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Member

Maria GRAPINI

S&D · Romania

Group
S&D
Country
Romania
Roll-call participation
89.0 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
89.1 %ⓘ of 552 votes where the group had a line · S&D median 97.1 %
More facts (5)
National party
PUSL Partidul Umanist Social Liberal
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
56 of 546 votesⓘ
Committees
AGRI, CONT (substitute), IMCO (vice-chair)
Member id
124785
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

89.0 %

552 of 620 final votes while in office

S&D median: 89.5 % (−0.5 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

89.1 %

492 of 552 votes where their group had a line

S&D median: 97.1 % (−8.0 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

10.3 %

56 of 546 votes where their group had a clear line

29 opposite (for ↔ against), 26 abstained against the line, 1 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

5.4 %

30 of 552 votes cast

Participation 89.0 % — S&D median 89.5 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Maria GRAPINI89.0 %
S&D median89.5 %
Lowest in the group48.1 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
With majority line 89.1 % — S&D median 97.1 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Maria GRAPINI89.1 %
S&D median97.1 %
Lowest in the group86.7 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of S&D; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 1 173 for, 375 against, 95 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Separate vote on paragraph 15 210 for, 417 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 12 199 for, 413 against, 25 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 11 206 for, 407 against, 26 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 61, adding text after paragraph 10 270 for, 360 against, 8 abstainedPosition: For ≠ groupMajority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 10 129 for, 441 against, 65 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Separate vote on paragraph 9 425 for, 182 against, 21 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 6 192 for, 441 against, 7 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 5 178 for, 412 against, 48 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 5 207 for, 410 against, 11 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 4 250 for, 363 against, 13 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 3 196 for, 417 against, 16 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 2 195 for, 422 against, 10 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 1 213 for, 415 against, 6 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/008 BE/Liberty - Belgium Final vote — text as a wholePassed 586 for, 48 against, 16 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026EU-Norway Agreement on transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of terrorist offences and serious crime Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 532 for, 72 against, 26 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026EU-USA-Iceland-Norway Air Transport Agreement, and EU-Iceland-Norway Ancillary Agreement on the application of the Air Transport Agreement Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 631 for, 6 against, 10 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026International Cocoa Agreement Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 601 for, 13 against, 34 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026EU-Iceland agreement on transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data to prevent, detect, investigate and prosecute terrorist offences and serious crime Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 532 for, 75 against, 28 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026European Chemicals Agency and amending regulations Final votePassed 526 for, 56 against, 69 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Referral back to committee 568 for, 24 against, 42 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Final votePassed 433 for, 120 against, 91 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: For
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 24, adding text after recital 6 236 for, 392 against, 14 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 23, adding text after recital 6 236 for, 397 against, 14 abstainedPosition: For ≠ groupMajority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 17, adding text after recital 6 218 for, 419 against, 9 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 27, adding text after Article 1 261 for, 379 against, 6 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 26, adding text after Article 1 242 for, 382 against, 8 abstainedPosition: Abstained ≠ groupMajority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 20, adding text after Article 1 212 for, 418 against, 13 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 25 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 4 236 for, 400 against, 4 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 8 361 for, 242 against, 36 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 4 404 for, 202 against, 31 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector Amendment 1 428 for, 186 against, 29 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Final votePassed 540 for, 60 against, 45 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendments 114 + 100 (voted as one), adding text after recital 22 230 for, 304 against, 113 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 93 to recital 22 124 for, 398 against, 118 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: Abstained
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 92, adding text after recital 15 202 for, 279 against, 160 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Abstained
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 91, adding text after recital 15 151 for, 415 against, 69 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 98, adding text after recital 2 211 for, 422 against, 17 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 101 to Article 2, paragraph 1, after point 2 208 for, 323 against, 112 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 97 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b 123 for, 506 against, 17 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 105 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b 144 for, 384 against, 110 abstainedPosition: Against ≠ groupMajority line: Abstained
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 96 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b 166 for, 302 against, 178 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 95 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a 209 for, 282 against, 153 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 104 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i 219 for, 276 against, 154 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 117 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i 250 for, 253 against, 148 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Amendment 116 to Article 2, before paragraph 1 251 for, 269 against, 116 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
29 Apr 2026Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products Proposal to reject the text 99 for, 539 against, 6 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
29 Apr 2026Discharge 2024: Joint Undertakings Final vote on the motion for a resolutionDischarge decision adopted 525 for, 104 against, 16 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Discharge 2024: Agencies Final vote — text as a wholeDischarge decision adopted 475 for, 107 against, 71 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
29 Apr 2026Discharge 2024: Agencies Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 110 107 for, 482 against, 55 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 6 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within S&D

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Andi CRISTEA S&DRomania91 % of 4 494 shared93 %
Dan NICA S&DRomania90 % of 3 361 shared93 %
Gabriela FIREA S&DRomania90 % of 3 637 shared93 %
Dragoş BENEA S&DRomania90 % of 3 135 shared93 %
Victor NEGRESCU S&DRomania90 % of 4 366 shared93 %
Vasile DÎNCU S&DRomania89 % of 4 821 shared93 %
Ştefan MUŞOIU S&DRomania89 % of 4 424 shared93 %
Carla TAVARES S&DPortugal89 % of 4 878 shared93 %
Claudiu MANDA S&DRomania89 % of 2 395 shared93 %
Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ S&DSpain89 % of 4 870 shared93 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group RenewItaly87 % of 1 665 shared86 %
Dan BARNA RenewRomania84 % of 4 656 shared86 %
Jérémy DECERLE RenewFrance84 % of 2 859 shared86 %
Charles GOERENS RenewLuxembourg84 % of 4 895 shared86 %
Eugen TOMAC RenewRomania84 % of 3 900 shared86 %
Dainius ŽALIMAS RenewLithuania84 % of 5 053 shared86 %
Valérie HAYER RenewFrance84 % of 4 998 shared86 %
Marjan ŠAREC RenewSlovenia83 % of 4 863 shared86 %
Valérie DEVAUX RenewFrance83 % of 4 841 shared86 %
Bernard GUETTA RenewFrance83 % of 4 837 shared86 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentAGRI CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Budgetary ControlCONT CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer ProtectionIMCO CommitteeVice-chair23 Jul 2024now
Delegation for relations with JapanD-JP DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Delegation to the EU-Moldova Parliamentary Association CommitteeD-MD DelegationVice-chair3 Oct 2024now
Delegation to the Euronest Parliamentary AssemblyDEPA Parliamentary assemblySubstitute23 Mar 2026now
Intergroup on the Future of Education and Skills for a Competitive EuropeIG10-14 Intergroup / working groupMember29 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Sustainable LivestockIG10-15 Intergroup / working groupChair co31 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs)IG10-22 Intergroup / working groupMember12 Mar 2025now
Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer ProtectionIMCO CommitteeMember19 Jul 202422 Jul 2024

Show all 11 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
Chips Act 2.0Shadow rapporteur for an opinionIMCO20 Jul 2026
Laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2028 to 2034Shadow rapporteur for an opinionCONT28 Jan 2026
Establishing the European Competitiveness Fund ('ECF’), including the specific programme for defence research and innovation activitiesShadow rapporteur for an opinionAGRI28 Jan 2026
Amending Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008, (EC) No 1223/2009 and (EU) 2019/1009 as regards simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsShadow rapporteur for an opinionAGRI3 Dec 2025
16th Meeting of the EU-Moldova PAC\nOfficial delegationD-MD21 Nov 2025
AGRI MISSION TO ITALY on 15-17 September 2025Official delegation10 Sept 2025
Conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of LawShadow rapporteurIMCO2 Jul 2025
Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusShadow rapporteur for an opinionAGRI17 Mar 2025
No dossier namedRapporteurIMCO14 Mar 2025
Shadow rapporteur (CONT/10/01086) INI report on the Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank (EIB) – annual report 2023Shadow rapporteurCONT7 Oct 2024

Show all 15 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

212 contributions recorded, 14 written statements; 4 on behalf of their group; 240 minutes of speaking time.

Show all 40 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 70

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
14 Sept 2026Circular Economy Act: regulatory barriers to secondary raw materials E-10-2026-003654Written questionwith 29 co-authorsNot yet answered
7 Sept 2026Extraterritorial impact of the US designation of Autistici/Inventati as a terrorist entity P-10-2026-003526Priority written questionwith 28 co-authorsNot yet answered
21 Jul 2026Implementation of the recommendations of the Commission’s Special Panel on children in the digital world E-10-2026-003064Written questionwith 13 co-authors11 Sept 2026
15 Jul 2026Update by the Commission of its guidelines on tackling online disinformation during electoral processes E-10-2026-002950Written questionwith 31 co-authors11 Sept 2026
8 Jul 2026Impact of the recent US Supreme Court ruling on the EU–US Data Privacy Framework and European data sovereignty E-10-2026-002823Written questionwith 21 co-authorsNot yet answered
1 Jul 2026PROPOSAL FOR A DECISION requesting the Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations to verify whether Europe of Sovereign Nations Party complies with the conditions laid down in Article 3(1), points (d) and (e), of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2025/2445 B-10-2026-0338Motion for a resolutionwith 246 co-authors—
30 Jun 2026Follow-up to question for written answer E-001083/2025 on menstrual products: transparency and health risks E-10-2026-002698Written questionwith 43 co-authors18 Sept 2026
17 Jun 2026Dynamic pricing for major sporting and cultural events E-10-2026-002518Written questionwith 35 co-authors15 Sept 2026
15 Jun 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland B-10-2026-0309Motion for a resolutionwith 10 co-authors—
10 Jun 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the recruitment of children by organised crime B-10-2026-0275Motion for a resolutionwith 33 co-authors—

Show all 70 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 117

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
17 Jul 2026Strengthening competitiveness, resilience and fairness in EU agriculture AGRI-AM-791100 AGRI11
16 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2016/679, (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2018/1725, (EU) 2023/2854 and Directives 2002/58/EC, (EU) 2022/2555 and (EU) 2022/2557 as regards the simplification of the digital legislative framework, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2018/1807, (EU) 2019/1150, (EU) 2022/868, and Directive (EU) 2019/1024 (Digital Omnibus) IMCO-AM-790905 IMCO3
16 Jul 2026Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) IMCO-AM-791041 IMCO6
16 Jul 2026Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) IMCO-AM-791040 IMCO5
16 Jul 2026Digital networks, amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC and Decision No 676/2002/EC and repealing Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972 and Decision No 243/2012/EU (Digital Networks Act) IMCO-AM-791042 IMCO2
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790918 AGRI1
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790957 AGRI1
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790899 AGRI3
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790956 AGRI2
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790917 AGRI1

Show all 117 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Romania National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
30 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Maria GRAPINI”. Member record. memberId 124785. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/124785?page=27&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 30 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/124785. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/124785?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-124785,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Maria GRAPINI}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/124785?page=27&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/124785?page=27&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-30},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 124785. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/124785. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 772c7b2d0380 (30 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}