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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Bert-Jan RUISSEN

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Showing Bert-Jan RUISSEN only. Show every member

Bert-Jan RUISSEN’s votes against the line, 182

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 63 — part 3 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sectorAbstainedForECR
16 Sept 2026Recital J — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 16 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027AgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 40 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027AgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 9 to paragraph 87 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 55 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 51 to paragraph 80 — part 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 88, adding text after Recital 3 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 83 to recital 1 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 87 to Article 7, paragraph 3 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 96 to Article 7, after paragraph 1 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 86 to Article 7 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 94 to Article 6, paragraph 3 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 93 to Article 4, after paragraph 2 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 102, adding text after paragraph 53 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 119, adding text after paragraph 50 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 116, adding text after recital 36 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 115, adding text after recital 14 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 98 to recital 3 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 127 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 126 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 103 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 87 to Article 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 7 — part 1 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 — part 2 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacreAgainstForECR
9 Jul 2026Proposal to reject the text Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 20 2025 Commission report on SerbiaAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on MoldovaAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 52 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 57, adding text after paragraph 33 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 39 to paragraph 59 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)ForAgainstECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2026 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstECR
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 9 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learningAgainstAbstainedECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learningAbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 54 Competition policy – annual report 2025AgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 50 Competition policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: Application EGF/2026/000 TA 2026 - Technical assistance at the initiative of the CommissionAgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 2, point p Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union: extending its term of office and adjusting its responsibilitiesAbstainedAgainstECR
7 Jul 2026Request for urgent procedure Final vote Temporary derogation from certain provisions of the ePrivacy Directive to combat online child sexual abuseForAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 9 to paragraph 19 Recruitment of children by organised crimeAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 15 Recruitment of children by organised crimeAbstainedForECR
Show all 182 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
18 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 6, adding text after recital Q Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 13 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 8 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 9 to paragraph 1 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 13 to paragraph 36 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote General arrangements for excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related productsAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to Article 1, paragraph 1, after point 1; Directive (EU) 2020/262 General arrangements for excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related productsForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)ForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 93 to recital 18 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)ForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 92 to recital 15 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)ForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendments 67 + 70 (voted as one) to Article 20 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendments 60 + 61 (voted as one) to Article 16 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 96 to Article 12, after paragraph 4 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)ForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 95 to Article 12, paragraph 4 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)ForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 94 to Article 12, after paragraph 3 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)ForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 19, adding text after Recital 18 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feedForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendments 15 + 16 + 24 + 36 (voted as one), adding text after Article 37 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feedForAgainstECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to recital AJ Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countriesAbstainedForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 7, adding text after recital AI Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countriesAbstainedForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 33 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countriesAbstainedForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 25 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countriesAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countriesAbstainedForECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Countering transnational repression – towards an EU strategy to protect Europe’s sovereignty and democratic valuesForAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 2 to recital A European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 22 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 21 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedForAgainstECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2025/009 BE/SoliverAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)ForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 12 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendments 3 + 5 (voted as one) to paragraph 1 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on recital F Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Recital A — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 43 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 36 — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 19 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 15 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 36 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 9 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 11 — part 2 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in IranAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 10, adding text after recital D Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 15 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Citation 5 — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point aq — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 65 to paragraph 1, point ap Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendments 27 + 39 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, after point ag Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendments 25 + 38 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, after point af Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 1, after point r Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point m — part 3 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point m — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 1, after point l Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 22 — part 2 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 17 — part 2 Banking Union – annual report 2025ForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 32 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 10 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 6 — part 2 Escalating trafficking and exploitation by criminal groups in HaitiAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 10, adding text after recital G Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/008 BE/Liberty - BelgiumAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after recital 6 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 26, adding text after Article 1 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 20, adding text after Article 1 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendments 114 + 100 (voted as one), adding text after recital 22 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 92, adding text after recital 15 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 91, adding text after recital 15 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 101 to Article 2, paragraph 1, after point 2 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 95 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 104 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 117 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 116 to Article 2, before paragraph 1 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 43 Discharge 2024: AgenciesAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 12 Discharge 2024: AgenciesAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 138 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 253 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 45 to paragraph 253 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 247, after point iv Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 237 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 177, point vii — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 39 to paragraph 120, after point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 108 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 81 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 47 to paragraph 20, point vi Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 14 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 11 to paragraph 9 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 7 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Recital AJ — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Recital AC — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 19 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 16 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 7 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: workers affected by imminent job displacementAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendments 125 + 129 (voted as one), adding text after Article 29 (corresponds to Article 34 in am 120) Generalised scheme of tariff preferencesAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 130, adding text after Article 29 (corresponds to Article 34 in am 120) Generalised scheme of tariff preferencesAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 56 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 50 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 43 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 34 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 29 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 27 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 61 to paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 109 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 79, adding text after paragraph 107 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 106 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 105 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 89 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 89 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 31, adding text after paragraph 48 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 72, adding text after paragraph 39 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 29 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 28 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 87, adding text after paragraph 21 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 5 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 3 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/007 BE/Casa - BelgiumAgainstForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/005 AT/KTM - AustriaAgainstForECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 90 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)AbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 32, adding text after recital 4 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAbstainedForECR

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Bert-Jan RUISSEN , ECR · Netherlands 12.2 %1 4957989140

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Bert-Jan RUISSEN”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=197773&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Bert-Jan RUISSEN}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=197773&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=197773&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}