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Member

Maria GUZENINA

S&D · Finland

Group
S&D
Country
Finland
Roll-call participation
92.3 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
95.6 %ⓘ of 572 votes where the group had a line · S&D median 97.1 %
More facts (5)
National party
SDP Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue/Finlands Socialdemokratiska Parti
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
24 of 566 votesⓘ
Committees
CULT (substitute), FEMM (substitute), IMCO
Member id
256803
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

92.3 %

572 of 620 final votes while in office

S&D median: 89.5 % (+2.7 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

95.6 %

547 of 572 votes where their group had a line

S&D median: 97.1 % (−1.5 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

4.2 %

24 of 566 votes where their group had a clear line

10 opposite (for ↔ against), 13 abstained against the line, 1 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

2.6 %

15 of 572 votes cast

Participation 92.3 % — S&D median 89.5 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Maria GUZENINA92.3 %
S&D median89.5 %
Lowest in the group48.1 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
With majority line 95.6 % — S&D median 97.1 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Maria GUZENINA95.6 %
S&D median97.1 %
Lowest in the group86.7 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of S&D; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 56 — part 2 481 for, 112 against, 74 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 141 to paragraph 56 306 for, 313 against, 26 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 4 369 for, 269 against, 23 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 3 386 for, 214 against, 64 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 2 373 for, 275 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 1 398 for, 249 against, 18 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 133 to paragraph 49 206 for, 442 against, 15 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 140 to paragraph 49 219 for, 428 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 85 to paragraph 49 263 for, 374 against, 31 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 132, adding text after paragraph 44 463 for, 169 against, 37 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 131 to paragraph 33 198 for, 444 against, 29 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 130 to paragraph 31 187 for, 456 against, 23 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 119, adding text after paragraph 24 310 for, 341 against, 18 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 24 216 for, 406 against, 39 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 24 183 for, 451 against, 28 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 137 to paragraph 18 115 for, 531 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 2 494 for, 134 against, 30 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 1 459 for, 120 against, 86 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 79 to paragraph 13 113 for, 517 against, 36 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 49 for, 548 against, 65 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 2 113 for, 483 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 1 230 for, 424 against, 14 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 79 for, 541 against, 40 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 489 for, 108 against, 71 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 125 to paragraph 9 90 for, 534 against, 46 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 7 224 for, 355 against, 88 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 4 512 for, 84 against, 73 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 69 to paragraph 2 112 for, 488 against, 59 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 1 81 for, 567 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 1 85 for, 517 against, 63 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 — part 2 of 2 448 for, 169 against, 42 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 — part 1 of 2 237 for, 416 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 378 for, 188 against, 105 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Separate vote on recital Z 403 for, 237 against, 35 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 26 to recital U 75 for, 533 against, 58 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 13, adding text after recital Q 92 for, 554 against, 23 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 12 to recital Q 141 for, 464 against, 70 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 24, adding text after recital L 237 for, 340 against, 95 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 21, adding text after recital L 243 for, 353 against, 76 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 9 to paragraph 97, indent 3 242 for, 404 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 87 566 for, 36 against, 67 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 to paragraph 81 349 for, 288 against, 29 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 76 273 for, 344 against, 52 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 76 127 for, 480 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 1 to paragraph 76 265 for, 254 against, 146 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 230 for, 320 against, 125 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 53 to paragraph 76 266 for, 324 against, 88 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 164 to paragraph 74 194 for, 472 against, 11 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 70 133 for, 450 against, 77 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 70 — part 2 410 for, 238 against, 29 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 4 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within S&D

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Isilda GOMES S&DPortugal96 % of 4 823 shared93 %
Eero HEINÄLUOMA S&DFinland96 % of 4 923 shared93 %
Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ S&DSpain96 % of 5 055 shared93 %
Vilija BLINKEVIČIŪTĖ S&DLithuania96 % of 5 140 shared93 %
Sérgio GONÇALVES S&DPortugal96 % of 5 348 shared93 %
Carla TAVARES S&DPortugal96 % of 5 026 shared93 %
Francisco ASSIS S&DPortugal96 % of 4 390 shared93 %
Camilla LAURETI S&DItaly96 % of 5 355 shared93 %
Ana Catarina MENDES S&DPortugal96 % of 4 939 shared93 %
Marta TEMIDO S&DPortugal96 % of 5 273 shared93 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Yvan VEROUGSTRAETE RenewBelgium89 % of 3 905 shared86 %
Ľudovít ÓDOR RenewSlovakia89 % of 5 128 shared86 %
Marjan ŠAREC RenewSlovenia89 % of 5 158 shared86 %
Pascal CANFIN RenewFrance89 % of 4 898 shared86 %
Jana TOOM RenewEstonia89 % of 4 672 shared86 %
Charles GOERENS RenewLuxembourg89 % of 5 110 shared86 %
Dainius ŽALIMAS RenewLithuania89 % of 5 195 shared86 %
Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group RenewItaly89 % of 1 757 shared86 %
Bernard GUETTA RenewFrance89 % of 5 133 shared86 %
Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY RenewNetherlands88 % of 5 402 shared86 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Culture and EducationCULT CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender EqualityFEMM CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer ProtectionIMCO CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Delegation for relations with the United StatesD-US DelegationMember19 Sept 2024now
Delegation for relations with the countries of Southeast Asia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)DASE DelegationSubstitute16 Jul 2024now
Intergroup on Children’s RightsIG10-06 Intergroup / working groupVice-chair3 Nov 2025now
Intergroup on Trade UnionsIG10-24 Intergroup / working groupMember31 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on the Welfare and Conservation of AnimalsIG10-27 Intergroup / working groupMember8 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Children’s RightsIG10-06 Intergroup / working groupMember19 Feb 20252 Nov 2025

Show all 9 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
No dossier namedOfficial delegationCULT15 Jul 2026
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA), the European cybersecurity certification framework, and ICT supply chain security and repealing Regulation (EU) 2019/881 (The Cybersecurity Act 2)Opinion rapporteurIMCO25 Mar 2026
Amending Directive (EU) 2022/2555 as regards simplification measures and alignment with the [Proposal for the Cybersecurity Act 2]Shadow rapporteur for an opinionIMCO25 Mar 2026
Amending Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746 as regards simplifying and reducing the burden of the rules on medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices, and amending Regulation (EU) 2022/123 as regards the support of the European Medicines Agency for the expert panels on medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as regards the list of Union harmonisation legislation referred to in its Annex IOpinion rapporteurIMCO10 Mar 2026
Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleShadow rapporteur for an opinionFEMM23 Oct 2025
Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleShadow rapporteur for an opinionFEMM2 Oct 2025
Human Rights and Democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025Shadow rapporteur for an opinionFEMM22 Sept 2025
Safety of toys and repealing Directive 2009/48/ECTrilogue negotiatorIMCO9 Apr 2025
Taking part in the INI report as a shadow rapporteur on the topic of protection of minors onlineShadow rapporteurCULT18 Dec 2024
I will be acting as S &D shadow rapporteur on the topic of safety and conformity of products in e-commerce and imports from third countriesShadow rapporteurIMCO2 Dec 2024

Show all 10 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

38 contributions recorded; 2 on behalf of their group; 59 minutes of speaking time.

Show all 38 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 25

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
10 Sept 2026Sexual exploitation of children in travel and tourism: closing the gaps beyond the EU’s borders E-10-2026-003633Written questionwith 11 co-authorsNot yet answered
21 Jul 2026Implementation of the recommendations of the Commission’s Special Panel on children in the digital world E-10-2026-003064Written questionwith 13 co-authors11 Sept 2026
15 Jul 2026Update by the Commission of its guidelines on tackling online disinformation during electoral processes E-10-2026-002950Written questionwith 31 co-authors11 Sept 2026
8 Jul 2026European funds allocated to fighting period poverty E-10-2026-002822Written questionwith 36 co-authorsNot yet answered
8 Jul 2026Impact of the recent US Supreme Court ruling on the EU–US Data Privacy Framework and European data sovereignty E-10-2026-002823Written questionwith 21 co-authorsNot yet answered
18 Jun 2026Human trafficking and human rights violations through recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine E-10-2026-002532Written questionwith 27 co-authors6 Aug 2026
15 Jun 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland B-10-2026-0309Motion for a resolutionwith 10 co-authors—
10 Jun 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the recruitment of children by organised crime B-10-2026-0275Motion for a resolutionwith 33 co-authors—
6 May 2026Continuity of tertiary education for pregnant women and women with children E-10-2026-001857Written questionwith 46 co-authors3 Jul 2026
27 Apr 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on escalating trafficking and exploitation by criminal groups in Haiti B-10-2026-0225Motion for a resolutionwith 2 co-authors—

Show all 25 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 36

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
8 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746 as regards simplifying and reducing the burden of the rules on medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices, and amending Regulation (EU) 2022/123 as regards the support of the European Medicines Agency for the expert panels on medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as regards the list of Union harmonisation legislation referred to in its Annex I IMCO-AM-790775 IMCO1
1 Jul 2026Amending Directive (EU) 2022/2555 as regards simplification measures and alignment with the [Proposal for the Cybersecurity Act 2] IMCO-AM-790135 IMCO24
1 Jul 2026European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA), the European cybersecurity certification framework, and ICT supply chain security and repealing Regulation (EU) 2019/881 (The Cybersecurity Act 2) IMCO-AM-790134 IMCO173
1 Jul 2026European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA), the European cybersecurity certification framework, and ICT supply chain security and repealing Regulation (EU) 2019/881 (The Cybersecurity Act 2) IMCO-AM-790776 IMCO129
26 Jun 2026Amending Regulations (EC) No 561/2006, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2019/2144 and (EU) 2024/1257 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the simplification of technical requirements and testing procedures for motor vehicles and repealing Council Directive 70/157/EEC and Regulation No 540/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council CJ76-AM-789933 CJ761
26 Jun 2026Amending Regulations (EC) No 561/2006, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2019/2144 and (EU) 2024/1257 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the simplification of technical requirements and testing procedures for motor vehicles and repealing Council Directive 70/157/EEC and Regulation No 540/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council CJ76-AM-789089 CJ761
19 Jun 2026Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790058 CJ656
19 Jun 2026Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790057 CJ656
19 Jun 2026Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790062 CJ659
19 Jun 2026Establishing the 'AgoraEU' programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/692 and (EU) 2021/818 CJ65-AM-790061 CJ6514

Show all 36 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Finland National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
30 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Maria GUZENINA”. Member record. memberId 256803. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256803?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 30 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256803. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/256803?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-256803,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Maria GUZENINA}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256803?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/256803?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-30},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 256803. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/256803. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}