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Member

Eero HEINÄLUOMA

S&D · Finland

Group
S&D
Country
Finland
Roll-call participation
90.2 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
95.2 %ⓘ of 559 votes where the group had a line · S&D median 97.1 %
More facts (5)
National party
SDP Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue/Finlands Socialdemokratiska Parti
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
25 of 552 votesⓘ
Committees
CONT (substitute), ECON, ITRE
Member id
197800
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

90.2 %

559 of 620 final votes while in office

S&D median: 89.5 % (+0.6 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

95.2 %

532 of 559 votes where their group had a line

S&D median: 97.1 % (−1.9 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

4.5 %

25 of 552 votes where their group had a clear line

6 opposite (for ↔ against), 19 abstained against the line

Abstention ⓘ

3.6 %

20 of 559 votes cast

Participation 90.2 % — S&D median 89.5 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Eero HEINÄLUOMA90.2 %
S&D median89.5 %
Lowest in the group48.1 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
With majority line 95.2 % — S&D median 97.1 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Eero HEINÄLUOMA95.2 %
S&D median97.1 %
Lowest in the group86.7 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of S&D; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 56 — part 2 481 for, 112 against, 74 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 141 to paragraph 56 306 for, 313 against, 26 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 4 369 for, 269 against, 23 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 3 386 for, 214 against, 64 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 2 373 for, 275 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 49 — part 1 398 for, 249 against, 18 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 133 to paragraph 49 206 for, 442 against, 15 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 140 to paragraph 49 219 for, 428 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 85 to paragraph 49 263 for, 374 against, 31 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 132, adding text after paragraph 44 463 for, 169 against, 37 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 131 to paragraph 33 198 for, 444 against, 29 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 130 to paragraph 31 187 for, 456 against, 23 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 119, adding text after paragraph 24 310 for, 341 against, 18 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 24 216 for, 406 against, 39 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 24 183 for, 451 against, 28 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 137 to paragraph 18 115 for, 531 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 2 494 for, 134 against, 30 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 1 459 for, 120 against, 86 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 79 to paragraph 13 113 for, 517 against, 36 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 49 for, 548 against, 65 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 2 113 for, 483 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 1 230 for, 424 against, 14 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 79 for, 541 against, 40 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 489 for, 108 against, 71 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 125 to paragraph 9 90 for, 534 against, 46 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 7 224 for, 355 against, 88 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 4 512 for, 84 against, 73 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 69 to paragraph 2 112 for, 488 against, 59 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 1 81 for, 567 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 1 85 for, 517 against, 63 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 — part 2 of 2 448 for, 169 against, 42 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 — part 1 of 2 237 for, 416 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 378 for, 188 against, 105 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Separate vote on recital Z 403 for, 237 against, 35 abstainedPosition: For ≠ groupMajority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 26 to recital U 75 for, 533 against, 58 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 13, adding text after recital Q 92 for, 554 against, 23 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 12 to recital Q 141 for, 464 against, 70 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 24, adding text after recital L 237 for, 340 against, 95 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 21, adding text after recital L 243 for, 353 against, 76 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 9 to paragraph 97, indent 3 242 for, 404 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 87 566 for, 36 against, 67 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 65 to paragraph 81 349 for, 288 against, 29 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 76 273 for, 344 against, 52 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 76 127 for, 480 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 1 to paragraph 76 265 for, 254 against, 146 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 230 for, 320 against, 125 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 53 to paragraph 76 266 for, 324 against, 88 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 164 to paragraph 74 194 for, 472 against, 11 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 70 133 for, 450 against, 77 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
2 Apr 2025Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 Paragraph 70 — part 2 410 for, 238 against, 29 abstainedPosition: For ≠ groupMajority line: Against

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 5 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within S&D

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Maria GUZENINA S&DFinland96 % of 4 923 shared93 %
Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ S&DSpain95 % of 4 907 shared93 %
Vilija BLINKEVIČIŪTĖ S&DLithuania95 % of 5 013 shared93 %
Lina GÁLVEZ S&DSpain95 % of 4 516 shared93 %
Isilda GOMES S&DPortugal95 % of 4 701 shared93 %
Carla TAVARES S&DPortugal95 % of 4 906 shared93 %
Sérgio GONÇALVES S&DPortugal95 % of 5 190 shared93 %
Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA S&DSpain95 % of 3 605 shared93 %
Francisco ASSIS S&DPortugal95 % of 4 554 shared93 %
Camilla LAURETI S&DItaly95 % of 5 269 shared93 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Jana TOOM RenewEstonia88 % of 4 622 shared86 %
Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group RenewItaly88 % of 1 662 shared86 %
Bernard GUETTA RenewFrance88 % of 4 709 shared86 %
Dainius ŽALIMAS RenewLithuania88 % of 4 964 shared86 %
Pascal CANFIN RenewFrance88 % of 4 777 shared86 %
Charles GOERENS RenewLuxembourg88 % of 4 985 shared86 %
Ľudovít ÓDOR RenewSlovakia88 % of 5 065 shared86 %
Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY RenewNetherlands88 % of 5 274 shared86 %
Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE RenewNetherlands88 % of 5 339 shared86 %
Marjan ŠAREC RenewSlovenia88 % of 4 808 shared86 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Budgetary ControlCONT CommitteeSubstitute16 Sept 2024now
Committee on Economic and Monetary AffairsECON CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Industry, Research and EnergyITRE CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Delegation to the EU-Türkiye Joint Parliamentary CommitteeD-TR Joint parliamentary committeeSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Delegation to the EU-UK Parliamentary Partnership AssemblyD-UK Joint parliamentary committeeMember19 Sept 2024now
Delegation for relations with the NATO Parliamentary AssemblyDNAT Parliamentary assemblySubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Intergroup on Anti-CorruptionIG10-01 Intergroup / working groupMember16 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Fighting against PovertyIG10-12 Intergroup / working groupMember24 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Sky and SpaceIG10-21 Intergroup / working groupMember27 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs)IG10-22 Intergroup / working groupMember12 Mar 2025now

Show all 13 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
No dossier namedShadow rapporteur for an opinionCONT24 Jun 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationECON17 Jun 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationCONT13 May 2026
Agreement between the European Union and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland regarding cooperation on the application of their competition lawsRapporteurECON24 Mar 2026
Amending Directives 2009/65/EC, 2011/61/EU and 2014/65/EU as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the UnionRapporteurECON27 Jan 2026
Settlement finality and repealing Directive 98/26/EC and amending Directive 2002/47/EC on financial collateral arrangementsShadow rapporteurECON27 Jan 2026
Amending Regulations (EU) No 1095/2010, No 648/2012, No 600/2014, No 909/2014, 2015/2365, 2019/1156, 2021/23, 2022/858, 2023/1114, No 1060/2009, 2016/1011, 2017/2402, 2023/2631 and 2024/3005 as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the UnionShadow rapporteurECON27 Jan 2026
Establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034Opinion rapporteurCONT19 Jan 2026
Establishing Horizon Europe, the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, for the period 2028-2034 laying down its rules for participation and dissemination, and repealing Regulation (EU) 2021/695Shadow rapporteur for an opinionCONT19 Jan 2026
Establishment of European Business WalletsRapporteurITRE18 Dec 2025

Show all 35 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

31 contributions recorded; 4 on behalf of their group; 43 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
DateDebateKindVerbatim
15 Sept 2026Acceleration of permit-granting for defence readiness projects (Omnibus V) - Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V) - Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V) Speech · 1 minRead
15 Sept 2026The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect the EU’s external borders (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
16 Jun 2026Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
28 Apr 2026Discharge 2024 (joint debate) on behalf of S&DSpeech · 1 minRead
10 Mar 2026Defence (joint debate) Speech · 1 minRead
10 Mar 2026Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
22 Jan 2026Drones and new systems of warfare – the EU’s need to adapt to be fit for today’s security challenges (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
20 Jan 2026Territorial integrity and sovereignty of Greenland and the Kingdom of Denmark: the need for a united EU response to US blackmail attempts (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
17 Dec 2025Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regime (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
22 Oct 2025Presentation of the Court of Auditors' annual report 2024 (debate) Speech · 2 minRead

Show all 31 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 24

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
8 Sept 2026National enforcement of the EU Batteries Regulation E-10-2026-003542Written questionNot yet answered
2 Sept 2026Impact of the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) on small and micro-enterprises P-10-2026-003458Priority written questionNot yet answered
1 Jun 2026Evidence of systemic failures by online platforms to tackle financial scams E-10-2026-002217Written questionwith 27 co-authors28 Jul 2026
24 Apr 2026Fiscal guidance on the treatment of interest-subsidised loans for affordable housing in public debt E-10-2026-001687Written questionwith 8 co-authors29 Jun 2026
9 Feb 2026Russian space activity exposes vulnerabilities in Europe’s satellite infrastructure E-10-2026-000524Written questionwith 6 co-authorsNot yet answered
9 Feb 2026EU-prescribed diesel engine additive does not work in freezing conditions P-10-2026-000520Priority written questionNot yet answered
5 Dec 2025Money market funds (MMFs) P-10-2025-004833Priority written questionwith 1 co-author15 Jan 2026
19 Nov 2025Further clarifying the Delegated Act on low-carbon hydrogen E-10-2025-004601Written question2 Mar 2026
23 Oct 2025Recent restrictions imposed by technology giants on the communications of social and political actors P-10-2025-004182Priority written question23 Dec 2025
6 Oct 2025MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on a united response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure B-10-2025-0437Motion for a resolutionwith 12 co-authors—

Show all 24 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 91

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
17 Sept 2026Mobile satellite services: selection and authorisation of systems using the harmonised 2 GHz frequency band ITRE-AM-792052 ITRE22
17 Sept 2026Mobile satellite services: selection and authorisation of systems using the harmonised 2 GHz frequency band ITRE-AM-792193 ITRE5
31 Jul 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulations (EU) No 1095/2010, No 648/2012, No 600/2014, No 909/2014, 2015/2365, 2019/1156, 2021/23, 2022/858, 2023/1114, No 1060/2009, 2016/1011, 2017/2402, 2023/2631 and 2024/3005 as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the Union ECON-AM-791136 ECON12
31 Jul 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulations (EU) No 1095/2010, No 648/2012, No 600/2014, No 909/2014, 2015/2365, 2019/1156, 2021/23, 2022/858, 2023/1114, No 1060/2009, 2016/1011, 2017/2402, 2023/2631 and 2024/3005 as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the Union ECON-AM-791103 ECON24
31 Jul 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulations (EU) No 1095/2010, No 648/2012, No 600/2014, No 909/2014, 2015/2365, 2019/1156, 2021/23, 2022/858, 2023/1114, No 1060/2009, 2016/1011, 2017/2402, 2023/2631 and 2024/3005 as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the Union ECON-AM-791134 ECON66
31 Jul 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulations (EU) No 1095/2010, No 648/2012, No 600/2014, No 909/2014, 2015/2365, 2019/1156, 2021/23, 2022/858, 2023/1114, No 1060/2009, 2016/1011, 2017/2402, 2023/2631 and 2024/3005 as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the Union ECON-AM-791137 ECON64
31 Jul 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulations (EU) No 1095/2010, No 648/2012, No 600/2014, No 909/2014, 2015/2365, 2019/1156, 2021/23, 2022/858, 2023/1114, No 1060/2009, 2016/1011, 2017/2402, 2023/2631 and 2024/3005 as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the Union ECON-AM-791135 ECON32
27 Jul 2026on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directives 2009/65/EC, 2011/61/EU and 2014/65/EU as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the Union ECON-AM-791083 ECON2
27 Jul 2026on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directives 2009/65/EC, 2011/61/EU and 2014/65/EU as regards the further development of capital market integration and supervision within the Union ECON-AM-791126 ECON18
20 Jul 2026Settlement finality and repealing Directive 98/26/EC and amending Directive 2002/47/EC on financial collateral arrangements ECON-AM-791082 ECON5

Show all 91 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Finland National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
30 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Eero HEINÄLUOMA”. Member record. memberId 197800. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197800?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 30 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197800. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/197800?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-197800,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Eero HEINÄLUOMA}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197800?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197800?page=97&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-30},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 197800. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197800. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}