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Member

Nora MEBAREK

S&D · France

Group
S&D
Country
France
Roll-call participation
88.5 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
92.9 %ⓘ of 549 votes where the group had a line · S&D median 97.1 %
More facts (5)
National party
PS Parti socialiste
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
36 of 542 votesⓘ
Committees
EMPL (substitute), REGI (vice-chair)
Member id
204418
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

88.5 %

549 of 620 final votes while in office

S&D median: 89.5 % (−1.0 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

92.9 %

510 of 549 votes where their group had a line

S&D median: 97.1 % (−4.2 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

6.6 %

36 of 542 votes where their group had a clear line

16 opposite (for ↔ against), 19 abstained against the line, 1 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

4.2 %

23 of 549 votes cast

Participation 88.5 % — S&D median 89.5 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Nora MEBAREK88.5 %
S&D median89.5 %
Lowest in the group48.1 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
With majority line 92.9 % — S&D median 97.1 %, 137 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 137 members of the S&D with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Nora MEBAREK92.9 %
S&D median97.1 %
Lowest in the group86.7 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members137
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of S&D; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 38 — part 1 316 for, 161 against, 175 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Paragraph 27 — part 2 458 for, 174 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Paragraph 27 — part 1 517 for, 93 against, 38 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Paragraph 9 — part 2 504 for, 91 against, 64 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Paragraph 8 — part 2 423 for, 153 against, 61 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Paragraph 8 — part 1 595 for, 24 against, 35 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Paragraph 7 — part 2 345 for, 295 against, 9 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Amendment 8 to paragraph 7 269 for, 371 against, 18 abstainedPosition: For ≠ groupMajority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Paragraph 2 — part 1 494 for, 74 against, 88 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on North Macedonia Amendment 7 to paragraph 2 106 for, 340 against, 200 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 483 for, 103 against, 70 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 49 195 for, 429 against, 21 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 49 254 for, 389 against, 14 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 6 to paragraph 49 261 for, 379 against, 21 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 3 483 for, 50 against, 132 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 2 301 for, 273 against, 77 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 1 462 for, 46 against, 143 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 46 358 for, 211 against, 86 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 4 to paragraph 46 148 for, 433 against, 78 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 114 for, 532 against, 9 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 21 188 for, 416 against, 30 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 21 201 for, 425 against, 25 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 18 184 for, 424 against, 39 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 18 183 for, 432 against, 37 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 17 203 for, 424 against, 29 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Albania Amendment 8 to paragraph 11 196 for, 424 against, 26 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Montenegro Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 486 for, 101 against, 75 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Montenegro Amendment 4 to paragraph 53 554 for, 63 against, 38 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Montenegro Separate vote on paragraph 31 454 for, 143 against, 56 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Montenegro Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 27 101 for, 534 against, 18 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Montenegro Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 10 412 for, 114 against, 120 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Montenegro Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 510 for, 103 against, 41 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 381 for, 107 against, 171 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 64 202 for, 433 against, 16 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 6 to paragraph 57 202 for, 348 against, 107 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 49 207 for, 412 against, 24 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 48 144 for, 430 against, 58 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 46 224 for, 401 against, 17 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 5 to paragraph 46 307 for, 294 against, 53 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 43 89 for, 447 against, 116 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 43 186 for, 403 against, 69 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Separate vote on paragraph 42 470 for, 125 against, 60 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 32 to paragraph 40 207 for, 428 against, 4 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 31 to paragraph 40 241 for, 345 against, 31 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 30 to paragraph 40 224 for, 408 against, 9 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 29 to paragraph 39 193 for, 431 against, 28 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 37 229 for, 401 against, 12 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 37 204 for, 436 against, 6 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 36 185 for, 458 against, 10 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
17 Jun 20262025 Commission report on Türkiye Amendment 13 to paragraph 36 196 for, 457 against, 5 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 6 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within S&D

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Raphaël GLUCKSMANN S&DFrance99 % of 4 820 shared93 %
Emma RAFOWICZ S&DFrance98 % of 3 843 shared93 %
Murielle LAURENT S&DFrance98 % of 5 018 shared93 %
Eric SARGIACOMO S&DFrance98 % of 5 054 shared93 %
Christophe CLERGEAU S&DFrance98 % of 4 612 shared93 %
Aurore LALUCQ S&DFrance98 % of 4 352 shared93 %
Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN S&DFrance98 % of 5 249 shared93 %
Claire FITA S&DFrance98 % of 4 219 shared93 %
Pierre JOUVET S&DFrance98 % of 4 698 shared93 %
Chloé RIDEL S&DFrance97 % of 3 536 shared93 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Catarina VIEIRA GreensNetherlands87 % of 4 899 shared83 %
Terry REINTKE GreensGermany87 % of 4 906 shared83 %
Maria OHISALO GreensFinland87 % of 4 498 shared83 %
Kim VAN SPARRENTAK GreensNetherlands87 % of 4 963 shared83 %
Bas EICKHOUT Former memberGreensNetherlands87 % of 4 231 shared83 %
Jutta PAULUS GreensGermany87 % of 4 845 shared83 %
Yvan VEROUGSTRAETE RenewBelgium86 % of 3 917 shared86 %
Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ GreensRomania86 % of 3 201 shared83 %
Sara MATTHIEU GreensBelgium86 % of 4 639 shared83 %
Erik MARQUARDT GreensGermany86 % of 5 084 shared83 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Employment and Social AffairsEMPL CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Regional DevelopmentREGI CommitteeVice-chair23 Jul 2024now
Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European UnionHOUS Special committeeMember23 Jan 2025now
Delegation for relations with the Mashreq countriesDMAS DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Union for the MediterraneanDMED Parliamentary assemblyMember19 Sept 2024now
Intergroup on Anti-CorruptionIG10-01 Intergroup / working groupMember16 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Seas, Rivers, Islands and Coastal Areas (SEARICA)IG10-20 Intergroup / working groupMember4 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on Sky and SpaceIG10-21 Intergroup / working groupMember27 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on the Social Economy and Services of General InterestIG10-23 Intergroup / working groupMember30 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Trade UnionsIG10-24 Intergroup / working groupMember31 Jan 2025now

Show all 12 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
Strengthening cohesion policy for the EU’s islands and coastal regionsShadow rapporteurREGI15 Sept 2026
Establishing the European Social Fund as part of the National and Regional Partnership Plan set out in Regulation (EU) […] [NRPPlan] establishing conditions for the implementation of the Union support to quality employment, skills and social inclusion for the period from 2028 to 2034Opinion rapporteurREGI16 Jan 2026
Establishing the Erasmus+ programme for the period 2028-2034, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2021/817 and (EU) 2021/888Shadow rapporteur for an opinionEMPL18 Dec 2025
Establishing the European Fund for Regional Development including for European Territorial Cooperation (Interreg) and the Cohesion Fund as part of the Fund set out in Regulation (EU) […]  [NRP] and establishing conditions for the implementation of the Union support to regional development from 2028 to 2034Shadow rapporteur for an opinionEMPL18 Dec 2025
Amending Directive 2004/37/EC as regards the addition of substances and setting limit values in its Annexes I, III and IIIaShadow rapporteurEMPL21 Oct 2025
Rapport d'initiative intitulé \"\"le rôle de la politique de cohésion dans le soutien à la transition juste\"\"Shadow rapporteurREGI13 Dec 2024
No dossier namedCommittee vice-chairREGI19 Jul 2024

Show all 7 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

8 contributions recorded; 4 on behalf of their group; 12 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
DateDebateKindVerbatim
16 Dec 2025Presentation of the European Affordable Housing Plan (continuation of debate) Speech · 1 minRead
15 Dec 2025Murder of Mehdi Kessaci - urgent need for ambitious European action against drug trafficking (debate) on behalf of S&DSpeech · 2 minRead
9 Sept 2025Cohesion policy (joint debate) on behalf of S&DSpeech · 2 minRead
16 Jun 2025Strengthening rural areas in the EU through cohesion policy (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
10 Mar 2025Supporting the EU’s most vulnerable regions against devastating effects of climate change, such as the recent cyclone hitting La Réunion (debate) on behalf of S&DSpeech · 2 minRead
17 Dec 2024The situation in Mayotte following the devastating cyclone Chido and the need for solidarity (debate) on behalf of S&DSpeech · 1 minRead
23 Oct 2024The important role of cities and regions in the EU – for a green, social and prosperous local development (debate) Speech · 2 minRead
9 Oct 2024Ensuring sustainable, decent and affordable housing in Europe - encouraging investment, private property and public housing programmes (debate) Speech · 1 minRead

Show all 8 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 30

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
2 Sept 2026Protecting workers from extreme heatwaves E-10-2026-003456Written questionwith 8 co-authorsNot yet answered
15 Jul 2026Update by the Commission of its guidelines on tackling online disinformation during electoral processes E-10-2026-002950Written questionwith 31 co-authors11 Sept 2026
14 Jul 2026Preserving EU capacities to produce paper pulp and cellulose fibres – state of affairs at Fibre Excellence P-10-2026-002901Priority written questionwith 12 co-authors12 Aug 2026
1 Jul 2026PROPOSAL FOR A DECISION requesting the Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations to verify whether Europe of Sovereign Nations Party complies with the conditions laid down in Article 3(1), points (d) and (e), of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2025/2445 B-10-2026-0338Motion for a resolutionwith 246 co-authors—
30 Jun 2026Follow-up to question for written answer E-001083/2025 on menstrual products: transparency and health risks E-10-2026-002698Written questionwith 43 co-authors18 Sept 2026
17 Jun 2026Request that the Commission publish evidence pertaining to the non-activation of the Blocking Statute E-10-2026-002520Written questionwith 31 co-authorsNot yet answered
16 Jun 2026Promoting ‘freedom to stay’ for the completion of the single market for a more resilient Europe and a locally anchored industrial policy E-10-2026-002476Written questionwith 17 co-authors4 Sept 2026
10 Jun 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the recruitment of children by organised crime B-10-2026-0275Motion for a resolutionwith 33 co-authors—
13 May 2026Implementation of EU law on methane emissions and air quality in France P-10-2026-001980Priority written question12 Jun 2026
23 Apr 2026Risks hanging over the European steel industry and use of public funding by ArcelorMittal E-10-2026-001682Written questionwith 12 co-authors8 Jun 2026

Show all 30 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 71

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
22 Jul 2026The 28th regime corporate legal framework – ‘EU Inc.’ JURI-AM-791129 JURI1
22 Jul 2026The 28th regime corporate legal framework – 'EU Inc.' JURI-AM-791128 JURI4
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790093 CJ714
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790101 CJ713
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790103 CJ712
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790094 CJ712
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790155 CJ712
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790090 CJ711
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790092 CJ711
23 Jun 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Fund for economic, social and territorial cohesion, agriculture and rural, fisheries and maritime, prosperity and security for the period 2028-2034 and amending Regulation (EU) 2023/955 and Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 CJ71-AM-790100 CJ7110

Show all 71 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation France National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
27 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Nora MEBAREK”. Member record. memberId 204418. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/204418?page=16&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 27 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/204418. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/204418?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-204418,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Nora MEBAREK}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/204418?page=16&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/204418?page=16&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-27},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 204418. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/204418. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}