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Member

Dolors MONTSERRAT

EPP · Spain

Group
EPP PPE
Country
Spain
Roll-call participation
91.8 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
95.8 %ⓘ of 569 votes where the group had a line · EPP median 95.6 %
More facts (5)
National party
PP Partido Popular
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
14 of 534 votesⓘ
Committees
ENVI, LIBE (substitute), PETI (vice-chair), SANT (substitute)
Member id
197711
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

91.8 %

569 of 620 final votes while in office

EPP median: 90.6 % (+1.2 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

95.8 %

545 of 569 votes where their group had a line

EPP median: 95.6 % (+0.2 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

2.6 %

14 of 534 votes where their group had a clear line

8 opposite (for ↔ against), 6 abstained against the line

Abstention ⓘ

1.8 %

10 of 569 votes cast

Participation 91.8 % — EPP median 90.6 %, 192 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 192 members of the EPP with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Dolors MONTSERRAT91.8 %
EPP median90.6 %
Lowest in the group18.4 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members192
With majority line 95.8 % — EPP median 95.6 %, 192 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 192 members of the EPP with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Dolors MONTSERRAT95.8 %
EPP median95.6 %
Lowest in the group67.8 %
Highest in the group99.0 %
Members192
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of EPP; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
9 Oct 2024Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration Amendment 2 to paragraph 11 467 for, 95 against, 90 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
9 Oct 2024Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration Paragraph 9 — part 2 500 for, 119 against, 41 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
9 Oct 2024Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration Separate vote on paragraph 8 527 for, 82 against, 49 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
9 Oct 2024Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration Amendment 1 to paragraph 7 156 for, 307 against, 180 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: Abstained
9 Oct 2024Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration Separate vote on paragraph 5 530 for, 49 against, 77 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Oct 2024Mobilisation of the European Union Solidarity Fund: assistance to Italy, Slovenia, Austria, Greece and France further to natural disasters that occurred in 2023 Final votePassed 632 for, 7 against, 3 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
7 Oct 2024Tuesday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group Tuesday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group 189 for, 254 against, 8 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
7 Oct 2024Tuesday’s agenda – Request by the PfE Group Tuesday’s agenda — Request by the PfE Group 85 for, 335 against, 5 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 10, adding text after recital J 181 for, 416 against, 10 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 5, adding text after recital J 220 for, 365 against, 16 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 6 to recital J 343 for, 230 against, 29 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 9, adding text after recital C 185 for, 409 against, 10 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 1, adding text after recital C 213 for, 383 against, 12 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Separate vote on recital C 456 for, 112 against, 38 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Separate vote on recital B 458 for, 77 against, 72 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 27 222 for, 375 against, 8 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Paragraph 21 — part 2 445 for, 128 against, 32 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Paragraph 21 — part 1 597 for, 5 against, 4 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Separate vote on paragraph 20 432 for, 145 against, 26 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Separate vote on paragraph 12 468 for, 128 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 10 180 for, 409 against, 15 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 2 85 for, 459 against, 63 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 1 427 for, 151 against, 25 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 145 for, 420 against, 45 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 5 156 for, 419 against, 34 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 4 172 for, 425 against, 12 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Paragraph 4 — part 2 416 for, 170 against, 7 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change Paragraph 4 — part 1 429 for, 120 against, 55 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 309 for, 201 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Amendment 4 to paragraph 11 293 for, 285 against, 39 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Separate vote on paragraph 10 576 for, 3 against, 26 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Separate vote on paragraph 9 510 for, 56 against, 43 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Separate vote on paragraph 8 554 for, 33 against, 25 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Separate vote on paragraph 7 545 for, 9 against, 38 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Separate vote on paragraph 6 568 for, 25 against, 21 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Amendment 3 to paragraph 3 132 for, 362 against, 113 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Separate vote on paragraph 2 274 for, 311 against, 23 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Separate vote on paragraph 1 318 for, 258 against, 25 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 234 for, 338 against, 42 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 425 for, 131 against, 63 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 25 to citation 2 238 for, 303 against, 75 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Situation in Venezuela Amendment 11, adding text before paragraph 1 251 for, 322 against, 28 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 11 to recital P 364 for, 186 against, 64 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Recital M — part 2 445 for, 96 against, 81 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 10, adding text after recital H 167 for, 434 against, 22 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 1 to recital H — part 2 253 for, 307 against, 45 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 1 to recital H — part 1 406 for, 174 against, 35 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 23 104 for, 485 against, 30 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 23 142 for, 395 against, 66 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
19 Sept 2024Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 21 71 for, 460 against, 80 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 7 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within EPP

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Carmen CRESPO DÍAZ EPPSpain99 % of 4 709 shared89 %
Maravillas ABADÍA JOVER EPPSpain99 % of 5 198 shared89 %
Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE EPPSpain99 % of 4 642 shared89 %
Fernando NAVARRETE ROJAS EPPSpain99 % of 5 149 shared89 %
Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ EPPSpain99 % of 4 574 shared89 %
Borja GIMÉNEZ LARRAZ EPPSpain98 % of 5 214 shared89 %
Gabriel MATO EPPSpain98 % of 4 801 shared89 %
Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO EPPSpain98 % of 5 014 shared89 %
Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ EPPSpain98 % of 5 016 shared89 %
Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS EPPSpain98 % of 4 873 shared89 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Urmas PAET RenewEstonia84 % of 4 832 shared82 %
Bart GROOTHUIS RenewNetherlands83 % of 3 969 shared82 %
Dan BARNA RenewRomania83 % of 4 723 shared82 %
Andreas GLÜCK RenewGermany83 % of 3 539 shared82 %
Jeannette BALJEU RenewNetherlands83 % of 4 656 shared82 %
Hilde VAUTMANS RenewBelgium83 % of 5 176 shared82 %
Katri KULMUNI RenewFinland83 % of 4 256 shared82 %
Olivier CHASTEL RenewBelgium83 % of 4 797 shared82 %
Anouk VAN BRUG RenewNetherlands82 % of 4 337 shared82 %
Jan-Christoph OETJEN RenewGermany82 % of 5 181 shared82 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on the Environment, Climate and Food SafetyENVI CommitteeMember20 Jan 2025now
Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home AffairsLIBE CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 2024now
Committee on PetitionsPETI CommitteeVice-chair23 Jul 2024now
Committee on Public HealthSANT CommitteeSubstitute23 Jan 2025now
Delegation for relations with JapanD-JP DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Intergroup on Biodiversity, Hunting and CountrysideIG10-04 Intergroup / working groupMember4 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on Cancer and Rare DiseasesIG10-05 Intergroup / working groupMember27 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Children’s RightsIG10-06 Intergroup / working groupMember19 Feb 2025now
Intergroup on European Cultural Heritage, Ways of Saint James and other European Cultural RoutesIG10-11 Intergroup / working groupMember29 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Sustainable LivestockIG10-15 Intergroup / working groupMember31 Jan 2025now

Show all 17 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
No dossier namedOfficial delegationPETI10 Sept 2026
EP delegation to the Conciliation Committee on Air Passenger Rights 2013/0072(COD)Trilogue negotiator11 Jun 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationLIBE12 Sept 2025
Union code relating to medicinal products for human use, and repealing Directive 2001/83/EC and Directive 2009/35/ECRapporteurSANT24 Mar 2025
No dossier namedOfficial delegationPETI17 Mar 2025
DIRECTIVE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on the Union code relating to medicinal products for human use, and repealing Directive 2001/83/EC and Directive 2009/35/ECRapporteurENVI29 Jul 2024
No dossier namedCommittee vice-chairPETI22 Jul 2024

Show all 7 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

35 contributions recorded; 10 on behalf of their group; 68 minutes of speaking time.

Show all 35 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 115

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
16 Sept 2026Ideological profiles of journalists, press freedom and democratic quality in Mexico E-10-2026-003718Written questionNot yet answered
11 Sept 2026Ceuta migrant crisis E-10-2026-003642Written questionwith 3 co-authorsNot yet answered
9 Sept 2026Spanish Ministry of the Interior breaches EU law and attacks the freedom of the press E-10-2026-003586Written questionNot yet answered
9 Sept 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers B-10-2026-0390Motion for a resolutionwith 7 co-authors—
4 Sept 2026Direct applicability of the regulations comprising the Migration and Asylum Pact P-10-2026-003509Priority written questionwith 4 co-authorsNot yet answered
27 Aug 2026Urgent enhancement of maritime surveillance, European cooperation to tackle the use of high-powered vessels by criminal human and drug trafficking networks E-10-2026-003351Written questionwith 2 co-authorsNot yet answered
24 Aug 2026Protection of Catholic religious sites in Bosnia and Herzegovina E-10-2026-003311Written questionwith 5 co-authorsNot yet answered
10 Jul 2026EU resources in the face of the series of wildfires in Spain P-10-2026-002863Priority written questionwith 2 co-authors4 Aug 2026
9 Jul 2026Mass granting of Spanish citizenship by descent, document authenticity and governance of the Schengen area E-10-2026-002849Written questionwith 3 co-authors18 Sept 2026
9 Jul 2026Document fraud in extraordinary regularisation processes and protecting the integrity of the Schengen area E-10-2026-002850Written questionwith 3 co-authors1 Sept 2026

Show all 115 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 63

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
11 Sept 2026Modernised rules for patients’ rights in cross-border healthcare SANT-AM-792154 SANT24
11 Sept 2026Modernised rules for patients’ rights in cross-border healthcare SANT-AM-792014 SANT47
10 Sept 2026Amending Directives 2001/18/EC and 2010/53/EU as regards the placing on the market of genetically modified micro-organisms and the processing of organs CJ64-AM-792139 CJ645
10 Sept 2026Amending Directives 2001/18/EC and 2010/53/EU as regards the placing on the market of genetically modified micro-organisms and the processing of organs CJ64-AM-792138 CJ643
28 Jul 2026Amending Directives 2008/98/EC, 2010/75/EU, (EU) 2015/2193 and (EU) 2024/1785 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards simplification of some requirements and reduction of administrative burden ENVI-AM-791123 ENVI22
28 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746 as regards simplifying and reducing the burden of the rules on medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices, and amending Regulation (EU) 2022/123 as regards the support of the European Medicines Agency for the expert panels on medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as regards the list of Union harmonisation legislation referred to in its Annex I SANT-AM-791891 SANT6
28 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746 as regards simplifying and reducing the burden of the rules on medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices, and amending Regulation (EU) 2022/123 as regards the support of the European Medicines Agency for the expert panels on medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as regards the list of Union harmonisation legislation referred to in its Annex I SANT-AM-791890 SANT3
28 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746 as regards simplifying and reducing the burden of the rules on medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices, and amending Regulation (EU) 2022/123 as regards the support of the European Medicines Agency for the expert panels on medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as regards the list of Union harmonisation legislation referred to in its Annex I SANT-AM-791887 SANT9
20 Jul 2026Amending Directives 2008/98/EC, 2010/75/EU, (EU) 2015/2193 and (EU) 2024/1785 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards simplification of some requirements and reduction of administrative burden ENVI-AM-790834 ENVI6
15 Jul 2026Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 and Regulation (EU) 2024/1244 as regards simplification of some requirements and reduction of administrative burden ENVI-AM-790846 ENVI11

Show all 63 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Spain National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Dolors MONTSERRAT”. Member record. memberId 197711. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197711?page=117&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197711. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/197711?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-197711,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Dolors MONTSERRAT}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197711?page=117&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197711?page=117&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 197711. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197711. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}