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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Jessika VAN LEEUWEN

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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Showing Jessika VAN LEEUWEN only. Show every member

Jessika VAN LEEUWEN’s votes against the line, 403

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Sept 2026Amendment 13 to recital C — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officersAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 2 — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officersAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Recital AD — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 85 — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 85 — part 1 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sectorAbstainedForECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified maize MON 87460AgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 94313AgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean GMB151 x DAS-44406-6AgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Recital AC — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Recital AC — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Separate vote on recital Z Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Recital J — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 63 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 63 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 62 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 43 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 18 — part 3 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 18 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 16 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAbstainedECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 8 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 3 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 3 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Amendment 86 to Article 9, paragraph 2 Establishing the Single Market and Customs Programme for the period 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Amendment 85, adding text after Article 8 Establishing the Single Market and Customs Programme for the period 2028-2034ForAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 40 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027ForAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 35 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027AbstainedAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 83 — part 3 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAbstainedAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 83 — part 1 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 54 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 108 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 101 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 101 — part 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 53 to paragraph 99 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 32 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 6 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote Temporary trade-liberalisation measures applicable to Armenian productsAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 87 to Article 7, paragraph 3 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 116, adding text after recital 36 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 115, adding text after recital 14 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 127 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 128 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 126 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 120 to Article 1, paragraph 1, after point 2; Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 103 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
Show all 403 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
9 Jul 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Feasibility of a 28th tax regime and its potential to support EU competitivenessAbstainedAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital D The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 6 The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Paragraph 5 — part 4 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 4 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 17 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point d Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 9 to Article 1, paragraph 2 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveForAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize DP202216 x NK603 x DAS-40278-9 and its sub-combinations DP 202216 x NK603, DP202216 x DAS-40278-9AgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize NK603 × T25AgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified soybean MON 87705AgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 5, adding text after recital I The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equalityAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital I The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equalityAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 2 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equalityForAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 20 2025 Commission report on SerbiaAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on MoldovaAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 7, adding text after recital B 2025 Commission report on MoldovaForAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 52 2025 Commission report on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 51 2025 Commission report on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 48 2025 Commission report on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 102 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 83 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 52 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 61, adding text after paragraph 52 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 26 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 24 — part 1 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision Protection of the environment through criminal lawAgainstAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 39 to paragraph 59 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 32 to paragraph 48 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 22 to paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 33 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 5 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedAgainstECR
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 9 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learningAgainstAbstainedECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learningAbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 54 Competition policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the regionAgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025AgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 2, point f Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union: extending its term of office and adjusting its responsibilitiesAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Paragraph 14 — part 2 Recruitment of children by organised crimeAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 13 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 8 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 — part 3 Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra PulinovichForAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 3 Political prisoners in Nicaragua – the cases of Carlos Brenes, Salvadora del Socorro Martínez Aburto and Brooklyn RiveraAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on KosovoAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 2 2025 Commission report on KosovoForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 27 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 27 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 2 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 2 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 2 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 43 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to Article 1, paragraph 1, after point 1; Directive (EU) 2020/262 General arrangements for excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related productsForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 93 to recital 18 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendments 60 + 61 (voted as one) to Article 16 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 96 to Article 12, after paragraph 4 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AbstainedAgainstECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendments 1 + 2 (voted as one) to recital F The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 12 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on recital AC Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Recital R — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Recital R — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 79 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 49 — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 49 — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 43 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 19 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 15 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 14 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 6 to recital Y The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 56 — part 2 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 56 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 36 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 9 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 10, adding text after recital D Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Separate vote on citation 25 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Separate vote on citation 7 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 6 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 1 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point al — part 5 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point al — part 3 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point al — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point n — part 3 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 47 to paragraph 1, after point i Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 69 The impact of the implementation of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive 2014/89/EU on fisheries in selected fishing areas and sea basinsAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital I EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 6 — part 2 Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 22 — part 2 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 15 — part 1 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 11 — part 2 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 32 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 10 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 94637AgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 6, adding text after recital D Monitoring the application of European Union law in 2023, 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 117 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital AQ Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital AO Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital AL Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 10, adding text after recital G Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on citation 45 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on citation 28 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on citation 17 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 70 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 70 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 60 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 56 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 47 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 9 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 138 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 22 to paragraph 138 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 21 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 247, after point iv Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendments 1 + 25 (voted as one), adding text after citation 21 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 32 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Recital AP — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 4, adding text after Recital AL Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Recital AC — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 28 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 20 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 19 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 19 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 50 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 24 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 2, adding text after Recital P Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1, adding text after Recital O Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 89 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 29 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 87, adding text after paragraph 21 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 3 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 29 to Article 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 36, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 35, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 34, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 30, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 — part 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Union framework for the national calculation of life-cycle global warming potentialAbstainedForECR
25 Mar 2026Thursday's agenda — Request by the Verts/ALE Group — Request for withdrawal from voting time Final vote Thursday's agenda – Request by the Verts/ALE Group – Request for withdrawal from voting timeAbstainedAgainstECR
25 Mar 2026Wednesday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group — Australia Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group – AustraliaForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2026Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 21 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
11 Mar 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 6 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026AbstainedAgainstECR
11 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026AbstainedAgainstECR
11 Mar 2026Separate vote on paragraph 30 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectorsAgainstAbstainedECR
11 Mar 2026Paragraph 10 — part 1 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectorsAbstainedAgainstECR
11 Mar 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of LawForAbstainedECR
11 Mar 2026Proposal to reject the text Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 11 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) ActAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) ActAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 18 — part 1 Fisheries management approaches for safeguarding sensitive species, tackling invasive species and benefiting local economiesAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 8 — part 2 Fisheries management approaches for safeguarding sensitive species, tackling invasive species and benefiting local economiesAgainstForEPP
10 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole Copyright and generative artificial intelligence – opportunities and challengesAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 6, adding text after recital E Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 5, adding text after recital E Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital E Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 3, adding text after recital E Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 2, adding text after recital E Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 1, adding text after citation 13 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 37 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 32 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 32 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 32 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 27 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 11 to paragraph 26 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 12 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 10 Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024ForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 92, adding text after recital O Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Recital O — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Recital J — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 90, adding text after recital H Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 88, adding text after recital D Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 106, adding text after paragraph 50 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 48 — part 9 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 45 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 31 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 22 — part 6 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 59 to paragraph 21 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 59 to paragraph 21 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 20 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 20 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 11 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 99, adding text after paragraph 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 98, adding text after paragraph 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Amendment 96, adding text after paragraph 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 3 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Increased efficiency of the External Action GuaranteeAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Establishing an EU talent poolAbstainedForEPP
10 Mar 2026Proposal to vote on amendments Establishing an EU talent poolForAgainstEPP
10 Mar 2026Proposal to reject the text Establishing an EU talent poolForAgainstEPP
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 15 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForEPP
24 Feb 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedAgainstEPP
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 9 — part 3 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForEPP
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 9 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForEPP
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 6 — part 6 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForEPP
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 4 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForEPP
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 4 — part 1 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 7 to recital J Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 24 to paragraph 16 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 15 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 15 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 14 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 26, adding text after paragraph 13 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 8 — part 2 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 8 — part 1 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 13 to paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 12 to paragraph 5 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 18 to paragraph 3 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 3 — part 2 World Cancer DayAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Separate vote on recital P Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Recital K — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Recital G — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 1 to recital B Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 9 to paragraph 1, point ad Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAbstainedEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point x — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point w — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point v — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point u — part 7 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point u — part 3 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point u — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point s — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 1, point s Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point r — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point q — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 1, after point o Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point n — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point k — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Separate vote on paragraph 1, point j Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point h — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point g — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 1, after point b Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAbstainedEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 1, point a Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Separate vote on recital O Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsForAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAbstainedForEPP
12 Feb 2026Recital O — part 1 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 4 — part 1 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAgainstForEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 1 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Feb 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 5 Post-election situation in Uganda and threats against opposition leader Bobi WineAbstainedAgainstEPP
11 Feb 2026Final vote Amending the multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027AbstainedForEPP
11 Feb 2026Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) 2024/792 establishing the Ukraine FacilityAbstainedForEPP
11 Feb 2026Final vote Regulation implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the Ukraine Support Loan for 2026 and 2027AbstainedForEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 13, adding text after recital H European Central Bank – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Paragraph 35 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 39 to paragraph 35 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 28 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 41 to paragraph 23 European Central Bank – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 20 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 30 to paragraph 12 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 9 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 9 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 8 European Central Bank – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Feb 2026Amendment 22 to paragraph 6 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
22 Jan 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 3 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructureAbstainedForEPP
22 Jan 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Motion of censure on the CommissionForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 2, adding text after recital M Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 16 to paragraph 78 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 66 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 66 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 60 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 56 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 53 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 43 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 43 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 29 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 29 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 27 to paragraph 27 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 12 to paragraph 27 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 21 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 18 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 17 — part 3 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 10 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 80 — part 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 80 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 74 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 49 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 38 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 35 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Separate vote on recital AJ Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 64 to recital AJ Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 93 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AgainstForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 61 to paragraph 93 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 92 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 41 to paragraph 91 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 89 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 81, adding text after paragraph 60 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 58 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 77 to paragraph 27 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 14 — part 3 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 8 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, after point b Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Final vote on motion B10-0061/2026 Request for opinion from the Court of Justice on the compatibility with the Treaties of the proposed EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA) and Interim Trade Agreement (ITA)ForAgainstEPP
21 Jan 2026Final vote on motion B10-0060/2026 Request for opinion from the Court of Justice on the compatibility with the Treaties of the proposed EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA) and Interim Trade Agreement (ITA)ForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital Ea Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug traffickingForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 10a Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug traffickingForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 9a Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug traffickingForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Separate vote on recital G Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Recital F — part 2 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Recital B — part 2 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesAbstainedForEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 12 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Paragraph 3 — part 3 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 3 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Paragraph 2 — part 2 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Humanitarian aid in a time of polycrisis – reaffirming our principles for a more effective and ambitious response to humanitarian crisesAbstainedForEPP
20 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economiesAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 10, adding text after recital F Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economiesForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 2 to recital E Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economiesForAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 10 Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economiesAbstainedAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 32, adding text after recital E The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesAbstainedAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Separate vote on citation 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 33 to paragraph 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesAbstainedAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 259 to recital 4 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAbstainedAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 244, adding text after recital 3 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAbstainedAgainstEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 178 to Article 22 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAbstainedForEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 164 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 162 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForEPP
20 Jan 2026Amendment 158 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForEPP

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group , ECR · Netherlands 18.6 %2 16118319624343

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 521 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 81 of 342 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Jessika VAN LEEUWEN”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=256983&to=2026-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Jessika VAN LEEUWEN}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=256983&to=2026-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=256983&to=2026-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}