Vote · Roll call
Paragraph 4 — part 2
Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market
- Vote
- Paragraph 4 — part 2
- Decision
- No. 13 of the sitting of 8 May 2025
- Result
- 386 for · 87 against · 27 abstained Adopted · roll call
- Date
- 8 May 2025, 13:52
More facts (6)
- Position
- vote 5 of 40 on the decision
- Requested by
- roll call: Patriots · split vote: Patriots
- Official label
- B10-0246/2025 - § 4/2
- Dossier
- 2025/2542(RSP)
- Vote id
- 176257
Export
- CSV
- JSON
- Country × group (CSV)
- Country × group (JSON)
- The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
More
The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
Roll-call results (EP) (opens the official site)Result
The vote as recorded by name.
Result: 386 for, 87 against, 27 abstained (roll call).
Adopted · 77 % of the votes cast were for.
Part voted on: “those words”
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 1 | Against 27 | Abst. 0 | No vote 18 of 46 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.95 | |
| Greens | For 45 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 8 of 53 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| S&D | For 86 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 50 of 136 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| Renew | For 59 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 16 of 75 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| EPP | For 116 | Against 3 | Abst. 0 | No vote 69 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.96 | |
| ECR | For 59 | Against 0 | Abst. 4 | No vote 17 of 80 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.90 | |
| Patriots | For 11 | Against 30 | Abst. 22 | No vote 22 of 85 | Majority line Against | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.21 | |
| ESN | For 2 | Against 19 | Abst. 0 | No vote 6 of 27 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.86 | |
| No group | For 7 | Against 8 | Abst. 1 | No vote 13 of 29 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Fernand KARTHEISER changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Countries × groups
How each country’s members of each group voted.
| Country | The Left | Greens | S&D | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | No group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Belgium | 0–2–0 | 1–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Bulgaria | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 0–3–0 | 1–0–0 |
| Cyprus | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Czechia | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 4–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 0–0–9 | 0–1–0 | 2–0–0 |
| Germany | 0–2–0 | 12–0–0 | 12–0–0 | 8–0–0 | 20–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–14–0 | 2–6–0 |
| Denmark | no member voted | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Estonia | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Spain | 0–2–0 | 3–0–0 | 9–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 7–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–0–6 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Finland | 0–2–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| France | 0–7–0 | 5–0–0 | 6–0–0 | 10–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 0–25–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 |
| Greece | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–1–1 |
| Croatia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Hungary | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 2–3–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Ireland | 0–2–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 6–0–0 | 4–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Italy | 0–7–0 | 3–0–0 | 12–0–0 | no member voted | 8–0–0 | 19–0–0 | 0–5–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Lithuania | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Luxembourg | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Latvia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Malta | no member voted | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Netherlands | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 7–0–0 | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 6–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Poland | no member voted | no member voted | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 21–0–0 | 16–0–0 | 0–0–2 | 1–0–0 | no member voted |
| Portugal | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 4–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | 0–0–2 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Romania | no member voted | no member voted | 5–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 7–0–0 | 6–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–1–0 |
| Sweden | 0–2–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 0–0–3 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovenia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovakia | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted |
Share for: 0–19 %20–39 %40–59 %60–79 %80–100 %
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Belgium | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Germany | 12 | 0 | 0 | |
| Denmark | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Spain | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Finland | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| France | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Croatia | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Italy | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Lithuania | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Luxembourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Latvia | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Netherlands | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Sweden | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Slovenia | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
No vote recorded, 219
Members in office that day without a recorded position. No vote recorded is not the same as absent: leave, illness or chairing the sitting look the same.
Show the 219 members
Name · group that day · country
- Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA group that day: EPP · Spain
- Afroditi LATINOPOULOU group that day: Patriots · Greece
- Alessandra MORETTI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Alessandro ZAN group that day: S&D · Italy
- Alex AGIUS SALIBA group that day: S&D · Malta
- Alexander BERNHUBER group that day: EPP · Austria
- Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA group that day: EPP · Spain
- Alvise PÉREZ group that day: No group · Spain
- Ana Miguel PEDRO group that day: EPP · Portugal
- András GYÜRK group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- András LÁSZLÓ group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Andrey KOVATCHEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Angelika WINZIG group that day: EPP · Austria
- Anja HAZEKAMP group that day: The Left · Netherlands
- Anna Maria CISINT group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Annamária VICSEK group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE group that day: EPP · Spain
- Arno BAUSEMER group that day: ESN · Germany
- Asger CHRISTENSEN group that day: Renew · Denmark
- Assita KANKO group that day: ECR · Belgium
- Aura SALLA group that day: EPP · Finland
- Aurore LALUCQ group that day: S&D · France
- Axel VOSS group that day: EPP · Germany
- Barbara BONTE group that day: Patriots · Belgium
- Bernard GUETTA group that day: Renew · France
- Birgit SIPPEL group that day: S&D · Germany
- Branislav ONDRUŠ group that day: No group · Slovakia
- Branko GRIMS group that day: EPP · Slovenia
- Bruno GONÇALVES group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Carlo CICCIOLI group that day: ECR · Italy
- Carmen CRESPO DÍAZ group that day: EPP · Spain
- Carola RACKETE group that day: The Left · Germany
- Carolina MORACE group that day: The Left · Italy
- Catarina MARTINS group that day: The Left · Portugal
- Céline IMART group that day: EPP · France
- Chloé RIDEL group that day: S&D · France
- Christel SCHALDEMOSE group that day: S&D · Denmark
- Christian EHLER group that day: EPP · Germany
- Claudiu MANDA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Costas MAVRIDES group that day: S&D · Cyprus
- Cristina GUARDA group that day: Greens · Italy
- Csaba DÖMÖTÖR group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Csaba MOLNÁR group that day: S&D · Hungary
- Dainius ŽALIMAS group that day: Renew · Lithuania
- Damien CARÊME group that day: The Left · France
- Dan NICA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU group that day: EPP · Romania
- Daniel ATTARD group that day: S&D · Malta
- Daniel BUDA group that day: EPP · Romania
- Daniel OBAJTEK group that day: ECR · Poland
- Danuše NERUDOVÁ group that day: EPP · Czechia
- Dario NARDELLA group that day: S&D · Italy
- David MCALLISTER group that day: EPP · Germany
- Davor Ivo STIER group that day: EPP · Croatia
- Dimitris TSIODRAS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Dominik TARCZYŃSKI group that day: ECR · Poland
- Dragoş BENEA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Elena DONAZZAN group that day: ECR · Italy
- Elena KOUNTOURA group that day: The Left · Greece
- Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO group that day: EPP · Spain
- Elena YONCHEVA group that day: No group · Bulgaria
- Eleonora MELETI group that day: EPP · Greece
- Elisabetta GUALMINI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI group that day: EPP · Greece
- Emil RADEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Emma RAFOWICZ group that day: S&D · France
- Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Enikő GYŐRI group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Eric SARGIACOMO group that day: S&D · France
- Erik KALIŇÁK group that day: No group · Slovakia
- Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA group that day: EPP · Spain
- Eugen TOMAC group that day: Renew · Romania
- Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK group that day: ESN · Poland
- Francisco José MILLÁN MON group that day: EPP · Spain
- Fredis BELERIS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Fulvio MARTUSCIELLO group that day: EPP · Italy
- Gabriel MATO group that day: EPP · Spain
- Gabriela FIREA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Gabriella GERZSENYI group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Gaetano PEDULLA' group that day: The Left · Italy
- Geadis GEADI group that day: ECR · Cyprus
- Georg MAYER group that day: Patriots · Austria
- Georgios AFTIAS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Gerolf ANNEMANS group that day: Patriots · Belgium
- Gheorghe CÂRCIU group that day: S&D · Romania
- Gilles PENNELLE group that day: Patriots · France
- Giorgio GORI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Giorgos GEORGIOU group that day: The Left · Cyprus
- Giuseppe MILAZZO group that day: ECR · Italy
- Grzegorz BRAUN group that day: No group · Poland
- Guillaume PELTIER group that day: ECR · France
- György HÖLVÉNYI group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Hana JALLOUL MURO group that day: S&D · Spain
- Hannah NEUMANN group that day: Greens · Germany
- Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER group that day: Renew · Austria
- Hildegard BENTELE group that day: EPP · Germany
- Idoia MENDIA group that day: S&D · Spain
- Ilia LAZAROV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Inese VAIDERE group that day: EPP · Latvia
- Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ group that day: S&D · Spain
- Irene MONTERO group that day: The Left · Spain
- Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA group that day: EPP · Spain
- Isabel SERRA SÁNCHEZ group that day: The Left · Spain
- Isabella TOVAGLIERI group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Isabelle LE CALLENNEC group that day: EPP · France
- Ivars IJABS group that day: Renew · Latvia
- Jaak MADISON group that day: ECR · Estonia
- Janusz LEWANDOWSKI group that day: EPP · Poland
- Javi LÓPEZ group that day: S&D · Spain
- Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ group that day: S&D · Spain
- Javier ZARZALEJOS group that day: EPP · Spain
- Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI group that day: ECR · Poland
- Johan VAN OVERTVELDT group that day: ECR · Belgium
- José CEPEDA group that day: S&D · Spain
- Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ group that day: EPP · Spain
- Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ group that day: No group · Slovakia
- Julien LEONARDELLI group that day: Patriots · France
- Katarina BARLEY group that day: S&D · Germany
- Katarína ROTH NEVEĎALOVÁ group that day: No group · Slovakia
- Katrin LANGENSIEPEN group that day: Greens · Germany
- Kinga GÁL group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Klára DOBREV group that day: S&D · Hungary
- Konstantinos ARVANITIS group that day: The Left · Greece
- Kostas PAPADAKIS group that day: No group · Greece
- Krzysztof BREJZA group that day: EPP · Poland
- Laurence FARRENG group that day: Renew · France
- Lefteris NIKOLAOU-ALAVANOS group that day: No group · Greece
- Lena DÜPONT group that day: EPP · Germany
- Lídia PEREIRA group that day: EPP · Portugal
- Lina GÁLVEZ group that day: S&D · Spain
- Loránt VINCZE group that day: EPP · Romania
- Loucas FOURLAS group that day: EPP · Cyprus
- Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ group that day: Renew · Slovakia
- Ľuboš BLAHA group that day: No group · Slovakia
- Lucia ANNUNZIATA group that day: S&D · Italy
- Lucia YAR group that day: Renew · Slovakia
- Luis-Vicențiu LAZARUS group that day: No group · Romania
- Lukas MANDL group that day: EPP · Austria
- Luke Ming FLANAGAN group that day: The Left · Ireland
- Manfred WEBER group that day: EPP · Germany
- Marco SQUARTA group that day: ECR · Italy
- Marcos ROS SEMPERE group that day: S&D · Spain
- Maria GRAPINI group that day: S&D · Romania
- Maria GUZENINA group that day: S&D · Finland
- Marianne VIND group that day: S&D · Denmark
- Marie DAUCHY group that day: Patriots · France
- Marion WALSMANN group that day: EPP · Germany
- Marjan ŠAREC group that day: Renew · Slovenia
- Markéta GREGOROVÁ group that day: Greens · Czechia
- Marko VEŠLIGAJ group that day: S&D · Croatia
- Marta TEMIDO group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Martin HOJSÍK group that day: Renew · Slovakia
- Martine KEMP group that day: EPP · Luxembourg
- Matej TONIN group that day: EPP · Slovenia
- Merja KYLLÖNEN group that day: The Left · Finland
- Michal WIEZIK group that day: Renew · Slovakia
- Mika AALTOLA group that day: EPP · Finland
- Milan UHRÍK group that day: ESN · Slovakia
- Milan ZVER group that day: EPP · Slovenia
- Mimmo LUCANO group that day: The Left · Italy
- Monika BEŇOVÁ group that day: No group · Slovakia
- Murielle LAURENT group that day: S&D · France
- Nacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR group that day: S&D · Spain
- Nathalie LOISEAU group that day: Renew · France
- Nicola ZINGARETTI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ group that day: Greens · Romania
- Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES group that day: S&D · Spain
- Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE group that day: EPP · Spain
- Niels Flemming HANSEN group that day: EPP · Denmark
- Niels FUGLSANG group that day: S&D · Denmark
- Nikolina BRNJAC group that day: EPP · Croatia
- Nikos PAPPAS group that day: The Left · Greece
- Nora JUNCO GARCÍA group that day: ECR · Spain
- Nora MEBAREK group that day: S&D · France
- Özlem DEMIREL group that day: The Left · Germany
- Pál SZEKERES group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Pekka TOVERI group that day: EPP · Finland
- Per CLAUSEN group that day: The Left · Denmark
- Petras GRAŽULIS group that day: ESN · Lithuania
- Pierre JOUVET group that day: S&D · France
- Piotr MÜLLER group that day: ECR · Poland
- Radan KANEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Raffaele TOPO group that day: S&D · Italy
- Ralf SEEKATZ group that day: EPP · Germany
- Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ group that day: EPP · Lithuania
- Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO group that day: EPP · Spain
- Rima HASSAN group that day: The Left · France
- Roberta METSOLA group that day: EPP · Malta
- Roberts ZĪLE group that day: ECR · Latvia
- Rody TOLASSY group that day: Patriots · France
- Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT group that day: EPP · Spain
- Rosa SERRANO SIERRA group that day: S&D · Spain
- Ruggero RAZZA group that day: ECR · Italy
- Sabine VERHEYEN group that day: EPP · Germany
- Sara MATTHIEU group that day: Greens · Belgium
- Sergey LAGODINSKY group that day: Greens · Germany
- Sérgio GONÇALVES group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Sibylle BERG group that day: No group · Germany
- Sigrid FRIIS group that day: Renew · Denmark
- Sophia KIRCHER group that day: EPP · Austria
- Sophie WILMÈS group that day: Renew · Belgium
- Stanisław TYSZKA group that day: ESN · Poland
- Stefano BONACCINI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ group that day: EPP · Spain
- Susanna CECCARDI group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Sven SIMON group that day: EPP · Germany
- Tamás DEUTSCH group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Vangelis MEIMARAKIS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Verena MERTENS group that day: EPP · Germany
- Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ group that day: Greens · Spain
- Viktória FERENC group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI group that day: ECR · Lithuania
- Yannis MANIATIS group that day: S&D · Greece
- Yvan VEROUGSTRAETE group that day: Renew · Belgium
- Željana ZOVKO group that day: EPP · Croatia
- Zoltán TARR group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG group that day: ESN · Hungary
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Compare with another vote
Groups’ lines side by side, and the members who switched between the two votes.
Connections
This vote’s decision, the other votes on it, and related votes.
Show 11 connections: The decision · Other votes on this decision
The decision
- Decision Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market Resolution · motion for a resolution 8 May 2025 Adopted
Other votes on this decision
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 1 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 2 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 9 to paragraph 5 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 15 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 14 to paragraph 16 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 21 — part 1 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 23, adding text after paragraph 21 — part 2 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 26 to paragraph 24 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Amendment 16 to paragraph 29 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
- Vote Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market — Paragraph 30 — part 1 Roll-call vote · 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2025). “Paragraph 4 — part 2 — Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market”. Vote, 8 May 2025. votingId 176257, reference 2025/2542(RSP). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-05-08/176257 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 8 May 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-08-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 8 May 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-08-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-05-08, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-05-08/vote-results?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-vote-2025-05-08-176257,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Paragraph 4 — part 2 — Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal market}},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-05-08},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-05-08/176257}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-05-08/176257},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Vote. votingId 176257, reference 2025/2542(RSP). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-08-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-08-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-05-08 (CC BY 4.0)}
}