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Member

Erik KALIŇÁK

No group · Slovakia

Group
No group NI
Country
Slovakia
Roll-call participation
91.3 %ⓘ of 5 928 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.2 % · whole term, roll calls
With majority line
—ⓘ The non-attached have no group line.
More facts (5)
National party
SMER-SD SMER-Sociálna demokracia
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
—ⓘ The non-attached have no group line.
Committees
LIBE
Member id
257007
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

91.3 %

5 413 of 5 928 roll calls while in office

Non-attached median: 86.3 %

Chamber median: 90.2 %

With majority lineⓘ

—

The non-attached have no group line.

Against clear lineⓘ

—

The non-attached have no group line.

Abstention ⓘ

12.6 %

683 of 5 413 votes cast

Participation 91.3 % — Non-attached median 86.3 %, 31 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 31 members of the Non-attached with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Erik KALIŇÁK91.3 %
Non-attached median86.3 %
Lowest in the group51.3 %
Highest in the group98.9 %
Members31
  • Whole term, 5 928 roll-call votes. The dots are the other non-attached members; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.
  • The non-attached have no group line: loyalty and votes against a clear line are not computed.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
17 Dec 2024Regional Emergency Support: RESTORE Final votePassed 638 for, 10 against, 5 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
17 Dec 2024Specific measures under the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) for Member States affected by natural disasters Final votePassed 644 for, 6 against, 3 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
17 Dec 2024Deforestation Regulation: provisions relating to the date of application Final vote on the provisional agreementPassed 546 for, 97 against, 7 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Paragraph 2 — part 2 184 for, 245 against, 50 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Paragraph 2 — part 1 222 for, 204 against, 23 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Final vote — text as a wholeRejected 152 for, 378 against, 26 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Recital R — part 2 409 for, 142 against, 16 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Separate vote on recital P 407 for, 110 against, 51 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 12, adding text after recital H 263 for, 277 against, 21 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 19 to paragraph 12 268 for, 270 against, 35 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 18 to paragraph 7 191 for, 369 against, 12 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Paragraph 6 — part 2 194 for, 348 against, 31 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Paragraph 6 — part 1 368 for, 133 against, 64 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 21 to paragraph 6 158 for, 403 against, 17 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 17 to paragraph 6 253 for, 298 against, 23 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 16 to paragraph 5 — part 2 149 for, 403 against, 26 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 16 to paragraph 5 — part 1 286 for, 280 against, 18 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 4 291 for, 259 against, 32 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 15 to paragraph 4 289 for, 266 against, 19 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 10 to paragraph 2 350 for, 222 against, 8 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 1 171 for, 396 against, 10 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 1 241 for, 297 against, 25 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 390 for, 135 against, 52 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 2, adding text after recital T 97 for, 456 against, 33 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 1, adding text after recital T 166 for, 382 against, 41 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Separate vote on recital N 412 for, 80 against, 97 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 19 71 for, 490 against, 37 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 19 171 for, 404 against, 24 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 19 — part 4 377 for, 161 against, 52 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 19 — part 3 370 for, 170 against, 49 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 19 — part 2 383 for, 128 against, 78 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 19 — part 1 371 for, 156 against, 69 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 17 — part 2 464 for, 74 against, 54 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 16 — part 2 419 for, 138 against, 32 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 12 to paragraph 14 435 for, 121 against, 41 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 13 158 for, 390 against, 51 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 13 — part 5 354 for, 178 against, 63 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 13 — part 4 462 for, 92 against, 38 abstainedPosition: Abstained Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 13 — part 3 304 for, 229 against, 51 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 13 — part 2 380 for, 160 against, 52 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 13 — part 1 415 for, 98 against, 85 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 11 82 for, 435 against, 57 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 5 115 for, 439 against, 29 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 5 — part 2 323 for, 184 against, 95 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Paragraph 4 — part 2 443 for, 73 against, 70 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 4 135 for, 412 against, 58 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 128 for, 411 against, 64 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 139 for, 431 against, 34 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Georgia's worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraud Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 444 for, 72 against, 82 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —
28 Nov 2024Georgia's worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraud Recital F — part 2 412 for, 120 against, 68 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: —

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 6 of 107 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table
Roll calls held at each sitting while in office and how many of them the member voted in.
SittingRoll callsVoted in
17 Jul 20242323
18 Jul 202411
16 Sept 202422
18 Sept 202422
19 Sept 20249292
7 Oct 202422
8 Oct 202411
9 Oct 20241818
10 Oct 202444
21 Oct 202422
22 Oct 20241010
23 Oct 2024129128
24 Oct 20241313
13 Nov 202422
14 Nov 20243634
25 Nov 202422
26 Nov 20241818
27 Nov 20241111
28 Nov 20245757
17 Dec 20241313
18 Dec 20243333
19 Dec 20244545
20 Jan 202522
21 Jan 202511
22 Jan 202522
23 Jan 20254545
10 Feb 202511
11 Feb 20253232
12 Feb 20251010
13 Feb 20253030
10 Mar 202522
11 Mar 202599
12 Mar 2025228228
13 Mar 20252424
31 Mar 202533
1 Apr 20253534
2 Apr 2025251250
3 Apr 20256260
5 May 202555
6 May 20251010
7 May 2025220133
8 May 20251030
21 May 202520
22 May 2025530
16 Jun 202522
17 Jun 20254141
18 Jun 20259191
19 Jun 20258786
7 Jul 202511
8 Jul 20255555
9 Jul 2025134133
10 Jul 20253636
8 Sept 202511
9 Sept 2025101101
10 Sept 20253434
11 Sept 20256968
6 Oct 202522
7 Oct 202555
8 Oct 20255555
9 Oct 20256565
20 Oct 202533
21 Oct 20251313
22 Oct 2025186186
23 Oct 20255555
13 Nov 2025267265
24 Nov 202533
25 Nov 20257575
26 Nov 202510099
27 Nov 2025125125
15 Dec 202544
16 Dec 20256666
17 Dec 20254343
18 Dec 20254242
20 Jan 20266767
21 Jan 2026112111
22 Jan 20265858
9 Feb 202622
10 Feb 20263838
11 Feb 20261313
12 Feb 20261410
24 Feb 20264342
9 Mar 202611
10 Mar 2026197196
11 Mar 20266060
12 Mar 20263434
25 Mar 202630
26 Mar 20266969
27 Apr 202622
28 Apr 2026225224
29 Apr 2026296291
30 Apr 20266867
18 May 202644
19 May 202633
20 May 20269695
21 May 2026980
15 Jun 202622
16 Jun 20264040
17 Jun 2026127127
18 Jun 20267777
6 Jul 202622
7 Jul 20267271
8 Jul 2026144144
9 Jul 20266767
14 Sept 202611
15 Sept 2026155155
16 Sept 20268078
17 Sept 2026124123

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within No group

No member meets the rule within the group.

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ No groupSlovakia89 % of 5 236 shared44 %
Monika BEŇOVÁ No groupSlovakia84 % of 4 443 shared44 %
Katarína ROTH NEVEĎALOVÁ No groupSlovakia82 % of 5 284 shared44 %
Ľuboš BLAHA No groupSlovakia79 % of 5 090 shared44 %
Kateřina KONEČNÁ No groupCzechia71 % of 4 885 shared44 %
Ondřej DOSTÁL No groupCzechia70 % of 4 997 shared44 %
Aldo PATRICIELLO PatriotsItaly65 % of 2 171 shared51 %
Galato ALEXANDRAKI ECRGreece65 % of 3 543 shared48 %
Fernand KARTHEISER changed group No groupLuxembourg64 % of 5 107 shared45 %
Emmanouil FRAGKOS ECRGreece63 % of 5 208 shared48 %

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home AffairsLIBE CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Delegation for relations with the United StatesD-US DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Delegation for relations with MercosurDMER DelegationMember19 Sept 2024now
Delegation to the Euro-Latin American Parliamentary AssemblyDLAT Parliamentary assemblySubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Committee on PetitionsPETI CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 202415 Sept 2026

Show all 5 seats

Dossiers

No rapporteur, shadow or negotiator role recorded this term.

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

33 contributions recorded, 7 written statements; 30 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
DateDebateKindVerbatim
7 Jul 2026Urgent measures to strengthen the competitiveness and safeguard quality jobs in the EU’s automotive sector (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
29 Apr 2026Commission interference in democratic process and elections (topical debate) Speech · 1 minRead
25 Mar 2026Energy security, independence and supply in the geopolitical context - ensuring market stability and affordable energy for industry and citizens (debate) StatementRead
9 Mar 2026European Union regulatory fitness and subsidiarity and proportionality – report on Better Law-Making covering 2023 and 2024 (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
11 Feb 2026Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
11 Feb 2026Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
21 Jan 2026Restoring control of migration: returns, visa policy and third-country cooperation (topical debate) Speech · 1 minRead
20 Jan 2026CFSP and CSDP (Article 36 TEU) (joint debate) Speech · 1 minRead
17 Dec 2025Preparation of the European Council meeting of 18-19 December 2025, in particular the need to support Ukraine, transatlantic relations and the EU’s strategic autonomy (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
17 Dec 2025Preparation of the European Council meeting of 18-19 December 2025, in particular the need to support Ukraine, transatlantic relations and the EU’s strategic autonomy (debate) Speech · 1 minRead

Show all 33 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 110

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
17 Sept 2026We have ended our dependence. Are we competitive yet? E-10-2026-003736Written questionwith 1 co-authorNot yet answered
17 Sept 2026Horizon Europe, or when science ends and a political project begins E-10-2026-003729Written questionNot yet answered
15 Sept 2026Cost-efficiency of remote reading of existing meters and heat cost allocators pursuant to Article 16(2) of Directive (EU) 2023/1791 E-10-2026-003683Written questionNot yet answered
15 Sept 2026Does Article 16 of Directive (EU) 2023/1791 require a specific remote reading technology? E-10-2026-003684Written questionNot yet answered
3 Sept 2026Member States and businesses have to comply with increasingly stringent rules. When drafting those rules, however, the Commission itself abandons its own principles E-10-2026-003487Written questionNot yet answered
3 Sept 2026Blank cheque first, details to follow. Why should the EU approve billions when it does not know what they will be spent on? E-10-2026-003490Written questionNot yet answered
3 Sept 2026The largest EU budget in history. And on top of that, hidden EU-wide taxes for businesses and households. E-10-2026-003488Written questionNot yet answered
3 Sept 2026The Commission is reaching for household savings. Who will bear the losses when it channels them into political projects? E-10-2026-003486Written questionNot yet answered
3 Sept 2026Even Iceland has said ‘no’ to the EU. When a developed European country remains outside the EU, is there a problem in Brussels as well? E-10-2026-003491Written questionNot yet answered
3 Sept 2026Latvia is asking for an additional EUR 7 billion. Will the cost of cutting ties with Russia be borne by the EU’s common budget? E-10-2026-003492Written questionNot yet answered

Show all 110 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 55

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
17 Jul 2026on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790898 AGRI2
17 Jul 2026Strengthening competitiveness, resilience and fairness in EU agriculture AGRI-AM-791100 AGRI15
14 Jul 2026Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2025 PETI-AM-790995 PETI36
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790918 AGRI16
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790919 AGRI6
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790954 AGRI4
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790955 AGRI1
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790957 AGRI1
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790964 AGRI4
13 Jul 2026Establishing the conditions for the implementation of the Union support to the Common Agriculture Policy for the period from 2028 to 2034 AGRI-AM-790899 AGRI2

Show all 55 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Slovakia National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Erik KALIŇÁK”. Member record. memberId 257007. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/257007?nb=all&page=111&vscope=all (retrieved 26 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/257007. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/257007?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-257007,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Erik KALIŇÁK}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/257007?nb=all&page=111&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/257007?nb=all&page=111&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 257007. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/257007. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}