlands	88 % of 3 797 shared	83 %
Select Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ	Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ	Greens	Romania	87 % of 2 622 shared	83 %
Select Maria OHISALO	Maria OHISALO	Greens	Finland	87 % of 3 582 shared	83 %
Select Vladimir PREBILIČ	Vladimir PREBILIČ	Greens	Slovenia	87 % of 3 682 shared	83 %
Select Martin HÄUSLING	Martin HÄUSLING	Greens	Germany	87 % of 4 042 shared	83 %
Select Tineke STRIK	Tineke STRIK	Greens	Netherlands	87 % of 3 976 shared	83 %
Select Kai TEGETHOFF	Kai TEGETHOFF	Greens	Germany	87 % of 3 626 shared	83 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
Body	Role	From	To
Committee on Culture and EducationCULT Committee	Vice-chair	23 Jul 2024	now
Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender EqualityFEMM Committee	Member	19 Jul 2024	now
Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home AffairsLIBE Committee	Substitute	19 Jul 2024	now
Delegation to the EU-UK Parliamentary Partnership AssemblyD-UK Joint parliamentary committee	Substitute	19 Sept 2024	now
Delegation for relations with IndiaD-IN Delegation	Member	19 Sept 2024	now
Intergroup on Anti-CorruptionIG10-01 Intergroup / working group	Member	16 Jan 2025	now
Intergroup on Children’s RightsIG10-06 Intergroup / working group	Member	19 Feb 2025	now
Intergroup on LGBTIQ+IG10-16 Intergroup / working group	Member	22 Sept 2025	now
Intergroup on Seas, Rivers, Islands and Coastal Areas (SEARICA)IG10-20 Intergroup / working group	Member	4 Feb 2025	now
Intergroup on Sky and SpaceIG10-21 Intergroup / working group	Member	27 Feb 2025	now

Show all 11 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
Dossier	Role	Committee	Date
Chemical submission: addressing its consequences on women's rights and safety in the EU	Rapporteur	FEMM	16 Sept 2026
Amending Regulations (EU) 2024/1689 and (EU) 2018/1139 as regards the simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)	Opinion rapporteur	CULT	3 Mar 2026
Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818	Rapporteur	CULT	27 Oct 2025
No dossier named	Official delegation	LIBE	24 Sept 2025
No dossier named	Official delegation	FEMM	2 Sept 2025
Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap	Shadow rapporteur	FEMM	24 Feb 2025
No dossier named	Shadow rapporteur for an opinion	FEMM	24 Feb 2025
Standing Rapporteur for Creative Europe programme (MFF 2028–2034)	Rapporteur	CULT	5 Feb 2025
Mission culturelle à Badischl en Autriche de la commission CULT. Date du 28 au 30 octobre 2024	Official delegation		25 Oct 2024
No dossier named	Committee vice-chair	CULT	22 Jul 2024

Show all 10 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

15 contributions recorded; 1 on behalf of their group; 20 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
Date	Debate	Kind	Verbatim
15 Jun 2026	Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
27 Apr 2026	Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
12 Feb 2026	Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
12 Feb 2026	Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
21 Jan 2026	Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania (debate)	Speech · 2 min	Read
21 Jan 2026	Presentation of the Digital Networks Act (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
20 Jan 2026	Tackling AI deepfakes and sexual exploitation on social media by making full use of the EU’s digital rules (debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
17 Dec 2025	The urgent need to combat discrimination in the EU through the horizontal anti-discrimination directive (topical debate)	Speech · 1 min	Read
16 Dec 2025	European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ (debate)	Speech · 2 min	Read
2 Apr 2025	Threat to freedom of expression in Algeria: the five-year prison sentence of French writer Boualem Sansal (debate) on behalf of S&D	Speech · 2 min	Read

Show all 15 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 46

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
Date	Title	Kind	Answer
13 Sept 2026	Repeated ban on Oradea Pride and compliance with fundamental rights in the use of EU funds E-10-2026-003648	Written questionwith 17 co-authors	Not yet answered
8 Sept 2026	Chatbots directing women with unwanted pregnancies to anti-abortion websites E-10-2026-003539	Written questionwith 67 co-authors	Not yet answered
2 Sept 2026	Protecting workers from extreme heatwaves E-10-2026-003456	Written questionwith 8 co-authors	Not yet answered
20 Jul 2026	EU-funded Latvian sexuality-education project – non-discrimination compliance and risk of further replication E-10-2026-003056	Written questionwith 5 co-authors	Not yet answered
15 Jul 2026	Update by the Commission of its guidelines on tackling online disinformation during electoral processes E-10-2026-002950	Written questionwith 31 co-authors	11 Sept 2026
14 Jul 2026	Preserving EU capacities to produce paper pulp and cellulose fibres – state of affairs at Fibre Excellence P-10-2026-002901	Priority written questionwith 12 co-authors	12 Aug 2026
8 Jul 2026	European funds allocated to fighting period poverty E-10-2026-002822	Written questionwith 36 co-authors	Not yet answered
1 Jul 2026	PROPOSAL FOR A DECISION requesting the Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations to verify whether Europe of Sovereign Nations Party complies with the conditions laid down in Article 3(1), points (d) and (e), of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2025/2445 B-10-2026-0338	Motion for a resolutionwith 246 co-authors	—
30 Jun 2026	Follow-up to question for written answer E-001083/2025 on menstrual products: transparency and health risks E-10-2026-002698	Written questionwith 43 co-authors	18 Sept 2026
17 Jun 2026	Dynamic pricing for major sporting and cultural events E-10-2026-002518	Written questionwith 35 co-authors	15 Sept 2026

Show all 46 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 67

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
Date	Text amended	Committee	Amendments
16 Jul 2026	Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) IMCO-AM-791044	IMCO	1
16 Jul 2026	Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) IMCO-AM-791043	IMCO	2
16 Jul 2026	Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) IMCO-AM-791040	IMCO	2
16 Jul 2026	Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) IMCO-AM-791041	IMCO	3
1 Jul 2026	Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) LIBE-AM-790741	LIBE	26
19 Jun 2026	Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790057	CJ65	7
19 Jun 2026	on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the ‘AgoraEU’ programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790063	CJ65	3
19 Jun 2026	Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790062	CJ65	9
19 Jun 2026	Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790058	CJ65	7
19 Jun 2026	Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790059	CJ65	8

Show all 67 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

Group Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats S&D · Centre-left · social democracy

National delegation

Delegation France National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256902?page=3&period=2024&rows=all
Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament
Data source: EP Open Data: member record
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version: data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved: 26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Emma RAFOWICZ”. Member record. memberId 256902. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256902?page=3&period=2024&rows=all (retrieved 26 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256902. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/256902?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.

BibTeX

@misc{epw-member-256902,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Emma RAFOWICZ}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256902?page=3&period=2024&rows=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256902?page=3&period=2024&rows=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 256902. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256902. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}