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Member

Marieke EHLERS

Patriots · Netherlands

Group
Patriots PfE
Country
Netherlands
Roll-call participation
97.6 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
74.3 %ⓘ of 604 votes where the group had a line · Patriots median 80.0 %
More facts (5)
National party
PVV Partij voor de Vrijheid
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
81 of 476 votesⓘ
Committees
AFCO (substitute), DEVE (substitute), LIBE
Member id
192254
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

97.6 %

605 of 620 final votes while in office

Patriots median: 90.8 % (+6.8 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

74.3 %

449 of 604 votes where their group had a line

Patriots median: 80.0 % (−5.7 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

17.0 %

81 of 476 votes where their group had a clear line

36 opposite (for ↔ against), 33 abstained against the line, 12 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

15.0 %

91 of 605 votes cast

Participation 97.6 % — Patriots median 90.8 %, 89 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 89 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Marieke EHLERS97.6 %
Patriots median90.8 %
Lowest in the group44.2 %
Highest in the group99.7 %
Members89
With majority line 74.3 % — Patriots median 80.0 %, 89 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 89 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Marieke EHLERS74.3 %
Patriots median80.0 %
Lowest in the group59.5 %
Highest in the group94.8 %
Members89
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of Patriots; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 61 to Article 6 266 for, 365 against, 27 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 60 to Article 6 264 for, 366 against, 22 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 30 to Article 6 312 for, 344 against, 4 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 29 to Article 5 269 for, 384 against, 5 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 28 to Article 5 245 for, 393 against, 10 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 42 to Article 4 195 for, 432 against, 18 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 58 to Article 4 317 for, 330 against, 8 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 57 to Article 4 318 for, 328 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 27 to Article 3 296 for, 331 against, 28 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 76 to Article 3 209 for, 420 against, 23 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 26 to Article 3 315 for, 338 against, 7 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 83 to Article 3 332 for, 303 against, 24 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendments 25 + 55 (voted as one) to Article 3 318 for, 330 against, 10 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 70 to Article 3 200 for, 432 against, 10 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 24 to Article 3 233 for, 408 against, 20 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 23 to Article 3 296 for, 340 against, 25 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 75 to Article 2 203 for, 436 against, 11 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 22 to Article 2 252 for, 376 against, 30 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendments 21 + 82 (voted as one) to Article 2 337 for, 311 against, 7 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 20 to Article 2 220 for, 380 against, 32 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 19 to Article 2 286 for, 340 against, 30 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
16 Dec 2025Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products Amendment 74, adding text after Article 1 196 for, 436 against, 13 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
15 Dec 2025Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the PPE Group (preventing sexual harassment) Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the PPE Group (preventing sexual harassment) 323 for, 112 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
15 Dec 2025Tuesday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group (tanker) Tuesday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group (tanker) 181 for, 261 against, 9 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
15 Dec 2025Tuesday’s agenda – Request by the ESN Group (Australia and Bavaria) Tuesday’s agenda — Request by the ESN Group (Australia and Bavaria) 130 for, 316 against, 3 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
15 Dec 2025Monday’s agenda – Request by the PfE Group (epizootic) Monday’s agenda — Request by the PfE Group (epizootic) 240 for, 194 against, 2 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 401 for, 70 against, 90 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 1, adding text after recital B 130 for, 373 against, 63 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 5, adding text after recital A 111 for, 440 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 11 163 for, 364 against, 39 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Separate vote on paragraph 10 440 for, 56 against, 65 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Paragraph 8 — part 3 503 for, 37 against, 29 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Paragraph 8 — part 2 460 for, 72 against, 34 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Paragraph 8 — part 1 490 for, 44 against, 32 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Paragraph 7 — part 2 460 for, 80 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Paragraph 7 — part 1 431 for, 122 against, 18 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Separate vote on paragraph 6 454 for, 41 against, 67 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Paragraph 5 — part 2 418 for, 105 against, 45 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Tie
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Separate vote on paragraph 4 470 for, 42 against, 61 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 2 47 for, 459 against, 68 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Abstained
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Paragraph 2 — part 1 549 for, 20 against, 9 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 13 to paragraph 2 85 for, 443 against, 46 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 2 to paragraph 2 121 for, 404 against, 36 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 1 158 for, 380 against, 42 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 1 88 for, 426 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Abstained
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 1 127 for, 395 against, 56 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Abstained
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1 145 for, 390 against, 42 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 1 110 for, 375 against, 82 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 84 for, 441 against, 51 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Abstained
27 Nov 2025EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 89 for, 441 against, 47 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Abstained

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 1 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within Patriots

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Rachel BLOM PatriotsNetherlands99 % of 5 636 shared74 %
Ton DIEPEVEEN PatriotsNetherlands99 % of 5 336 shared74 %
Auke ZIJLSTRA PatriotsNetherlands99 % of 5 486 shared74 %
Mieke ANDRIESE PatriotsNetherlands99 % of 2 704 shared74 %
Sebastian KRUIS PatriotsNetherlands98 % of 5 100 shared74 %
Sebastiaan STÖTELER Former memberPatriotsNetherlands98 % of 2 146 shared74 %
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS PatriotsLatvia82 % of 5 291 shared74 %
Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE PatriotsBelgium81 % of 5 723 shared74 %
Barbara BONTE PatriotsBelgium81 % of 5 688 shared74 %
Gerolf ANNEMANS PatriotsBelgium80 % of 4 975 shared74 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Guillaume PELTIER ECRFrance78 % of 5 013 shared68 %
Roberto VANNACCI changed group ESNItaly78 % of 2 227 shared68 %
Laurence TROCHU ECRFrance77 % of 5 565 shared68 %
Marion MARÉCHAL ECRFrance77 % of 4 967 shared68 %
Volker SCHNURRBUSCH changed group ESNGermany77 % of 4 469 shared69 %
Nicolas BAY ECRFrance77 % of 5 230 shared68 %
René AUST ESNGermany77 % of 5 298 shared70 %
Sarah KNAFO ESNFrance76 % of 4 352 shared70 %
Marc JONGEN ESNGermany76 % of 5 178 shared70 %
Markus BUCHHEIT ESNGermany76 % of 5 272 shared70 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Constitutional AffairsAFCO CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on DevelopmentDEVE CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home AffairsLIBE CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldEUDS Special committeeSubstitute23 Jan 2025now
Delegation for relations with the United StatesD-US DelegationSubstitute4 Mar 2026now
Delegation for relations with the Pan-African ParliamentDPAP DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Delegation to the Caribbean-EU Parliamentary AssemblyDCAB Parliamentary assemblyMember9 Mar 2026now
Delegation for relations with the United StatesD-US DelegationMember19 Sept 202423 Nov 2025

Show all 8 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
Amendments to Parliament’s Rules of Procedure on proxy voting during pregnancy and immediately after childbirthShadow rapporteurAFCO10 Sept 2026
EU Gender Action Plan IV – priorities for gender equality and women’s rights in external actionShadow rapporteurDEVE8 Sept 2026
Measures to facilitate consular protection for unrepresented citizens of the Union in third countries Shadow rapporteurLIBE24 Apr 2026
Amending the Act concerning the election of the members of the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage, annexed to Council Decision 76/787/ECSC, EEC, Euratom of 20 September 1976Shadow rapporteurAFCO30 Mar 2026
Issuance of and technical standards for digital travel credentials based on identity cardsShadow rapporteurLIBE20 Feb 2026
Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025Shadow rapporteurLIBE13 Feb 2026
Amendments to Parliament's Rules of Procedure concerning appointments to Union agencies and bodies (Rule 135)Shadow rapporteurAFCO15 Jan 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationAFCO28 Oct 2025
No dossier namedShadow rapporteurAFCO15 Oct 2025
Establishing a common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union, and repealing Directive 2008/115/EC of the European Parliament and the Council, Council Directive 2001/40/EC and Council Decision 2004/191/ECShadow rapporteurLIBE2 May 2025

Show all 24 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

48 contributions recorded; 11 on behalf of their group; 63 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
DateDebateKindVerbatim
16 Sept 2026State of the Union (debate) SpeechRead
16 Sept 2026State of the Union (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
7 Jul 2026Presentation of the programme of activities of the Irish Presidency (debate) Speech · 2 minRead
21 May 2026Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban's adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts (RC-B10-0247/2026, B10-0246/2026, B10-0247/2026, B10-0249/2026, B10-0251/2026, B10-0252/2026, B10-0254/2026, B10-0255/2026, B10-0258/2026) (vote) SpeechRead
19 May 2026EU governance under pressure – institutional responses to global challenges (debate) on behalf of PatriotsSpeech · 2 minRead
29 Apr 2026Amendment of the European Electoral Act allowing Members to vote in plenary by proxy voting during pregnancy and after giving birth (A10-0123/2026 - Juan Fernando López Aguilar) (vote) on behalf of PatriotsSpeech · 1 minRead
28 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 (debate) on behalf of PatriotsSpeech · 2 minRead
27 Apr 2026Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU (debate) on behalf of PatriotsSpeech · 2 minRead
27 Apr 2026Order of business on behalf of PatriotsSpeech · 1 minRead

Show all 40 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 114

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
22 Sept 2026A ‘year of simplification’ and EU regulatory overreach E-10-2026-003793Written questionNot yet answered
15 Sept 2026Alleged EU competence in the field of housing E-10-2026-003675Written questionwith 1 co-authorNot yet answered
15 Sept 2026Migrant invasion in Ceuta: much-needed vigilance E-10-2026-003663Written questionwith 7 co-authorsNot yet answered
31 Jul 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the need to combat migrant grooming gangs B-10-2026-0373Motion for a resolutionwith 80 co-authors—
14 Jul 2026Community Note E-10-2026-002912Written question18 Sept 2026
14 Jul 2026Transparency regarding changes to the Commission’s social media posts E-10-2026-002908Written question21 Sept 2026
2 Jul 2026EIB financing for infrastructure in Morocco and lack of cooperation on repatriation P-10-2026-002749Priority written question19 Aug 2026
24 Jun 2026Use of payment data by payment service providers and the purpose limitation principle of Article 5 GDPR E-10-2026-002602Written questionwith 1 co-authorNot yet answered
17 Jun 2026Scientific basis for the Commission’s policy references to ‘transgender youth’ following its evasive reply to E-000395/2026 E-10-2026-002509Written questionwith 2 co-authors4 Aug 2026
11 Jun 2026Instrumentalisation of migration flows and political coercion of Member States E-10-2026-002418Written questionwith 1 co-author16 Sept 2026

Show all 114 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 41

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Show all 41 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political groups this term

National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 343d33dd3e67 (2 Oct 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
2 October 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Marieke EHLERS”. Member record. memberId 192254. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/192254?page=54&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 2 October 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/192254. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/192254?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 343d33dd3e67 (2 Oct 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-192254,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Marieke EHLERS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/192254?page=54&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/192254?page=54&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-10-02},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 192254. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/192254. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 343d33dd3e67 (2 Oct 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}