Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Roberts ZĪLE
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Roberts ZĪLE only. Show every member
Roberts ZĪLE’s votes against the line, 309
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 85 — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 85 — part 1 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 63 — part 3 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on citation 19 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on recital AB Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | For | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on recital AA Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | For | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 44 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | For | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 43 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 43 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | For | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 3 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on recital AU Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 107 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 104 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 101 — part 5 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 101 — part 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 50 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 34 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 34 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 25 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 20 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 19 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 17 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 15 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 31, adding text after paragraph 12 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 12 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 9 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 9 — part 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 29, adding text after paragraph 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 — part 2 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 24, adding text after recital 13 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 22, adding text after recital 5 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 19 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point g, point vii Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 16 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point b Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendments 26 + 31 + 6 + 21 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a — part 3 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendments 26 + 31 + 4 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a — part 2 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 15 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 14 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendments 26 + 31 + 4 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a — part 1 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12 to Article 2, after point 4 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 10 to Article 2, after point 4 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 9 to Article 1, paragraph 2 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Establishment of the digital euro | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 102 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
Show all 309 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 62 — part 2 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 61, adding text after paragraph 52 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 29 — part 1 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 3 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 35 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learning | For | Against | ECR |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learning | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 50 Competition policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025 | Against | For | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Recital G — part 2 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Against | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 5 to recital R Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peace | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 18 2025 Commission report on Albania | Against | For | ECR |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 15 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after recital D Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Separate vote on citation 25 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point al — part 5 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point al — part 3 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point al — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point n — part 3 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 1, after point l Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 47 to paragraph 1, after point i Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 69 The impact of the implementation of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive 2014/89/EU on fisheries in selected fishing areas and sea basins | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 5 to recital N EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution) | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 16 to paragraph 54 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution) | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 117 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on recital AO Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on recital AL Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after recital G Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on citation 45 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on citation 28 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on citation 17 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 122 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 71 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 70 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 70 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 60 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 59 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 56 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 33 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 9 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: European Public Prosecutor’s Office | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 30 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Council and Council | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 138 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 31 to paragraph 11 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 40 to paragraph 160, after point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Against | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Enhancing connectivity, preserving cultural heritage and driving local excellence in European tourism – destination management and regional tourism growth | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 24 to paragraph 77 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | Against | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Recital AP — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Recital AJ — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Recital AC — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 28 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 25 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 20 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 20 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 19 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 19 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 16 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 7 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 139, adding text after Recital 27 Generalised scheme of tariff preferences | Against | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ECR |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole EU enlargement strategy | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 32 EU enlargement strategy | For | Against | ECR |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 28 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 10 — part 2 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectors | For | Against | ECR |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 3 to Article 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 11 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) Act | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) Act | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Separate vote on citation 47 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 55 to paragraph 57 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | ECR |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 48 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Against | For | ECR |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 17 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | ECR |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 23 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 21 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 16 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 16 — part 4 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 9 — part 3 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 9 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 24 to paragraph 16 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Separate vote on recital D World Cancer Day | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Recital C — part 3 World Cancer Day | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 13 — part 2 World Cancer Day | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Recital M — part 4 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Recital M — part 3 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Recital M — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Separate vote on citation 6 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point aa — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point x — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point v — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 6 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 5 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 4 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 3 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point r — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point q — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point q — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point n — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 11 — part 2 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rights | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 4 — part 2 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rights | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Recital O — part 1 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 4 — part 1 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital Q — part 2 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital Q — part 1 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital P — part 2 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital P — part 1 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital O — part 2 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital O — part 1 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital L — part 2 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital L — part 1 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Separate vote on recital K Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital J — part 2 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Recital J — part 1 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 11 — part 2 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 11 — part 1 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 9 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 8 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 7 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 6 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 2 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 1 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 4 Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in Lithuania | For | Against | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 27 to paragraph 27 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 12 to paragraph 27 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 17 — part 4 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 17 — part 3 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Recital C — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Recital C — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after citation 27 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 38 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 35 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 41 to paragraph 91 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 40 to paragraph 89 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 14 — part 3 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 10 Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economies | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 18 Dec 2025 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 49 Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regime | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 18 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 40 Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regime | For | Against | ECR |
| 18 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 39 Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regime | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0558/2025) European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on recital S European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on recital R European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on recital N European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on recital M European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on recital K European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 8 European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Paragraph 2 — part 2 European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 16 Dec 2025 | Amendment 26 to Article 3 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 16 Dec 2025 | Amendment 23 to Article 3 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital B EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 20 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024 | For | Against | ECR |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 254 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 81 Protection of minors online | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 25 — part 1 Protection of minors online | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 24 — part 1 Protection of minors online | For | Against | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 17 — part 1 Protection of minors online | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 8 Draft amending budget No 3/2025: adjustment in payment appropriations, update of revenues and other technical updates | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Recital M — part 2 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on recital I Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on recital H Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Recital D — part 2 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 87 — part 2 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 79 — part 3 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 73 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 72 — part 2 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 71 — part 3 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 30 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 21 — part 1 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 3 — part 2 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 45 to Article 2 — part 1 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutrality | For | Against | ECR |
| 11 Sept 2025 | Amendment 84 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 10; Directive (UE) 2015/2302; Article 18, paragraph 2 Package travel and linked travel arrangements: make the protection of travellers more effective and simplify and clarify certain aspects | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 84 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendment 29, adding text after recital L Public procurement | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 39 Public procurement | For | Against | ECR |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole EU-Kyrgyz Republic Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (Resolution) | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2025 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 Security of energy supply in the EU | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2025 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 24 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Paragraph 85 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law report | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 57 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law report | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Amendment 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law report | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 21 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience Facility | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 19 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience Facility | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 19 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience Facility | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 3 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s Office | Against | For | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s Office | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Paragraph 93 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s Office | For | Against | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 57 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and Council | For | Against | ECR |
| 6 May 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2023 | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 6 May 2025 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 68 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2023 | Against | For | ECR |
| 3 Apr 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European Parliament | Against | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 19 to paragraph 54 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 44 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 90, adding text after paragraph 43 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 148 to paragraph 143 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | For | Abstained | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 12 to recital Q Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 50 to paragraph 50 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 49 to paragraph 44 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 147 to paragraph 4, after indent 8 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 27 to paragraph 4, after indent 6 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 28, adding text after recital 2 Strengthening the security of identity cards of Union citizens and of residence documents issued to Union citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movement | For | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 43 to paragraph 27 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Against | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Against | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 63, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 12 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Against | For | ECR |
| 1 Apr 2025 | Final vote Re-attribution of scientific and technical tasks and improving cooperation among Union agencies in the area of chemicals | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 1 Apr 2025 | Final vote Common data platform on chemicals, establishing a monitoring and outlook framework for chemicals | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 13 Mar 2025 | Paragraph 3 — part 2 Severe political, humanitarian and human rights crisis in Sudan, in particular the sexual violence and child rape | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 33 to paragraph 31 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in Syria | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 4 White paper on the future of European defence | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2025 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital M Genetically modified maize MON 95275 | Against | For | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2025 | Amendment 4, adding text after recital J Genetically modified maize MON 95275 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 5 Genetically modified maize MON 95275 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2025 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 Genetically modified maize MON 95275 | Against | For | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2025 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital V Genetically modified maize DP910521 | Against | For | ECR |
| 11 Feb 2025 | Paragraph 27 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2024 | For | Against | ECR |
| 11 Feb 2025 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 26 European Central Bank – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 18 Dec 2024 | Amendment 11 to paragraph 1, point o Setting up a Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of office | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 18 Dec 2024 | Amendment 16 to paragraph 4, point 4, point 3 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committees | Against | For | ECR |
| 14 Nov 2024 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 EU actions against the Russian shadow fleets and ensuring a full enforcement of sanctions against Russia | For | Against | ECR |
| 14 Nov 2024 | Paragraph 66 — part 2 UN Climate Change Conference 2024 in Baku, Azerbaijan (COP29) | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 50 to paragraph 89 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Against | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Paragraph 78 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Paragraph 78 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | For | Against | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Paragraph 45 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 44 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 43 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 43 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 27 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 4 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 315 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 314 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2024 | Paragraph 16 — part 2 2022 discharge: EU general budget – European Council and Council | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2024 | Separate vote on paragraph 14 2022 discharge: EU general budget – European Council and Council | For | Against | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2024 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 5 Draft amending budget No 4/2024: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to some decentralised agencies | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 9 Oct 2024 | Separate vote on recital O The democratic backsliding and threats to political pluralism in Georgia | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Paragraph 15 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Separate vote on recital E The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Paragraph 4 — part 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 3 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roberts ZĪLE , ECR · Latvia | 8.1 % | 3 792 | 124 | 154 | 31 | 230 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Roberts ZĪLE”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=28615&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Roberts ZĪLE}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=28615&to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=28615&to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}