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Member

Vilis KRIŠTOPANS

Patriots · Latvia

Group
Patriots PfE
Country
Latvia
Roll-call participation
93.4 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
80.1 %ⓘ of 578 votes where the group had a line · Patriots median 80.0 %
More facts (5)
National party
LPV Latvija pirmajā vietā
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
61 of 456 votesⓘ
Committees
AFET (substitute), AGRI (substitute), TRAN (substitute)
Member id
256909
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

93.4 %

579 of 620 final votes while in office

Patriots median: 90.8 % (+2.6 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

80.1 %

463 of 578 votes where their group had a line

Patriots median: 80.0 % (+0.1 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

13.4 %

61 of 456 votes where their group had a clear line

19 opposite (for ↔ against), 31 abstained against the line, 11 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

15.9 %

92 of 579 votes cast

Participation 93.4 % — Patriots median 90.8 %, 89 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 89 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS93.4 %
Patriots median90.8 %
Lowest in the group44.2 %
Highest in the group99.7 %
Members89
With majority line 80.1 % — Patriots median 80.0 %, 89 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 89 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS80.1 %
Patriots median80.0 %
Lowest in the group59.5 %
Highest in the group94.8 %
Members89
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of Patriots; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 56 — part 2 481 for, 112 against, 74 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 141 to paragraph 56 306 for, 313 against, 26 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 4 369 for, 269 against, 23 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 3 386 for, 214 against, 64 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 2 373 for, 275 against, 12 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 1 398 for, 249 against, 18 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 133 to paragraph 49 206 for, 442 against, 15 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 140 to paragraph 49 219 for, 428 against, 14 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 85 to paragraph 49 263 for, 374 against, 31 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 132, adding text after paragraph 44 463 for, 169 against, 37 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 131 to paragraph 33 198 for, 444 against, 29 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 130 to paragraph 31 187 for, 456 against, 23 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 119, adding text after paragraph 24 310 for, 341 against, 18 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 24 216 for, 406 against, 39 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 24 183 for, 451 against, 28 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 137 to paragraph 18 115 for, 531 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 2 494 for, 134 against, 30 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 1 459 for, 120 against, 86 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 79 to paragraph 13 113 for, 517 against, 36 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 49 for, 548 against, 65 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 2 113 for, 483 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 1 230 for, 424 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 79 for, 541 against, 40 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: Abstained
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 489 for, 108 against, 71 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 125 to paragraph 9 90 for, 534 against, 46 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 7 224 for, 355 against, 88 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 4 512 for, 84 against, 73 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 69 to paragraph 2 112 for, 488 against, 59 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 1 81 for, 567 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 1 85 for, 517 against, 63 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 — part 2 of 2 448 for, 169 against, 42 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Abstained
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 — part 1 of 2 237 for, 416 against, 12 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 378 for, 188 against, 105 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Separate vote on recital Z 403 for, 237 against, 35 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 26 to recital U 75 for, 533 against, 58 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: Abstained
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 13, adding text after recital Q 92 for, 554 against, 23 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 12 to recital Q 141 for, 464 against, 70 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 24, adding text after recital L 237 for, 340 against, 95 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 21, adding text after recital L 243 for, 353 against, 76 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 9 to paragraph 97, indent 3 242 for, 404 against, 22 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 87 566 for, 36 against, 67 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 to paragraph 81 349 for, 288 against, 29 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 76 273 for, 344 against, 52 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 76 127 for, 480 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 1 to paragraph 76 265 for, 254 against, 146 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 230 for, 320 against, 125 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 53 to paragraph 76 266 for, 324 against, 88 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 164 to paragraph 74 194 for, 472 against, 11 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 70 133 for, 450 against, 77 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 70 — part 2 410 for, 238 against, 29 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 3 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within Patriots

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
António TÂNGER CORRÊA PatriotsPortugal91 % of 4 567 shared74 %
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ PatriotsPortugal90 % of 5 188 shared74 %
Anders VISTISEN Former memberPatriotsDenmark87 % of 3 293 shared74 %
Antonín STANĚK PatriotsCzechia87 % of 3 258 shared74 %
Afroditi LATINOPOULOU PatriotsGreece85 % of 4 619 shared74 %
Anna BRYŁKA changed group PatriotsPoland85 % of 4 844 shared74 %
Tomasz BUCZEK changed group PatriotsPoland84 % of 5 036 shared74 %
Sebastiaan STÖTELER Former memberPatriotsNetherlands84 % of 1 970 shared74 %
Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE PatriotsBelgium84 % of 5 345 shared74 %
Barbara BONTE PatriotsBelgium83 % of 5 297 shared74 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Guillaume PELTIER ECRFrance79 % of 4 716 shared68 %
Marion MARÉCHAL ECRFrance78 % of 4 690 shared68 %
Laurence TROCHU ECRFrance78 % of 5 219 shared68 %
Sarah KNAFO ESNFrance77 % of 4 041 shared70 %
Nicolas BAY ECRFrance77 % of 4 874 shared68 %
Roberto VANNACCI changed group ESNItaly75 % of 2 108 shared68 %
Volker SCHNURRBUSCH changed group ESNGermany75 % of 4 314 shared69 %
René AUST ESNGermany74 % of 5 045 shared70 %
Marc JONGEN ESNGermany74 % of 4 886 shared70 %
Hans NEUHOFF ESNGermany74 % of 4 064 shared70 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Foreign AffairsAFET CommitteeSubstitute27 Apr 2026now
Committee on Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentAGRI CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Transport and TourismTRAN CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of ChinaD-CN DelegationMember19 Sept 2024now
Delegation for relations with the Arab PeninsulaDARP DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Intergroup on Biodiversity, Hunting and CountrysideIG10-04 Intergroup / working groupMember4 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on Christians in the Middle EastIG10-07 Intergroup / working groupMember20 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on Wine, Quality Foodstuffs and SpiritsIG10-28 Intergroup / working groupMember23 Jan 2025now
Committee on Foreign AffairsAFET CommitteeMember19 Jul 202426 Apr 2026

Show all 9 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
Amendment of Regulation (EC) No 261/2004 establishing common rules on compensation and assistance to passengers in the event of denied boarding and of cancellation or long delay of flights and amendment of Regulation (EC) No 2027/97 on air carrier liability in respect of the carriage of passengers and their baggage by airShadow rapporteurTRAN5 Jun 2025
Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability Shadow rapporteurAGRI29 Apr 2025
Amending Regulations (EC) No 261/2004, (EC) No 1107/2006, (EU) No 1177/2010, (EU) No 181/2011 and (EU) 2021/782 as regards enforcement of passenger rights in the UnionShadow rapporteurTRAN29 Apr 2025
European Maritime Safety Agency and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1406/2002Shadow rapporteurTRAN29 Apr 2025
Amending Regulations (EC) No 261/2004, (EC) No 1107/2006, (EU) No 1177/2010, (EU) No 181/2011 and (EU) 2021/782 as regards enforcement of passenger rights in the UnionShadow rapporteurTRAN13 Nov 2024
Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityShadow rapporteurAGRI13 Nov 2024
European Maritime Safety Agency and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1406/2002 TRAN/10/00857 2023/0163(COD) COM(2023)0269Shadow rapporteurTRAN7 Oct 2024

Show all 7 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

4 contributions recorded; 6 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
DateDebateKindVerbatim
10 Sept 2025Implementation of EU-US trade deal and the prospect of wider EU trade agreements (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
11 Mar 2025White paper on the future of European defence (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
23 Oct 2024U-turn on EU bureaucracy: the need to axe unnecessary burdens and reporting to unleash competitiveness and innovation (topical debate) Speech · 2 minRead
8 Oct 2024The crisis facing the EU’s automotive industry, potential plant closures and the need to enhance competitiveness and maintain jobs in Europe (debate) Speech · 2 minRead

Show all 4 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 19

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
26 Jan 2026Reporters Without Borders, a biased NGO heavily subsidised by Brussels O-10-2026-000003Oral questionwith 41 co-authorsNot yet answered
14 Jan 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION seeking an opinion from the Court of Justice on the compatibility with the Treaties of the proposed Partnership Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and the Common Market of the South, the Argentine Republic, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, of the other part, and the proposed Interim Agreement on Trade between the European Union, of the one part, and the Common Market of the South, the Argentine Republic, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, of the other part B-10-2026-0061Motion for a resolutionwith 101 co-authors—
14 Jan 2026MOTION OF CENSURE ON THE COMMISSION MOTION OF CENSURE ON THE COMMISSION B-10-2026-0063Motion for a resolutionwith 109 co-authors—
12 Sept 2025MOTION OF CENSURE ON THE COMMISSION MOTION OF CENSURE ON THE COMMISSION B-10-2025-0400Motion for a resolutionwith 84 co-authors—
3 Jul 2025ETS/FuelEU Maritime and IMO NZF – risk of double taxation P-10-2025-002734Priority written questionwith 10 co-authors18 Aug 2025
2 Jul 2025Compatibility of the fees for early termination of electricity contracts, as laid down in Latvia’s legislation, with EU regulations. Part one E-10-2025-002705Written question19 Sept 2025
2 Jul 2025Compatibility of the fees for early termination of electricity contracts, as laid down in Latvia’s legislation, with EU regulations. Part Two E-10-2025-002706Written question7 Nov 2025
12 Jun 2025MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on combating the establishment of transnational Islamist networks in Europe B-10-2025-0279Motion for a resolutionwith 60 co-authors—
1 Apr 2025Commission’s response to the impact of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) on the competitiveness of EU businesses E-10-2025-001325Written questionwith 19 co-authors13 May 2025
21 Mar 2025Amendment to Regulation 2019/631 on CO<sub>2</sub> emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles P-10-2025-001219Priority written questionwith 15 co-authors24 Apr 2025

Show all 19 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 39

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
17 Jul 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790898 AGRI5
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790919 AGRI21
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790917 AGRI21
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790918 AGRI24
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790954 AGRI15
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790964 AGRI23
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790958 AGRI7
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790957 AGRI36
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790956 AGRI28
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790955 AGRI20

Show all 39 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Latvia National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
28 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Vilis KRIŠTOPANS”. Member record. memberId 256909. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256909?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 28 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256909. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/256909?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-256909,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Vilis KRIŠTOPANS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256909?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256909?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-28},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 256909. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256909. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}