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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Barry COWEN

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes620All roll calls5 928
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Barry COWEN only. Show every member

Barry COWEN’s votes against the line, 336

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
9 Jul 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Feasibility of a 28th tax regime and its potential to support EU competitivenessAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital D The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 6 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanForAbstainedRenew
9 Jul 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 5 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 23 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 18 — part 4 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForRenew
8 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 14 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForRenew
7 Jul 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 25 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025AgainstForRenew
7 Jul 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 2, point p Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union: extending its term of office and adjusting its responsibilitiesForAgainstRenew
7 Jul 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 2, point c Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union: extending its term of office and adjusting its responsibilitiesForAgainstRenew
18 Jun 2026Paragraph 9 — part 1 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and FinlandAbstainedForRenew
18 Jun 2026Amendment 14, adding text after recital F Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaForAgainstRenew
18 Jun 2026Amendment 13, adding text after recital A Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaForAgainstRenew
18 Jun 2026Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaForAgainstRenew
18 Jun 2026Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaForAgainstRenew
18 Jun 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaForAgainstRenew
18 Jun 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in CubaForAgainstRenew
17 Jun 2026Amendment 3 to recital T Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peaceForAgainstRenew
17 Jun 2026Amendment 2 to recital S Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peaceForAgainstRenew
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after Recital J Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peaceForAgainstRenew
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 1, after point k Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peaceForAgainstRenew
17 Jun 2026Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 35 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstRenew
21 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital B The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesForAgainstRenew
21 May 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 21 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesForAgainstRenew
21 May 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 17 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 41, adding text after recital P Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 59 to paragraph 1, after point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 57 to paragraph 1, after point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 56 to paragraph 1, after point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 55 to paragraph 1, after point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 54 to paragraph 1, point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 52 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 47 to paragraph 1, after point i Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstRenew
30 Apr 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 16 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstRenew
30 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 2, adding text after recital BE Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 13 to recital M Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 10, adding text after recital G Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 87 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 46 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 61, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 91, adding text after recital 15 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 105 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 30 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedForRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 247, after point iv Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 160, after point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 56 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 47 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAgainstRenew
Show all 336 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
28 Apr 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 25 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 37 Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 50 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 48 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 43 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 34 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 71 to paragraph 27 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 70 to paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 120 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 38 to paragraph 100 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 34 to paragraph 71 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 30 to paragraph 48 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 29, adding text after paragraph 47 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 47 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 13 to paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 12 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 4 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 19 — part 2 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 19 — part 1 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2026Amendment 18 to paragraph 17 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2026Amendment 17 to paragraph 16 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
11 Mar 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026ForAgainstRenew
10 Mar 2026Amendment 54 to paragraph 55 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstRenew
10 Mar 2026Amendment 105, adding text after paragraph 49 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstRenew
10 Mar 2026Amendment 82 to paragraph 40 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstRenew
10 Mar 2026Amendment 33 to paragraph 29 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstRenew
10 Mar 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 10 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 22 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 21 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 16 — part 3 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 15 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 14 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point aa — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 14 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 11 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 3 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 5, adding text after recital F Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in IranForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 10 Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in IranAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 10 Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in IranForAgainstRenew
10 Feb 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 9 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
22 Jan 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstRenew
22 Jan 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 5 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstRenew
22 Jan 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 5 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstRenew
22 Jan 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 1 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 83 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 57 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 44 to paragraph 57 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 22 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 22 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 22 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 22 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 35 to paragraph 20 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Recital Q — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstForRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 6, adding text after recital E Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 81 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 80 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstForRenew
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 74 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForRenew
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 49 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstForRenew
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 38 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForRenew
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 35 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 11 to paragraph 28 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 27 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 15 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 14 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Separate vote on paragraph 7 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 64 to recital AJ Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 89 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 34 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 34 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 20 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 15 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 4 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, after point b Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
27 Nov 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstRenew
27 Nov 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstRenew
27 Nov 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 172 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Recital J — part 2 Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weaponsForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weaponsForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 32 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 19 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 13 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 11 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 1 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 25 to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Final vote Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 32 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 9 — part 3 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedForRenew
9 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 5 Situation in Afghanistan: supporting women and communities affected by the recent earthquakesForAgainstRenew
8 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 29 EU political strategy on Latin AmericaAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 23 to Article 1 — part 4 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 26 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 10 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 5 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 4 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 3 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 31, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
9 Sept 2025Amendment 23, adding text after recital AG Public procurementForAgainstRenew
9 Sept 2025Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 82 Public procurementForAgainstRenew
9 Sept 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 67 Public procurementForAgainstRenew
9 Sept 2025Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 63 Public procurementForAgainstRenew
9 Sept 2025Amendment 387 to Article 7, après le paragraph 4 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 24 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAbstainedForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 20 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2025Separate vote on paragraph 18 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAbstainedForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 8 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 3 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 41 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 34 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 6 — part 2 Case of Ahmadreza Djalali in IranAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForRenew
22 May 2025Final vote Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAgainstForRenew
22 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after recital 10 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusForAgainstRenew
22 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after recital 5 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusForAgainstRenew
22 May 2025Amendment 6 to Article 2, après le paragraph 2 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusForAgainstRenew
8 May 2025Amendment 6, adding text after recital E Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketForAgainstRenew
8 May 2025Amendment 16 to paragraph 29 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketForAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 23 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 22 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 143 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAgainstForRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAgainstAbstainedRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 19 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 67, adding text after recital J Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 30 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 29 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 12 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 4 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 4 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 61, adding text after citation 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 96, adding text after paragraph 145 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 88 to paragraph 69 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 86 to paragraph 68 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 121, adding text after paragraph 57 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 4 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 133 to paragraph 49 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 85 to paragraph 49 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 7 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 4 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 65 — part 2 of 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 65 — part 1 of 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 53 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 70 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 51 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 3 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 1 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 44 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 49 to paragraph 44 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 29 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 29 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 106, adding text after paragraph 28 — part 1 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 28 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 80, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 20 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 81, adding text after paragraph 17 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 4 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 33, adding text after recital 28 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 29, adding text after recital 6 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 38 to recital 6 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 36 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point a Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 35 to Article 3, after paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 5 — part 3 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 25 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 25, adding text after recital J White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 24, adding text after recital E White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 74 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 69 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 69 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 69 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 58 — part 4 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 58 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 57 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 56 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 11 to paragraph 37 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 15 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 53 to paragraph 15 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 14 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 14 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 10 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 4 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 46 to paragraph 4 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 26 to paragraph 23 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 4 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 25 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 5 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 5 Genetically modified maize MON 95275ForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 Genetically modified maize DP910521ForAgainstRenew
11 Feb 2025Amendment 21, adding text after recital A European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
11 Feb 2025Amendment 19, adding text after recital A European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
23 Jan 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 7 Case of Jean-Jacques Wondo in the Democratic Republic of the CongoForAgainstRenew
23 Jan 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 Case of Jean-Jacques Wondo in the Democratic Republic of the CongoForAgainstRenew
17 Dec 2024Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 19 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023ForAgainstRenew
17 Dec 2024Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 13 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023ForAgainstRenew
17 Dec 2024Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 12 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023ForAgainstRenew
17 Dec 2024Amendment 4 to paragraph 12 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023ForAgainstRenew
17 Dec 2024Final vote Specific measures under the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) for Member States affected by natural disastersAgainstForRenew
14 Nov 2024Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 EU actions against the Russian shadow fleets and ensuring a full enforcement of sanctions against RussiaForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 92 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 16 to paragraph 92 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 64, adding text after paragraph 63 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 50 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 50 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 40 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 34 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 34 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 6, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 334 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 317 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 316 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 313 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2024Paragraph 4 — part 2 Draft amending budget No 4/2024: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to some decentralised agenciesAgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 6 Draft amending budget No 2/2024: entering the surplus of the financial year 2023AgainstForRenew
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 19 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForRenew
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 9 — part 3 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForRenew
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 9 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForRenew
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 9 — part 1 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForRenew
19 Sept 2024Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 8 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedAgainstRenew
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 8 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForRenew
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 2 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForRenew
19 Sept 2024Amendment 1, adding text after recital D The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in CubaForAgainstRenew
19 Sept 2024Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 6 The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in CubaForAgainstRenew
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 7 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedForRenew
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 6 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedForRenew
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 5 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedForRenew
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 4 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForRenew
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 3 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForRenew
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 2 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedForRenew
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForRenew
17 Jul 2024Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 3 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineForAgainstRenew

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Barry COWEN , Renew · Ireland 7.0 %4 805302322318

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257297&scope=all&to=2026-09-25
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Barry COWEN”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257297&scope=all&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Barry COWEN}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257297&scope=all&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257297&scope=all&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}