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Member

Hélder SOUSA SILVA

EPP · Portugal

Group
EPP PPE
Country
Portugal
Roll-call participation
83.2 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
97.3 %ⓘ of 516 votes where the group had a line · EPP median 95.6 %
More facts (5)
National party
PSD Partido Social Democrata
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
10 of 479 votesⓘ
Committees
BUDG, CULT (substitute), SEDE (substitute)
Member id
257068
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

83.2 %

516 of 620 final votes while in office

EPP median: 90.6 % (−7.3 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

97.3 %

502 of 516 votes where their group had a line

EPP median: 95.6 % (+1.7 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

2.1 %

10 of 479 votes where their group had a clear line

6 opposite (for ↔ against), 4 abstained against the line

Abstention ⓘ

1.0 %

5 of 516 votes cast

Participation 83.2 % — EPP median 90.6 %, 192 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 192 members of the EPP with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Hélder SOUSA SILVA83.2 %
EPP median90.6 %
Lowest in the group18.4 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members192
With majority line 97.3 % — EPP median 95.6 %, 192 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 192 members of the EPP with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Hélder SOUSA SILVA97.3 %
EPP median95.6 %
Lowest in the group67.8 %
Highest in the group99.0 %
Members192
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of EPP; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Separate vote on paragraph 25 396 for, 118 against, 36 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Separate vote on paragraph 23 419 for, 77 against, 58 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Amendment 2 to paragraph 10 199 for, 261 against, 94 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Paragraph 9 — part 2 394 for, 113 against, 43 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Separate vote on paragraph 8 412 for, 85 against, 60 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Separate vote on paragraph 7 417 for, 96 against, 46 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Paragraph 4 — part 1 390 for, 98 against, 67 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Separate vote on paragraph 3 390 for, 109 against, 52 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Paragraph 2 — part 1 402 for, 104 against, 51 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 142 for, 405 against, 6 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
13 Feb 2025Continuing detention and risk of the death penalty for individuals in Nigeria charged with blasphemy, notably the case of Yahaya Sharif-Aminu Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 4 246 for, 259 against, 20 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Continuing detention and risk of the death penalty for individuals in Nigeria charged with blasphemy, notably the case of Yahaya Sharif-Aminu Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 2 73 for, 407 against, 67 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
13 Feb 2025Repression by the Ortega-Murillo regime in Nicaragua, targeting human rights defenders, political opponents and religious communities in particular Amendment 1 to paragraph 9 194 for, 225 against, 19 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Repression by the Ortega-Murillo regime in Nicaragua, targeting human rights defenders, political opponents and religious communities in particular Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 2 147 for, 395 against, 3 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
13 Feb 2025Recent dismissals and arrests of mayors in Türkiye Amendment 1, adding text after recital E 114 for, 415 against, 12 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
13 Feb 2025Recent dismissals and arrests of mayors in Türkiye Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 148 for, 362 against, 35 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
13 Feb 2025Recent dismissals and arrests of mayors in Türkiye Amendment 2 to paragraph 7 124 for, 387 against, 34 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
13 Feb 2025Recent dismissals and arrests of mayors in Türkiye Separate vote on paragraph 6 481 for, 18 against, 52 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
13 Feb 2025Recent dismissals and arrests of mayors in Türkiye Amendment 5 to paragraph 6 123 for, 388 against, 32 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize MON 95275 Final vote — text as a wholeObjection passed 467 for, 156 against, 18 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize MON 95275 Amendment 2, adding text after recital M 293 for, 250 against, 107 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize MON 95275 Amendment 4, adding text after recital J 209 for, 407 against, 32 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize MON 95275 Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 5 209 for, 408 against, 33 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize MON 95275 Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 256 for, 321 against, 70 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize DP910521 Final vote — text as a wholeObjection passed 477 for, 152 against, 20 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize DP910521 Amendment 2, adding text after recital V 290 for, 249 against, 110 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Genetically modified maize DP910521 Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 262 for, 309 against, 76 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
12 Feb 2025Administrative cooperation in the field of taxation Final votePassed 608 for, 33 against, 8 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
12 Feb 2025VAT: rules for the digital age Council draft 589 for, 42 against, 10 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 378 for, 233 against, 26 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Recital H — part 2 538 for, 83 against, 21 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 21, adding text after recital A 105 for, 512 against, 24 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 20, adding text after recital A 153 for, 477 against, 13 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 19, adding text after recital A 127 for, 450 against, 68 abstainedPosition: For ≠ groupMajority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 18, adding text after recital A 133 for, 359 against, 154 abstainedPosition: For ≠ groupMajority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 17, adding text before recital A 132 for, 337 against, 179 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Paragraph 42 — part 2 476 for, 104 against, 66 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 39 99 for, 424 against, 121 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 29 to paragraph 39 163 for, 450 against, 30 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 32 to paragraph 36 141 for, 461 against, 34 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Paragraph 32 — part 2 494 for, 87 against, 45 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Paragraph 32 — part 1 512 for, 89 against, 40 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 6 to paragraph 28 316 for, 286 against, 42 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Paragraph 27 — part 2 262 for, 315 against, 58 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Paragraph 27 — part 1 532 for, 60 against, 44 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 26 501 for, 17 against, 120 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 26 213 for, 332 against, 95 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Amendment 27 to paragraph 26 125 for, 449 against, 63 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Separate vote on paragraph 25 489 for, 114 against, 37 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
11 Feb 2025European Central Bank – annual report 2024 Paragraph 23 — part 3 610 for, 9 against, 18 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 13 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within EPP

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Sérgio HUMBERTO EPPPortugal97 % of 5 005 shared89 %
Paulo CUNHA EPPPortugal97 % of 4 940 shared89 %
Paulo DO NASCIMENTO CABRAL EPPPortugal97 % of 4 542 shared89 %
Lídia PEREIRA EPPPortugal96 % of 4 613 shared89 %
Sebastião BUGALHO EPPPortugal96 % of 4 612 shared89 %
Manfred WEBER EPPGermany95 % of 3 992 shared89 %
Sven SIMON EPPGermany95 % of 4 061 shared89 %
Liudas MAŽYLIS EPPLithuania95 % of 4 648 shared89 %
Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ EPPLithuania95 % of 4 041 shared89 %
Marie-Sophie CHRIST EPPGermany94 % of 1 533 shared89 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Urmas PAET RenewEstonia86 % of 4 467 shared82 %
Andreas GLÜCK RenewGermany85 % of 3 246 shared82 %
Dan BARNA RenewRomania85 % of 4 385 shared82 %
Hilde VAUTMANS RenewBelgium85 % of 4 996 shared82 %
Marie-Pierre VEDRENNE Former memberRenewFrance84 % of 1 934 shared82 %
Katri KULMUNI RenewFinland84 % of 4 048 shared82 %
Jan-Christoph OETJEN RenewGermany84 % of 4 877 shared82 %
Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN RenewGermany84 % of 4 035 shared82 %
Olivier CHASTEL RenewBelgium84 % of 4 554 shared82 %
Bart GROOTHUIS RenewNetherlands84 % of 3 860 shared82 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on BudgetsBUDG CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Culture and EducationCULT CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Security and DefenceSEDE CommitteeSubstitute23 Jan 2025now
Delegation for relations with the Federative Republic of BrazilD-BR DelegationChair30 Sept 2024now
Delegation for relations with MercosurDMER DelegationMember19 Sept 2024now
Delegation to the Euro-Latin American Parliamentary AssemblyDLAT Parliamentary assemblySubstitute20 May 2026now
Intergroup on European Cultural Heritage, Ways of Saint James and other European Cultural RoutesIG10-11 Intergroup / working groupMember29 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Resilience, Disaster Management and Civil ProtectionIG10-19 Intergroup / working groupMember17 Mar 2025now
Intergroup on Seas, Rivers, Islands and Coastal Areas (SEARICA)IG10-20 Intergroup / working groupMember4 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on Sky and SpaceIG10-21 Intergroup / working groupMember27 Feb 2025now

Show all 14 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
Mobilisation of the European Union Solidarity Fund to provide assistance to Malta and Italy regarding storm Harry in January 2026 and to Portugal and Spain following the storms in January and February 2026Shadow rapporteurBUDG24 Sept 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationCULT14 Sept 2026
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2026/001 BE/CoraRapporteurBUDG31 Aug 2026
European Union Space Services Agency and amending Regulation (EU) 2021/696Opinion rapporteurBUDG14 Jul 2026
Cultural and creative sectors in the age of AIRapporteurCULT10 Jun 2026
Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2026Shadow rapporteurSEDE19 May 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationCULT28 Apr 2026
Mission to Brazil 6-8 May 2026\nOfficial delegationD-BR9 Apr 2026
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA), the European cybersecurity certification framework, and ICT supply chain security and repealing Regulation (EU) 2019/881 (The Cybersecurity Act 2)Opinion rapporteurBUDG8 Apr 2026
Amending Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746 as regards simplifying and reducing the burden of the rules on medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices, and amending Regulation (EU) 2022/123 as regards the support of the European Medicines Agency for the expert panels on medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as regards the list of Union harmonisation legislation referred to in its Annex IOpinion rapporteurBUDG8 Apr 2026

Show all 54 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

60 contributions recorded; 2 on behalf of their group; 86 minutes of speaking time.

Show all 40 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 25

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
23 Mar 2026EU support for Mozambique P-10-2026-001206Priority written questionwith 7 co-authors9 Jun 2026
6 Feb 2026Russian proximity operations and EU satellite communications security E-10-2026-000481Written questionwith 6 co-authors17 Jul 2026
1 Feb 2026Mechanisms to address the impact of Storm Kristin in Portugal P-10-2026-000402Priority written questionwith 5 co-authors18 Mar 2026
19 Jan 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on Case of Joseph Figueira Martin in the Central African Republic B-10-2026-0093Motion for a resolutionwith 19 co-authors—
19 Jan 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION Presidential elections in Honduras, the non-recognition of the outcome by the incumbent administration and the attacks on opposition members of the National Assembly, B-10-2026-0064Motion for a resolutionwith 20 co-authors—
15 Dec 2025MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION Grave political situation in Guinea-Bissau after the coup of 26 November B-10-2025-0586Motion for a resolutionwith 17 co-authors—
15 Dec 2025MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against Lithuania B-10-2025-0571Motion for a resolutionwith 20 co-authors—
17 Oct 2025Legal certainty of the Security Action for Europe instrument following a referral to the Court of Justice of the European Union E-10-2025-004095Written questionwith 15 co-authors2 Feb 2026
3 Oct 2025Lack of standardisation of firefighting equipment as an obstacle to cross-border operations and European preparedness E-10-2025-003884Written questionwith 11 co-authors6 Jan 2026
26 Sept 2025Funding of firefighters under the post-2027 multiannual financial framework E-10-2025-003762Written questionwith 5 co-authors18 Feb 2026

Show all 25 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 77

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
17 Sept 2026Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Spain – EGF/2026/002 ES/Galicia automotive ancillary BUDG-AM-792050 BUDG5
16 Sept 2026Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Finland – EGF/2026/003 FI/Valmet Automotive BUDG-AM-792051 BUDG5
15 Sept 2026Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2026/001 BE/Cora BUDG-AM-792086 BUDG7
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790097 CJ713
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790090 CJ718
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790091 CJ714
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790092 CJ718
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790093 CJ717
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790094 CJ714
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790098 CJ711

Show all 77 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Portugal National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Hélder SOUSA SILVA”. Member record. memberId 257068. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/257068?page=107&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 26 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/257068. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/257068?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-257068,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Hélder SOUSA SILVA}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/257068?page=107&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/257068?page=107&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 257068. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/257068. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}