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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Ivan DAVID

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Ivan DAVID only. Show every member

Ivan DAVID’s votes against the line, 677

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
18 Dec 2025Paragraph 11 — part 2 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaAgainstForESN
18 Dec 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 9 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaForAgainstESN
18 Dec 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 9 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaForAgainstESN
18 Dec 2025Separate vote on paragraph 9 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaAgainstForESN
18 Dec 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 4 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole Grave political situation in Guinea-Bissau after the coup of 26 NovemberForAbstainedESN
17 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0557/2025) European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’AbstainedForESN
17 Dec 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needsAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Dec 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU/Jordan Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation: terms and conditions for the participation of Jordan in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA)AbstainedForESN
17 Dec 2025Final vote European High Performance Computing Joint Undertaking (EuroHPC)AgainstForESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 7 Relations between the EU and Saudi ArabiaAbstainedAgainstESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 Relations between the EU and Saudi ArabiaForAgainstESN
16 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/003 SE/Northvolt – SwedenAbstainedAgainstESN
16 Dec 2025Final vote Providing macro-financial assistance to JordanAgainstForESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 80 to Article 9 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsAgainstForESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 85 to Article 9 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsAbstainedForESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 84 to Article 6 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsAbstainedForESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 27 to Article 3 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAbstainedESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 24 to Article 3 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstESN
16 Dec 2025Amendment 75 to Article 2 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 2 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 2 — part 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAgainstForESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAbstainedForESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAbstainedForESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 19 Political situation in Myanmar including the humanitarian crisis of the RohingyaAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 21, adding text after recital D Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedForESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 8, adding text after recital B Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 7, adding text after recital B Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 6, adding text after recital A Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 10 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 90 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 77 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 77 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 68 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 60 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 47 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 47 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedForESN
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 26 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 24 — part 3 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 24 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
Show all 677 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 17 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 14 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 251 — part 3 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 13 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementForAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Rule of law and human rights situation in Tunisia, particularly the case of Sonia DahmaniAbstainedAgainstESN
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 1 Rule of law and human rights situation in Tunisia, particularly the case of Sonia DahmaniForAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Post-election killings and the deteriorating human rights situation in Tanzania, including the case of imprisoned opposition leader Tundu LissuAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weaponsAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital E Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 33 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 32 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAgainstForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 11 to paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 19 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 13 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 11 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 11 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 11 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 1 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Access to finance for SMEs and scale-upsAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Protection of minors onlineAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 33 Protection of minors onlineAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 25 — part 1 Protection of minors onlineForAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 24 — part 1 Protection of minors onlineAbstainedAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 17 — part 1 Protection of minors onlineForAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 16 Protection of minors onlineForAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 1, point ad — part 3 EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the ArcticAgainstForESN
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 1, point a — part 1 EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the ArcticAgainstForESN
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Increasing the efficiency of the EU guarantee under the InvestEU Regulation and simplifying reporting requirementsForAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Final vote Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersAbstainedForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendments 109 + 23 (voted as one) to recital 14 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 38, adding text after recital 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersAgainstAbstainedESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 20 to Article 1, after point 23 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersAgainstForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendments 64 + 129 (voted as one) to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersAgainstForESN
26 Nov 2025Amendment 26 to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstESN
25 Nov 2025Recital M — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AbstainedForESN
25 Nov 2025Recital M — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AbstainedForESN
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 22 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForESN
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 12 — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForESN
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 12 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstAbstainedESN
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on recital BG Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAbstainedAgainstESN
25 Nov 2025Recital BE — part 1 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAbstainedAgainstESN
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on recital AP Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstAbstainedESN
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on recital AK Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 67 — part 1 Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanForAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 23 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 23 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 16 — part 3 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 14 — part 1 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 9 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Situation in Belarus, five years after the fraudulent presidential electionsAgainstAbstainedESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 18 Polarisation and increased repression in Serbia, one year after the Novi Sad tragedyForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 23 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForESN
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 1 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 16 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 160, adding text after paragraph 84 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 168, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 159, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 169, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 158, adding text after paragraph 81 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 173, adding text after paragraph 79 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 172, adding text after paragraph 79 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 178 to paragraph 79, after point l General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 177 to paragraph 79, after point l General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 156, adding text after paragraph 75 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAbstainedESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 145, adding text after paragraph 67 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 143, adding text after paragraph 60 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 104 to paragraph 58 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 99, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 98, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 97, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 96, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 56 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 55 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 53 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 128 to paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 48 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 92, adding text after paragraph 43 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 38 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 89 to paragraph 37 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 118, adding text after paragraph 35 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 117, adding text after paragraph 30 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 115, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 81, adding text after paragraph 25 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 75, adding text after paragraph 22 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 71, adding text after paragraph 22 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 19 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 111, adding text after paragraph 10 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 10 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 10 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 7 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 63 to paragraph 5 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 46, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
22 Oct 2025Amendment 45, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 17 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Amendment 8 to paragraph 15 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAbstainedForESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentForAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 2 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 1 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentForAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 32 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 9 — part 3 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 6 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 5 — part 1 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAgainstAbstainedESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 2 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Situation in Afghanistan: supporting women and communities affected by the recent earthquakesForAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 20 — part 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024AgainstForESN
9 Oct 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 15 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024AbstainedForESN
9 Oct 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 8 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 5 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024AgainstAbstainedESN
9 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 5 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024AbstainedForESN
9 Oct 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution The role of simple tax rules and tax fragmentation in European competitivenessAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2025Recital D — part 2 Humanitarian and security situation in Haiti, in particular the rising power of criminal gangs and the recent massacre in CabaretForAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole EU political strategy on Latin AmericaAbstainedAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 29 EU political strategy on Latin AmericaAbstainedAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 14 EU political strategy on Latin AmericaAbstainedForESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 11 EU political strategy on Latin AmericaAbstainedForESN
8 Oct 2025Paragraph 8 — part 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Final vote Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAbstainedForESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 121, adding text after recital 3 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainForAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 113 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAbstainedForESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 138 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAbstainedForESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 125 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainForAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 124 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAbstainedAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 23 to Article 1 — part 4 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesForAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 73 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesForAgainstESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 24 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesAbstainedForESN
8 Oct 2025Amendment 21 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesAbstainedForESN
6 Oct 2025Tuesday’s Agenda — Request by the Verts/ALE Group Final vote Tuesday’s agenda – Request by the Verts/ALE GroupForAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 7 Situation in Colombia after the wave of recent terrorist attacksForAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 6 Situation in Colombia after the wave of recent terrorist attacksForAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 6 Situation in Colombia after the wave of recent terrorist attacksForAbstainedESN
11 Sept 2025Paragraph 35 — part 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAbstainedForESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 25 to paragraph 30 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAgainstForESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 26 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAbstainedAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 17 to paragraph 24 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAgainstForESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 20 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAgainstForESN
11 Sept 2025Separate vote on paragraph 19 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAgainstForESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 8 to paragraph 9 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAbstainedForESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 4 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAbstainedAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 31, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAbstainedAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation and streamlining of EU internal market rules to strengthen the single marketAbstainedAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Final vote Package travel and linked travel arrangements: make the protection of travellers more effective and simplify and clarify certain aspectsAbstainedAgainstESN
11 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Case of Victoire Ingabire in RwandaForAbstainedESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 4 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAbstainedESN
11 Sept 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 2 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAbstainedESN
10 Sept 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 13 Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interferenceAgainstAbstainedESN
10 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Sept 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Possibilities for simplification of cohesion fundsAbstainedForESN
10 Sept 2025Separate vote on recital O Role of cohesion policy investment in resolving the current housing crisisAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Sept 2025Final vote Extension of the timeframe for the establishment of the Eurojust case management systemForAbstainedESN
10 Sept 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: simplification and strengtheningAgainstForESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital W 2023 and 2024 reports on UkraineForAbstainedESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 45 2023 and 2024 reports on UkraineForAbstainedESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 371 to Annex VII, Part C, point 13 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesForAgainstESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 318 to Article 55, après le paragraph 2 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesForAgainstESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 387 to Article 7, après le paragraph 4 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 137 to Article 6, paragraph 3, alinéa 1 — part 1 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesForAgainstESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 130 to Article 6, paragraph 1, alinéa 1 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesForAgainstESN
9 Sept 2025Amendment 134 to Article 6 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesForAgainstESN
9 Sept 2025Amendments 399 + 412 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point 15 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesForAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 14 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsForAbstainedESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 13 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Paragraph 13 — part 2 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsForAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 13 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsForAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 12 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsForAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 10 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 8 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsForAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Paragraph 34 — part 2 Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Paragraph 32 — part 1 Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessForAgainstESN
10 Jul 2025Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policiesAbstainedForESN
10 Jul 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 7 — part 1 Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in DamascusAgainstForESN
10 Jul 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Case of Ryan Cornelius in DubaiAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 23 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 8 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAgainstAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 56 — part 1 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Separate vote on paragraph 48 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumForAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 37 — part 3 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAgainstAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 24 — part 2 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 24 — part 1 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 23 — part 4 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 23 — part 3 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 22 — part 1 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedForESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 20 to recital L 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstForESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 9, adding text after recital H 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 79 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedForESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 76 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 68 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 7 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 14 to paragraph 38 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAbstainedForESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 56 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 24 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedForESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 24 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedForESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 39 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsForAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 38 — part 2 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsForAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsForAgainstESN
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0318/2025) Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that listAgainstAbstainedESN
9 Jul 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Deforestation Regulation - list of countries presenting a low or high riskAbstainedForESN
8 Jul 2025Motion for adjournment of the vote Preserving the memory of the victims of the post war communist period in SloveniaAbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 49 — part 1 Security of energy supply in the EUForAbstainedESN
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 Security of energy supply in the EUAbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Security of energy supply in the EUAgainstAbstainedESN
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 7 — part 1 Security of energy supply in the EUAgainstAbstainedESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 41 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 28 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 28 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 3 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 1 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 34 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 34 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 32 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AbstainedAgainstESN
8 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 2 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 16 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 24 to paragraph 15 Clean Industrial DealForAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 23 to paragraph 14 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 12 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 3 Clean Industrial DealForAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 2 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedForESN
19 Jun 2025Recital R — part 3 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Recital R — part 2 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemForAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Separate vote on citation 13 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstAbstainedESN
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 23 — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemForAbstainedESN
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 21 — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemForAbstainedESN
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 13 — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstAbstainedESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemForAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 278 to recital 24 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 279 to Article 27, after paragraph 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 293 to Article 26, paragraph 2 — part 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 293 to Article 26, paragraph 2 — part 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 292 to Article 17, paragraph 4, subparagraph 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedForESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 289 to Article 12, paragraph 3, after subparagraph 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 288 to Article 8, paragraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 286 to Article 4, after paragraph 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 304 to Article 4, paragraph 1, indent 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAgainstForESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 283 to Article 2, after paragraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 281 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point a Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAbstainedESN
19 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliAbstainedForESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 7 Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliAbstainedForESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 6 Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliAbstainedForESN
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 6 — part 2 Case of Ahmadreza Djalali in IranForAgainstESN
19 Jun 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 Case of Ahmadreza Djalali in IranForAbstainedESN
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 32 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstESN
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 25 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAgainstAbstainedESN
18 Jun 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 16 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAbstainedESN
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 15 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstESN
18 Jun 2025Amendment 13 to recital P Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedForESN
18 Jun 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForESN
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 81 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForESN
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 52 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedForESN
18 Jun 2025Final vote EU/Euratom Agreement on the interpretation and application of the Energy Charter Treaty: adoption by EuratomAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 69 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Paragraph 67 — part 2 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Paragraph 67 — part 1 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleForAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Paragraph 66 — part 1 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 64 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 55 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 44 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 43 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleForAbstainedESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 39 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 20 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Council draft Electoral rights of mobile Union citizens in European Parliament electionsAgainstForESN
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 2 Electoral rights of mobile Union citizens in European Parliament electionsAgainstAbstainedESN
17 Jun 2025Final vote Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AgainstForESN
17 Jun 2025Amendment 186 to Article 3, after paragraph 2 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AgainstAbstainedESN
17 Jun 2025Amendment 169 — part 2 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AgainstAbstainedESN
17 Jun 2025Amendment 29 — part 5 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Amendment 29 — part 4 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Amendment 16 — part 3 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Amendment 16 — part 2 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jun 2025Amendment 1 — part 2 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedAgainstESN
16 Jun 2025Tuesday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group Final vote Tuesday’s agenda – Request by The Left GroupAbstainedAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 29, adding text after recital F Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023ForAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 26 to paragraph 21 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023ForAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 25 to paragraph 12 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 24 to paragraph 11 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 23 to paragraph 10 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedForESN
22 May 2025Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedAgainstESN
22 May 2025Final vote Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAbstainedAgainstESN
22 May 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital 11 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAbstainedForESN
22 May 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital 10 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAbstainedForESN
22 May 2025Amendment 6 to Article 2, après le paragraph 2 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAbstainedForESN
22 May 2025Amendment 14, adding text after recital 27 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanismForAbstainedESN
22 May 2025Amendment 13, adding text after recital 27 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanismForAbstainedESN
22 May 2025Amendment 26 to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 25, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 36, paragraph 2, point b Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanismAgainstForESN
22 May 2025Amendment 15 to Article 1, paragraph 1, après le point 23 Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 30, paragraph 2 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanismForAbstainedESN
22 May 2025Amendments 7 + 11 (voted as one) to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 21, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 26, après le paragraph 1 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanismAbstainedForESN
22 May 2025Amendment 10 to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 16, sous-point b Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 22, paragraph 2, point b Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanismAbstainedForESN
8 May 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 37 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketForAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 24 to paragraph 35 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketForAbstainedESN
8 May 2025Amendment 26 to paragraph 24 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketAbstainedAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 15 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketForAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 5 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketAbstainedAgainstESN
8 May 2025Paragraph 44 — part 2 Banking Union – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 38 Competition policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
8 May 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 Competition policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 18 Competition policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
8 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 17 Competition policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
8 May 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 11 Competition policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 3 Competition policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 3 Competition policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
8 May 2025Referral back to committee Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForESN
8 May 2025Final vote The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after Article 1 Regulation (EU) 2017/1938 Article 6a (c), after paragraph 5 — part 1 The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 4 to Article 1, après l'alinéa 1 Règlement (UE) 2017/1938; Article 6 bis, paragraph 1, alinéa 1 The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital 5 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027ForAgainstESN
8 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 1 Violations of religious freedom in TibetAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 49 2023 and 2024 reports on SerbiaAgainstAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 27 2023 and 2024 reports on SerbiaAbstainedAgainstESN
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAgainstAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 54 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Paragraph 51 — part 1 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAgainstForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 11 to paragraph 50 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 49 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 28 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 8 to paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 21 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 21 — part 1 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 19 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 15 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 15 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 1 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 37 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 3 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeForAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 1 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeForAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Paragraph 33 — part 1 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAgainstAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAbstainedAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 8 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European OmbudsmanForAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European OmbudsmanAgainstAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Economic and Social CommitteeForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Economic and Social CommitteeAbstainedAgainstESN
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of AuditorsAgainstForESN
7 May 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of AuditorsAgainstForESN
7 May 2025Paragraph 14 — part 2 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of AuditorsAgainstForESN
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of AuditorsAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 57 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 20 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 186 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 152 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 22 to paragraph 98 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 74 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 46 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForESN
7 May 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 46 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 17 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAgainstAbstainedESN
7 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 13 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstESN
7 May 2025Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 1 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForESN
3 Apr 2025Separate vote on recital B Energy-intensive industriesAgainstForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 16 to paragraph 7 — part 3 Energy-intensive industriesAgainstForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 16 to paragraph 7 — part 2 Energy-intensive industriesAgainstForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 6 — part 6 Energy-intensive industriesAgainstForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 6 — part 5 Energy-intensive industriesAgainstForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 6 — part 1 Energy-intensive industriesForAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 11 to paragraph 6 Energy-intensive industriesForAbstainedESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 3 Energy-intensive industriesAbstainedForESN
3 Apr 2025Final vote Amending Directives (EU) 2022/2464 and (EU) 2024/1760 as regards the dates from which Member States are to apply certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 1 Amending Directives (EU) 2022/2464 and (EU) 2024/1760 as regards the dates from which Member States are to apply certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Final vote — text as a whole Immediate risk of further repression by Lukashenka’s regime in Belarus - threats from the Investigative CommitteeAgainstAbstainedESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 Immediate risk of further repression by Lukashenka’s regime in Belarus - threats from the Investigative CommitteeAbstainedForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 40 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedForESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 31 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstESN
3 Apr 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 19 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 70, adding text after recital R — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AgainstForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 70, adding text after recital R — part 1 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AgainstAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 44 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 90, adding text after paragraph 43 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 43 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 29 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 76 to paragraph 19 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 76 to paragraph 19 — part 1 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 12 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 10 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 4 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 4 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 61, adding text after citation 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 149 to paragraph 151 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 122 to paragraph 118 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 122 to paragraph 118 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 92 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 88 to paragraph 69 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 86 to paragraph 68 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 121, adding text after paragraph 57 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 133 to paragraph 49 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 132, adding text after paragraph 44 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 131 to paragraph 33 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 119, adding text after paragraph 24 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 24 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 79 to paragraph 13 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 69 to paragraph 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 65 — part 1 of 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 24, adding text after recital L Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 70 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 70 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForESN
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 49 to paragraph 44 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 35 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 28 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 30 to paragraph 8 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Separate vote on paragraph 4, indent 8 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 145 to paragraph 4, indent 7 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 27 to paragraph 4, after indent 6 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Bosnia and Herzegovina Agreement: cooperation between Eurojust and the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina competent for judicial cooperation in criminal mattersForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 28 to paragraph 39 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 36 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 34 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 92, adding text after paragraph 25 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 86, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 82, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 80, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 20 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 19 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 79 to paragraph 18 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 81, adding text after paragraph 17 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 26, adding text after paragraph 16 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAbstainedESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 12 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 12 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 30 to paragraph 12 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 29 to paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedForESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 10 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 6 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 6 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
2 Apr 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 4 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstESN
1 Apr 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Customs duties on imports of certain products originating in the USAForAbstainedESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 42 to recital 28 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 41 to recital 22 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 29, adding text after recital 6 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 39 to recital 3 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 49 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point c Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 37 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point b Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 32 to Article 3, paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 48 to Article 3, paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 47 to Article 3, paragraph 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstAbstainedESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 19 to Article 2, paragraph 1 — part 3 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 19 to Article 2, paragraph 1 — part 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 45 to Article 2, paragraph 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 43 to Article 1, paragraph 3, subparagraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 34 to Article 1, paragraph 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedAgainstESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 7 — part 4 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForESN
1 Apr 2025Amendment 7 — part 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForESN
1 Apr 2025Request for urgent procedure Final vote Amending Directives (EU) 2022/2464 and (EU) 2024/1760 as regards the dates from which Member States are to apply certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedForESN
13 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 18 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 3 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 2 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 1 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAbstainedESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 13 — part 2 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 13 — part 1 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAbstainedESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 7 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 6 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 5 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 2 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstESN
13 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole Unlawful detention and sham trials of Armenian hostages, including high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, by AzerbaijanForAbstainedESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Unlawful detention and sham trials of Armenian hostages, including high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, by AzerbaijanForAbstainedESN
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 1 Unlawful detention and sham trials of Armenian hostages, including high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, by AzerbaijanForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 14, adding text after recital P The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedForESN
12 Mar 2025Recital H — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Recital H — part 1 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 28 — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 26 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 22 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedForESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 13 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedForESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedForESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 1 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedForESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital T White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 32, adding text after recital P White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 22, adding text after recital E White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 77, adding text after paragraph 74 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 74 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 108 to paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 85, adding text after paragraph 66 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 71, adding text after paragraph 64 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 69, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 61 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 58 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 62 to paragraph 58 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 61 to paragraph 54 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 101 to paragraph 39 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 57, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 15 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 53 to paragraph 15 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 7 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 6 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 48 to paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 4 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 46 to paragraph 4 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 102 to paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 38, adding text before paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 37, adding text before paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 36, adding text before paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 25 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 24 — part 2 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 23 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 26 to paragraph 23 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 25 to paragraph 21 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 15 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 14 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 12 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 23 to paragraph 12 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 2 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedForESN
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 4 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 3 — part 2 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 18, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 17, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 16, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 15, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 25 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 25 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 24 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 17 — part 3 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 17 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 3 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital F European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 41 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 35 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 32 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 31 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 23 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 23 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 21 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 21 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstAbstainedESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 9 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 4 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 3 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedAgainstESN
12 Mar 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Norway Agreement: modification of concessions on all the tariff-rate quotas included in EU Schedule CLXXV as a consequence of the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European UnionAbstainedForESN
13 Feb 2025Final vote — text as a whole Escalation of violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of the CongoForAbstainedESN
13 Feb 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 20 Escalation of violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of the CongoForAbstainedESN
13 Feb 2025Paragraph 15 — part 2 Escalation of violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of the CongoForAbstainedESN
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 11 Escalation of violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of the CongoForAbstainedESN
13 Feb 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 11 Escalation of violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of the CongoForAbstainedESN
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 10 Escalation of violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of the CongoForAbstainedESN
13 Feb 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 27 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaAgainstAbstainedESN
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 23 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaForAbstainedESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 20, adding text after recital A European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 19, adding text after recital A European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 18, adding text after recital A European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 17, adding text before recital A European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 29 to paragraph 39 European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 26 European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAbstainedESN
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 1 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstESN
11 Feb 2025Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 1 European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstESN
11 Feb 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Protocol (2024-2029) implementing the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Cabo VerdeAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 5 — part 2 Situation in Venezuela following the usurpation of the presidency on 10 January 2025AbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 5 — part 1 Situation in Venezuela following the usurpation of the presidency on 10 January 2025AbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Separate vote on paragraph 4 Situation in Venezuela following the usurpation of the presidency on 10 January 2025AbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 2 — part 2 Situation in Venezuela following the usurpation of the presidency on 10 January 2025AbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 2 — part 1 Situation in Venezuela following the usurpation of the presidency on 10 January 2025AbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 15 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAgainstAbstainedESN
23 Jan 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 14 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAgainstForESN
23 Jan 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 14 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAgainstForESN
23 Jan 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 5 Case of Boualem Sansal in AlgeriaAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 Case of Boualem Sansal in AlgeriaForAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 Systematic repression of human rights in Iran, notably the cases of Pakhshan Azizi and Wrisha Moradi, and the taking of EU citizens as hostagesAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Jan 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 7 Case of Jean-Jacques Wondo in the Democratic Republic of the CongoForAgainstESN
21 Jan 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU/Republic of Serbia agreement on operational activities carried out by the European Border and Coast Guard Agency in the Republic of SerbiaAgainstAbstainedESN

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Ivan DAVID , ESN · Czechia 27.5 %2 4582383051340

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197556&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Ivan DAVID”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197556&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Ivan DAVID}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197556&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197556&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}