Decision

Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield

Effect: Adopted
Result: 420 for · 220 against · 26 abstained roll call
Date: 15 September 2026, 13:35–13:55
Kind: Resolution

More facts (9)

Margin: by a large majority
Text: Report A-10-2026-0199
Dossier: 2025/2069(INI)
Source: Committee report by Tomas Tobé
Topics: Digital, AI & data Defence & security Justice, rule of law & rights Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
Votes: 139 votes · 85 roll calls · 61 amendments
Requested by: The Left (1 roll call, 1 split vote) · Renew (1 roll call) · EPP (3 split votes) · ECR (1 roll call) · Patriots (1 roll call) · ESN (1 roll call, 12 split votes)
Sitting: Tuesday 15 September 2026
Final vote: 195987

Margin: by a large majority
Text: Report A-10-2026-0199
Dossier: 2025/2069(INI)
Source: Committee report by Tomas Tobé
Topics: Digital, AI & data Defence & security Justice, rule of law & rights Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
Votes: 139 votes · 85 roll calls · 61 amendments
Requested by: The Left (1 roll call, 1 split vote) · Renew (1 roll call) · EPP (3 split votes) · ECR (1 roll call) · Patriots (1 roll call) · ESN (1 roll call, 12 split votes)
Sitting: Tuesday 15 September 2026
Final vote: 195987

Cite this page Roll-call results (EP)

Link to this page

Votes on this decision

Members on the final vote

Result

The final vote and what it means for this kind of decision.

Adopted by a large majority.

Parliament adopted the text as its official position.

Before the final vote, MEPs decided on 61 amendments (2 adopted, 59 rejected) and 77 parts of the text voted on separately (42 adopted, 35 rejected).

Backed by Greens, S&D, Renew and EPP; opposed by The Left, ECR, Patriots and ESN.

Groups

Members' votes, each counted in the group they belonged to on the day. **No vote**: in office that day, no position recorded. **Majority line**: the most common position. **Clear line**: a position with at least two thirds of the group's votes (at least 10 members voting), otherwise Divided. **Cohesion**: Agreement Index, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all voted the same (method).
Group	For	Against	Abst.	No vote	Majority line	Clear line	Cohesion
The Left	For 5	Against 28	Abst. 7	No vote 4 of 44	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.55
Greens	For 47	Against 1	Abst. 2	No vote 3 of 53	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.91
S&D	For 124	Against 0	Abst. 0	No vote 11 of 135	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 1.00
Renew	For 72	Against 0	Abst. 1	No vote 5 of 78	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.98
EPP	For 168	Against 0	Abst. 7	No vote 9 of 184	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.94
ECR	For 3	Against 67	Abst. 8	No vote 6 of 84	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.79
Patriots	For 0	Against 72	Abst. 1	No vote 11 of 84	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.98
ESN	For 0	Against 26	Abst. 0	No vote 1 of 27	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 1.00
No group	For 1	Against 26	Abst. 0	No vote 1 of 28	Majority line —	Clear line No line	Cohesion —

Voted against their group, 35

Members who voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds of the votes cast, at least 10 members voting) of the group they sat in that day. A group without a clear line is divided and not counted.

The Left line Against · 5 voted for, 7 abstained of 40 who voted
Voted for (5)
- Hanna GEDIN Sweden
- Jonas SJÖSTEDT Sweden
- Jussi SARAMO Finland
- Li ANDERSSON Finland
- Merja KYLLÖNEN Finland
Abstained (7)
- Anja HAZEKAMP Netherlands
- Ilaria SALIS Italy
- Kathleen FUNCHION Ireland
- Lynn BOYLAN Ireland
- Mimmo LUCANO Italy
- Nikos PAPPAS Greece
- Per CLAUSEN Denmark
Greens line For · 1 voted against, 2 abstained of 50 who voted
Voted against (1)
- Ana MIRANDA PAZ Spain
Abstained (2)
- Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ Spain
- Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ Spain
Renew line For · 1 abstained of 73 who voted
Abstained (1)
- Michael MCNAMARA Ireland
EPP line For · 7 abstained of 175 who voted
Abstained (7)
- Céline IMART France
- Christophe GOMART France
- François-Xavier BELLAMY France
- Milan ZVER Slovenia
- Miriam LEXMANN Slovakia
- Nadine MORANO France
- Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ Slovenia
ECR line Against · 3 voted for, 8 abstained of 78 who voted
Voted for (3)
- Reinis POZŅAKS Latvia
- Rihards KOLS Latvia
- Roberts ZĪLE Latvia
Abstained (8)
- Assita KANKO Belgium
- Aurelijus VERYGA Lithuania
- Johan VAN OVERTVELDT Belgium
- Kris VAN DIJCK Belgium
- Nikola BARTŮŠEK Czechia
- Nora JUNCO GARCÍA Spain
- Ondřej KRUTÍLEK Czechia
- Veronika VRECIONOVÁ Czechia
Patriots line Against · 1 abstained of 73 who voted
Abstained (1)
- Afroditi LATINOPOULOU Greece

Countries

The final vote by national delegation.

Votes by country (27 delegations)

Members' votes by country. **No vote**: in office that day, no position recorded. **Cohesion**: Agreement Index of the delegation, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all the same; it reflects the mix of groups (method).
Country	For	Against	Abst.	No vote	Cohesion
Austria	14	6	0	0	0.55
Belgium	14	5	3	0	0.45
Bulgaria	7	6	0	4	0.31
Cyprus	3	3	0	0	—
Czechia	6	10	3	2	0.29
Germany	66	24	0	5	0.60
Denmark	10	2	1	2	0.65
Estonia	6	0	0	1	—
Spain	43	12	3	2	0.61
Finland	13	1	0	1	0.89
France	33	38	4	6	0.26
Greece	11	8	2	0	0.29
Croatia	10	1	0	1	0.86
Hungary	7	11	0	2	0.42
Ireland	7	1	3	3	0.45
Italy	32	37	2	5	0.28
Lithuania	8	2	1	0	0.59
Luxembourg	5	1	0	0	—
Latvia	8	1	0	0	—
Malta	5	0	0	1	—
Netherlands	21	8	1	1	0.55
Poland	27	21	0	5	0.34
Portugal	15	3	0	3	0.75
Romania	19	7	0	7	0.60
Sweden	18	3	0	0	0.79
Slovenia	6	1	2	0	—
Slovakia	6	8	1	0	0.30

Members

Each member’s recorded position on the final roll call, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.

666 members with a recorded position.

Each member's recorded position. **≠ group**: voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds) of their group.
Member	Country	Group	Position
Abir AL-SAHLANI	Sweden	Renew	For
Adam BIELAN	Poland	ECR	Against
Adam JARUBAS	Poland	EPP	For
Adnan DIBRANI	Sweden	S&D	For
Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA	Spain	EPP	For
Adrian-George AXINIA	Romania	ECR	Against
Afroditi LATINOPOULOU voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Greece	Patriots	Abstained
Alberico GAMBINO	Italy	ECR	Against
Aleksandar NIKOLIC	France	Patriots	Against
Alessandra MORETTI	Italy	S&D	For
Alessandro CIRIANI	Italy	ECR	Against
Alessandro ZAN	Italy	S&D	For
Alex AGIUS SALIBA	Malta	S&D	For
Alexander BERNHUBER	Austria	EPP	For
Alexander JUNGBLUTH	Germany	ESN	Against
Alexander SELL	Germany	ESN	Against
Alexandr VONDRA	Czechia	ECR	Against
Alexandra GEESE	Germany	Greens	For
Alexandra MEHNERT	Germany	EPP	For
Alexandre VARAUT	France	Patriots	Against
Alice KUHNKE	Sweden	Greens	For
Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE	Sweden	EPP	For
Alicia HOMS GINEL	Spain	S&D	For
Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA	Spain	EPP	For
Alvise PÉREZ	Spain	No group	Against
Ana Catarina MENDES	Portugal	S&D	For
Ana Miguel PEDRO	Portugal	EPP	For
Ana MIRANDA PAZ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Greens	Against
Ana VASCONCELOS	Portugal	Renew	For
Andi CRISTEA	Romania	S&D	For
András GYÜRK	Hungary	Patriots	Against
András LÁSZLÓ	Hungary	Patriots	Against
András Tivadar KULJA	Hungary	EPP	For
Andrea WECHSLER	Germany	EPP	For
Andreas SCHIEDER	Austria	S&D	For
Andreas SCHWAB	Germany	EPP	For
Andrey KOVATCHEV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Andrzej BUŁA	Poland	EPP	For
Andrzej HALICKI	Poland	EPP	For
Angelika NIEBLER	Germany	EPP	For
Angelika WINZIG	Austria	EPP	For
Angéline FURET	France	Patriots	Against
Anja ARNDT	Germany	ESN	Against
Anja HAZEKAMP voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Netherlands	The Left	Abstained
Anna BRYŁKA	Poland	Patriots	Against
Anna CAVAZZINI	Germany	Greens	For
Anna Maria CISINT	Italy	Patriots	Against
Anna STROLENBERG	Netherlands	Greens	For
Anna STÜRGKH	Austria	Renew	For
Anna ZALEWSKA	Poland	ECR	Against
Anna-Maja HENRIKSSON	Finland	Renew	For
Annalisa CORRADO	Italy	S&D	For
Annamária VICSEK	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Anne-Sophie FRIGOUT	France	Patriots	Against
Anouk VAN BRUG	Netherlands	Renew	For
Antonella SBERNA	Italy	ECR	Against
Antonín STANĚK	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE	Spain	EPP	For
Aodhán Ó RÍORDÁIN	Ireland	S&D	For
Arash SAEIDI	France	The Left	Against
Arba KOKALARI	Sweden	EPP	For
Arkadiusz MULARCZYK	Poland	ECR	Against
Arno BAUSEMER	Germany	ESN	Against
Asger CHRISTENSEN	Denmark	Renew	For
Assita KANKO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Belgium	ECR	Abstained
Auke ZIJLSTRA	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Aura SALLA	Finland	EPP	For
Aurelijus VERYGA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Lithuania	ECR	Abstained
Aurore LALUCQ	France	S&D	For
Axel VOSS	Germany	EPP	For
Barbara BONTE	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Barry ANDREWS	Ireland	Renew	For
Bart GROOTHUIS	Netherlands	Renew	For
Bartłomiej SIENKIEWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Bartosz ARŁUKOWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Beata SZYDŁO	Poland	ECR	Against
Beatrice TIMGREN	Sweden	ECR	Against
Benedetta SCUDERI	Italy	Greens	For
Benoit CASSART	Belgium	Renew	For
Bernard GUETTA	France	Renew	For
Bernd LANGE	Germany	S&D	For
Bert-Jan RUISSEN	Netherlands	ECR	Against
Biljana BORZAN	Croatia	S&D	For
Billy KELLEHER	Ireland	Renew	For
Birgit SIPPEL	Germany	S&D	For
Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI	Poland	EPP	For
Bogdan RZOŃCA	Poland	ECR	Against
Borja GIMÉNEZ LARRAZ	Spain	EPP	For
Borys BUDKA	Poland	EPP	For
Brando BENIFEI	Italy	S&D	For
Branislav ONDRUŠ	Slovakia	No group	Against
Branko GRIMS	Slovenia	No group	Against
Brigitte VAN DEN BERG	Netherlands	Renew	For
Bruno GONÇALVES	Portugal	S&D	For
Bruno TOBBACK	Belgium	S&D	For
Camilla LAURETI	Italy	S&D	For
Carlo CICCIOLI	Italy	ECR	Against
Carlo FIDANZA	Italy	ECR	Against
Carmen CRESPO DÍAZ	Spain	EPP	For
Carolina MORACE	Italy	The Left	Against
Catarina MARTINS	Portugal	The Left	Against
Catarina VIEIRA	Netherlands	Greens	For
Caterina CHINNICI	Italy	EPP	For
Catherine GRISET	France	Patriots	Against
Cecilia STRADA	Italy	S&D	For
Céline IMART voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	EPP	Abstained
César LUENA	Spain	S&D	For
Charles GOERENS	Luxembourg	Renew	For
Charlie WEIMERS	Sweden	ECR	Against
Chiara GEMMA	Italy	ECR	Against
Chloé RIDEL	France	S&D	For
Christel SCHALDEMOSE	Denmark	S&D	For
Christian EHLER	Germany	EPP	For
Christine ANDERSON	Germany	ESN	Against
Christine SINGER	Germany	Renew	For
Christophe CLERGEAU	France	S&D	For
Christophe GOMART voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	EPP	Abstained
Christophe GRUDLER	France	Renew	For
Ciaran MULLOOLY	Ireland	Renew	For
Claire FITA	France	S&D	For
Claudiu-Richard TÂRZIU	Romania	ECR	Against
Costas MAVRIDES	Cyprus	S&D	For
Cristian TERHEŞ	Romania	ECR	Against
Cristina GUARDA	Italy	Greens	For
Cristina MAESTRE	Spain	S&D	For
Csaba BOGDÁN	Hungary	EPP	For
Csaba DÖMÖTÖR	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Csaba MOLNÁR	Hungary	S&D	For
Dainius ŽALIMAS	Lithuania	Renew	For
Damian BOESELAGER	Germany	Greens	For
Damien CARÊME	France	The Left	Against
Dan BARNA	Romania	Renew	For
Dan NICA	Romania	S&D	For
Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU	Romania	EPP	For
Daniel ATTARD	Malta	S&D	For
Daniel BUDA	Romania	EPP	For
Daniel FREUND	Germany	Greens	For
Daniel OBAJTEK	Poland	ECR	Against
Daniele POLATO	Italy	ECR	Against
Danilo DELLA VALLE	Italy	The Left	Against
Danuše NERUDOVÁ	Czechia	EPP	For
Dario NARDELLA	Italy	S&D	For
Dario TAMBURRANO	Italy	The Left	Against
Dariusz JOŃSKI	Poland	EPP	For
David CASA	Malta	EPP	For
David CORMAND	France	Greens	For
David MCALLISTER	Germany	EPP	For
Davor Ivo STIER	Croatia	EPP	For
Delara BURKHARDT	Germany	S&D	For
Denis NESCI	Italy	ECR	Against
Dennis RADTKE	Germany	EPP	For
Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ	Romania	No group	Against
Diana RIBA I GINER	Spain	Greens	For
Dick ERIXON	Sweden	ECR	Against
Diego SOLIER	Spain	ECR	Against
Dimitris TSIODRAS	Greece	EPP	For
Dirk GOTINK	Netherlands	EPP	For
Dolors MONTSERRAT	Spain	EPP	For
Dóra DÁVID	Hungary	EPP	For
Dragoş BENEA	Romania	S&D	For
Eero HEINÄLUOMA	Finland	S&D	For
Elena DONAZZAN	Italy	ECR	Against
Elena KOUNTOURA	Greece	The Left	Against
Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO	Spain	EPP	For
Elena SANCHO MURILLO	Spain	S&D	For
Elena YONCHEVA	Bulgaria	ECR	Against
Eleonora MELETI	Greece	EPP	For
Elio DI RUPO	Belgium	S&D	For
Elisabeth DIERINGER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Elisabeth GROSSMANN	Austria	S&D	For
Elisabetta GUALMINI	Italy	Renew	For
Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI	Greece	EPP	For
Elsi KATAINEN	Finland	Renew	For
Elżbieta Katarzyna ŁUKACIJEWSKA	Poland	EPP	For
Emil RADEV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Emma FOURREAU	France	The Left	Against
Emma RAFOWICZ	France	S&D	For
Emma WIESNER	Sweden	Renew	For
Emmanouil FRAGKOS	Greece	ECR	Against
Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS	Greece	EPP	For
Engin EROGLU	Germany	Renew	For
Enikő GYŐRI	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Eric SARGIACOMO	France	S&D	For
Erik KALIŇÁK	Slovakia	No group	Against
Erik MARQUARDT	Germany	Greens	For
Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS	Spain	EPP	For
Estelle CEULEMANS	Belgium	S&D	For
Estrella GALÁN	Spain	The Left	Against
Eszter LAKOS	Hungary	EPP	For
Eugen TOMAC	Romania	Renew	For
Eva MAYDELL	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Evelyn REGNER	Austria	S&D	For
Evin INCIR	Sweden	S&D	For
Ewa KOPACZ	Poland	EPP	For
Fabienne KELLER	France	Renew	For
Fabio DE MASI	Germany	No group	Against
Fabrice LEGGERI	France	Patriots	Against
Fernand KARTHEISER	Luxembourg	No group	Against
Fernando NAVARRETE ROJAS	Spain	EPP	For
Fidias PANAYIOTOU	Cyprus	No group	Against
Flavio TOSI	Italy	EPP	For
France JAMET	France	Patriots	Against
Francesco TORSELLI	Italy	ECR	Against
Francesco VENTOLA	Italy	ECR	Against
Francisco ASSIS	Portugal	S&D	For
Francisco José MILLÁN MON	Spain	EPP	For
François KALFON	France	S&D	For
François-Xavier BELLAMY voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	EPP	Abstained
Fredis BELERIS	Greece	EPP	For
Friedrich PÜRNER	Germany	No group	Against
Fulvio MARTUSCIELLO	Italy	EPP	For
Gabriel MATO	Spain	EPP	For
Gabriele BISCHOFF	Germany	S&D	For
Gaetano PEDULLA'	Italy	The Left	Against
Galato ALEXANDRAKI	Greece	ECR	Against
Geadis GEADI	Cyprus	ECR	Against
Georg MAYER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Georgia TRAMACERE	Italy	S&D	For
Georgiana TEODORESCU	Romania	ECR	Against
Georgios AFTIAS	Greece	EPP	For
Gerald HAUSER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY	Netherlands	Renew	For
Gerolf ANNEMANS	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Gheorghe FALCĂ	Romania	EPP	For
Gheorghe PIPEREA	Romania	ECR	Against
Gilles BOYER	France	Renew	For
Gilles PENNELLE	France	Patriots	Against
Giorgos GEORGIOU	Cyprus	The Left	Against
Giovanni CROSETTO	Italy	ECR	Against
Giuseppe ANTOCI	Italy	The Left	Against
Giuseppe LUPO	Italy	S&D	For
Giusi PRINCI	Italy	EPP	For
Gordan BOSANAC	Croatia	Greens	For
Grégory ALLIONE	France	Renew	For
Grzegorz BRAUN	Poland	No group	Against
Guillaume PELTIER	France	ECR	Against
Günther SIDL	Austria	S&D	For
György HÖLVÉNYI	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Hana JALLOUL MURO	Spain	S&D	For
Hanna GEDIN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	The Left	For
Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ	Poland	EPP	For
Hannah NEUMANN	Germany	Greens	For
Hannes HEIDE	Austria	S&D	For
Harald VILIMSKY	Austria	Patriots	Against
Hélder SOUSA SILVA	Portugal	EPP	For
Heléne FRITZON	Sweden	S&D	For
Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER	Austria	Renew	For
Henrik DAHL	Denmark	EPP	For
Herbert DORFMANN	Italy	EPP	For
Hermann TERTSCH	Spain	Patriots	Against
Hilde VAUTMANS	Belgium	Renew	For
Hildegard BENTELE	Germany	EPP	For
Hristo PETROV	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Idoia MENDIA	Spain	S&D	For
Ignazio Roberto MARINO	Italy	Greens	For
Ilaria SALIS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	The Left	Abstained
Ilhan KYUCHYUK	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Ilia LAZAROV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Inese VAIDERE	Latvia	EPP	For
Ingeborg TER LAAK	Netherlands	EPP	For
Ioan-Rareş BOGDAN	Romania	EPP	For
Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ	Spain	S&D	For
Irena JOVEVA	Slovenia	Renew	For
Irene MONTERO	Spain	The Left	Against
Irene TINAGLI	Italy	S&D	For
Irmhild BOSSDORF	Germany	ESN	Against
Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA	Spain	EPP	For
Isabel SERRA SÁNCHEZ	Spain	The Left	Against
Isabel WISELER-LIMA	Luxembourg	EPP	For
Isabella LÖVIN	Sweden	Greens	For
Isabelle LE CALLENNEC	France	EPP	For
Isilda GOMES	Portugal	S&D	For
Iuliu WINKLER	Romania	EPP	For
Ivan DAVID	Czechia	ESN	Against
Ivars IJABS	Latvia	Renew	For
Ivaylo VALCHEV	Bulgaria	ECR	Against
Jacek PROTAS	Poland	EPP	For
Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA	Poland	ECR	Against
Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Poland	EPP	For
Jan FARSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	For
Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Germany	Renew	For
Jan-Peter WARNKE	Germany	No group	Against
Jana NAGYOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	For
Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Poland	EPP	For
Jaroslav BŽOCH	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Greens	Abstained
Javi LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Javier ZARZALEJOS	Spain	EPP	For
Jean-Marc GERMAIN	France	S&D	For
Jean-Paul GARRAUD	France	Patriots	Against
Jeannette BALJEU	Netherlands	Renew	For
Jens GEIER	Germany	S&D	For
Jens GIESEKE	Germany	EPP	For
Jérémy DECERLE	France	Renew	For
Jeroen LENAERS	Netherlands	EPP	For
Jessica POLFJÄRD	Sweden	EPP	For
Jessika VAN LEEUWEN	Netherlands	ECR	Against
Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI	Poland	ECR	Against
Joachim STREIT	Germany	Renew	For
Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Poland	S&D	For
João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	Portugal	Renew	For
João OLIVEIRA	Portugal	The Left	Against
Johan DANIELSSON	Sweden	S&D	For
Johan VAN OVERTVELDT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Belgium	ECR	Abstained
Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Jonas SJÖSTEDT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	The Left	For
Jordan BARDELLA	France	Patriots	Against
Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Spain	Patriots	Against
Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Spain	Patriots	Against
Jörgen WARBORN	Sweden	EPP	For
José CEPEDA	Spain	S&D	For
Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Spain	Patriots	Against
Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Spain	S&D	For
Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Spain	EPP	For
Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	Against
Julie RECHAGNEUX	France	Patriots	Against
Julien LEONARDELLI	France	Patriots	Against
Julien SANCHEZ	France	Patriots	Against
Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	For
Jussi SARAMO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	The Left	For
Kai TEGETHOFF	Germany	Greens	For
Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Karin KARLSBRO	Sweden	Renew	For
Karlo RESSLER	Croatia	EPP	For
Katarina BARLEY	Germany	S&D	For
Katarína ROTH NEVEĎALOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	Against
Kateřina KONEČNÁ	Czechia	No group	Against
Kathleen FUNCHION voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Ireland	The Left	Abstained
Kathleen VAN BREMPT	Belgium	S&D	For
Katri KULMUNI	Finland	Renew	For
Katrin LANGENSIEPEN	Germany	Greens	For
Kim VAN SPARRENTAK	Netherlands	Greens	For
Kinga GÁL	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Kinga KOLLÁR	Hungary	EPP	For
Konstantinos ARVANITIS	Greece	The Left	Against
Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI	Poland	ECR	Against
Kostas PAPADAKIS	Greece	No group	Against
Kris VAN DIJCK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Belgium	ECR	Abstained
Kristoffer STORM	Denmark	ECR	Against
Krzysztof BREJZA	Poland	EPP	For
Krzysztof HETMAN	Poland	EPP	For
Krzysztof ŚMISZEK	Poland	S&D	For
Lara MAGONI	Italy	ECR	Against
Lara WOLTERS	Netherlands	S&D	For
Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA	Spain	S&D	For
Laurence FARRENG	France	Renew	For
Laurence TROCHU	France	ECR	Against
Laurent CASTILLO	France	Patriots	Against
Lefteris NIKOLAOU-ALAVANOS	Greece	No group	Against
Leila CHAIBI	France	The Left	Against
Leire PAJÍN	Spain	S&D	For
Lena DÜPONT	Germany	EPP	For
Lena SCHILLING	Austria	Greens	For
Leoluca ORLANDO	Italy	Greens	For
Letizia MORATTI	Italy	EPP	For
Li ANDERSSON voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	The Left	For
Lídia PEREIRA	Portugal	EPP	For
Liesbet SOMMEN	Belgium	EPP	For
Lina GÁLVEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Liudas MAŽYLIS	Lithuania	EPP	For
Loránt VINCZE	Romania	EPP	For
Loucas FOURLAS	Cyprus	EPP	For
Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ	Slovakia	Renew	For
Ľuboš BLAHA	Slovakia	No group	Against
Lucia ANNUNZIATA	Italy	S&D	For
Lucia YAR	Slovakia	Renew	For
Luděk NIEDERMAYER	Czechia	EPP	For
Ľudovít ÓDOR	Slovakia	Renew	For
Lukas MANDL	Austria	EPP	For
Lukas SIEPER	Germany	Renew	For
Łukasz KOHUT	Poland	EPP	For
Luke Ming FLANAGAN	Ireland	The Left	Against
Lynn BOYLAN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Ireland	The Left	Abstained
Maciej WĄSIK	Poland	ECR	Against
Magdalena ADAMOWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Majbritt BIRKHOLM	Denmark	Patriots	Against
Majdouline SBAI	France	Greens	For
Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA	Poland	ECR	Against
Malik AZMANI	Netherlands	Renew	For
Malika SOREL	France	No group	For
Manfred WEBER	Germany	EPP	For
Manon AUBRY	France	The Left	Against
Manuela RIPA	Germany	EPP	For
Maravillas ABADÍA JOVER	Spain	EPP	For
Marc ANGEL	Luxembourg	S&D	For
Marc BOTENGA	Belgium	The Left	Against
Marc JONGEN	Germany	ESN	Against
Marcin SYPNIEWSKI	Poland	ESN	Against
Marco FALCONE	Italy	EPP	For
Marco SQUARTA	Italy	ECR	Against
Marco TARQUINIO	Italy	S&D	For
Marcos ROS SEMPERE	Spain	S&D	For
Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN	Spain	Patriots	Against
Maria GRAPINI	Romania	S&D	For
Maria GUZENINA	Finland	S&D	For
Maria NOICHL	Germany	S&D	For
Maria OHISALO	Finland	Greens	For
Maria ZACHARIA	Greece	No group	Against
Mariateresa VIVALDINI	Italy	ECR	Against
Marie TOUSSAINT	France	Greens	For
Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN	Germany	Renew	For
Marie-Luce BRASIER-CLAIN	France	Patriots	Against
Marie-Sophie CHRIST	Germany	EPP	For
Marieke EHLERS	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Marina KALJURAND	Estonia	S&D	For
Marina MESURE	France	The Left	Against
Mario FURORE	Italy	The Left	Against
Mario MANTOVANI	Italy	ECR	Against
Marion MARÉCHAL	France	ECR	Against
Marion WALSMANN	Germany	EPP	For
Marit MAIJ	Netherlands	S&D	For
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI	Poland	ECR	Against
Marjan ŠAREC	Slovenia	Renew	For
Markéta GREGOROVÁ	Czechia	Greens	For
Marko VEŠLIGAJ	Croatia	S&D	For
Markus BUCHHEIT	Germany	ESN	Against
Markus FERBER	Germany	EPP	For
Marlena MALĄG	Poland	ECR	Against
Marta TEMIDO	Portugal	S&D	For
Marta WCISŁO	Poland	EPP	For
Martin GÜNTHER	Germany	The Left	Against
Martin HÄUSLING	Germany	Greens	For
Martin HOJSÍK	Slovakia	Renew	For
Martin SCHIRDEWAN	Germany	The Left	Against
Martin SONNEBORN	Germany	No group	Against
Martine KEMP	Luxembourg	EPP	For
Mārtiņš STAĶIS	Latvia	Greens	For
Mary KHAN	Germany	ESN	Against
Massimiliano SALINI	Italy	EPP	For
Matej TONIN	Slovenia	EPP	For
Mathilde ANDROUËT	France	Patriots	Against
Matjaž NEMEC	Slovenia	S&D	For
Matteo RICCI	Italy	S&D	For
Matthias ECKE	Germany	S&D	For
Mélanie DISDIER	France	Patriots	Against
Mélissa CAMARA	France	Greens	For
Merja KYLLÖNEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	The Left	For
Michael BLOSS	Germany	Greens	For
Michael GAHLER	Germany	EPP	For
Michael MCNAMARA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Ireland	Renew	Abstained
Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG	Germany	No group	Against
Michał KOBOSKO	Poland	Renew	For
Michał SZCZERBA	Poland	EPP	For
Michał WAWRYKIEWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Michal WIEZIK	Slovakia	Renew	For
Michalis HADJIPANTELA	Cyprus	EPP	For
Michele PICARO	Italy	ECR	Against
Mihai TUDOSE	Romania	S&D	For
Mika AALTOLA	Finland	EPP	For
Milan MAZUREK	Slovakia	ESN	Against
Milan UHRÍK	Slovakia	ESN	Against
Milan ZVER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Slovenia	EPP	Abstained
Mimmo LUCANO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	The Left	Abstained
Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN	Spain	Patriots	Against
Miriam LEXMANN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Slovakia	EPP	Abstained
Mirosława NYKIEL	Poland	EPP	For
Mohammed CHAHIM	Netherlands	S&D	For
Monika BEŇOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	Against
Monika HOHLMEIER	Germany	EPP	For
Moritz KÖRNER	Germany	Renew	For
Morten LØKKEGAARD	Denmark	Renew	For
Mounir SATOURI	France	Greens	For
Murielle LAURENT	France	S&D	For
Nacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR	Spain	S&D	For
Nadine MORANO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	EPP	Abstained
Nathalie LOISEAU	France	Renew	For
Nela RIEHL	Germany	Greens	For
Niclas HERBST	Germany	EPP	For
Nicola PROCACCINI	Italy	ECR	Against
Nicola ZINGARETTI	Italy	S&D	For
Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ	Romania	Greens	For
Nicolas BAY	France	ECR	Against
Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES	Spain	S&D	For
Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE	Spain	EPP	For
Niels Flemming HANSEN	Denmark	EPP	For
Niels FUGLSANG	Denmark	S&D	For
Niels GEUKING	Germany	EPP	For
Nikola BARTŮŠEK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	ECR	Abstained
Nikolaos ANADIOTIS	Greece	No group	Against
Nikolas FARANTOURIS	Greece	S&D	For
Nikolina BRNJAC	Croatia	EPP	For
Nikos PAPANDREOU	Greece	S&D	For
Nikos PAPPAS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Greece	The Left	Abstained
Nils UŠAKOVS	Latvia	S&D	For
Nina CARBERRY	Ireland	EPP	For
Nora JUNCO GARCÍA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	ECR	Abstained
Nora MEBAREK	France	S&D	For
Norbert HERHAMMER	Germany	EPP	For
Norbert LINS	Germany	EPP	For
Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZ	Spain	Renew	For
Oliver SCHENK	Germany	EPP	For
Olivier CHASTEL	Belgium	Renew	For
Ondřej DOSTÁL	Czechia	No group	Against
Ondřej KNOTEK	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Ondřej KOLÁŘ	Czechia	EPP	For
Ondřej KRUTÍLEK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	ECR	Abstained
Pablo ARIAS ECHEVERRÍA	Spain	EPP	For
Paolo BORCHIA	Italy	Patriots	Against
Paolo INSELVINI	Italy	ECR	Against
Pär HOLMGREN	Sweden	Greens	For
Pascal ARIMONT	Belgium	EPP	For
Pascal CANFIN	France	Renew	For
Pascale PIERA	France	Patriots	Against
Pasquale TRIDICO	Italy	The Left	Against
Patryk JAKI	Poland	ECR	Against
Paulius SAUDARGAS	Lithuania	EPP	For
Paulo CUNHA	Portugal	EPP	For
Paulo DO NASCIMENTO CABRAL	Portugal	EPP	For
Pekka TOVERI	Finland	EPP	For
Per CLAUSEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Denmark	The Left	Abstained
Petar VOLGIN	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Peter AGIUS	Malta	EPP	For
Peter LIESE	Germany	EPP	For
Petr BYSTRON	Germany	ESN	Against
Petra STEGER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS	Lithuania	Renew	For
Petras GRAŽULIS	Lithuania	ESN	Against
Philippe OLIVIER	France	Patriots	Against
Pierfrancesco MARAN	Italy	S&D	For
Pierre JOUVET	France	S&D	For
Pierre PIMPIE	France	Patriots	Against
Pierre-Romain THIONNET	France	Patriots	Against
Pietro FIOCCHI	Italy	ECR	Against
Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA	Spain	EPP	For
Rachel BLOM	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Rada LAYKOVA	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Radan KANEV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Raffaele STANCANELLI	Italy	Patriots	Against
Raffaele TOPO	Italy	S&D	For
Ralf SEEKATZ	Germany	EPP	For
Raphaël GLUCKSMANN	France	S&D	For
Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE	Netherlands	Renew	For
Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ	Lithuania	EPP	For
Rasmus ANDRESEN	Germany	Greens	For
Rasmus NORDQVIST	Denmark	Greens	For
Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO	Spain	EPP	For
Regina DOHERTY	Ireland	EPP	For
Reinhold LOPATKA	Austria	EPP	For
Reinier VAN LANSCHOT	Netherlands	Greens	For
Reinis POZŅAKS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Latvia	ECR	For
René AUST	Germany	ESN	Against
René REPASI	Germany	S&D	For
Rihards KOLS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Latvia	ECR	For
Riho TERRAS	Estonia	EPP	For
Robert BIEDROŃ	Poland	S&D	For
Roberto VANNACCI	Italy	ESN	Against
Roberts ZĪLE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Latvia	ECR	For
Rody TOLASSY	France	Patriots	Against
Roman HAIDER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Romana JERKOVIĆ	Croatia	S&D	For
Romana TOMC	Slovenia	EPP	For
Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Spain	EPP	For
Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Spain	S&D	For
Rudi KENNES	Belgium	The Left	Against
Ruggero RAZZA	Italy	ECR	Against
Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	Against
Sabine VERHEYEN	Germany	EPP	For
Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	For
Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Greece	S&D	For
Salvatore DE MEO	Italy	EPP	For
Sander SMIT	Netherlands	ECR	Against
Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Sandra KALNIETE	Latvia	EPP	For
Sandro GOZI	France	Renew	For
Sandro RUOTOLO	Italy	S&D	For
Sara MATTHIEU	Belgium	Greens	For
Sarah KNAFO	France	ESN	Against
Saskia BRICMONT	Belgium	Greens	For
Seán KELLY	Ireland	EPP	For
Sebastian KRUIS	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Sebastian TYNKKYNEN	Finland	ECR	Against
Sebastião BUGALHO	Portugal	EPP	For
Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA	Romania	ECR	Against
Sergey LAGODINSKY	Germany	Greens	For
Sergio BERLATO	Italy	ECR	Against
Sérgio GONÇALVES	Portugal	S&D	For
Sérgio HUMBERTO	Portugal	EPP	For
Séverine WERBROUCK	France	Patriots	Against
Sibylle BERG	Germany	No group	Against
Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	ESN	Against
Siegfried MUREŞAN	Romania	EPP	For
Sigrid FRIIS	Denmark	Renew	For
Silvia SARDONE	Italy	Patriots	Against
Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN	Finland	EPP	For
Sofie ERIKSSON	Sweden	S&D	For
Sophia KIRCHER	Austria	EPP	For
Sophie WILMÈS	Belgium	Renew	For
Stanislav STOYANOV	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Stanisław TYSZKA	Poland	ESN	Against
Stefan BERGER	Germany	EPP	For
Stefan KÖHLER	Germany	EPP	For
Ştefan MUŞOIU	Romania	S&D	For
Stefano BONACCINI	Italy	S&D	For
Stefano CAVEDAGNA	Italy	ECR	Against
Stéphanie YON-COURTIN	France	Renew	For
Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Croatia	ECR	Against
Stine BOSSE	Denmark	Renew	For
Sunčana GLAVAK	Croatia	EPP	For
Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ	Spain	EPP	For
Susanna CECCARDI	Italy	Patriots	Against
Sven MIKSER	Estonia	S&D	For
Sven SIMON	Germany	EPP	For
Svenja HAHN	Germany	Renew	For
Tamás DEUTSCH	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Taner KABILOV	Bulgaria	ECR	Against
Terry REINTKE	Germany	Greens	For
Thierry MARIANI	France	Patriots	Against
Thijs REUTEN	Netherlands	S&D	For
Thomas BAJADA	Malta	S&D	For
Thomas GEISEL	Germany	No group	Against
Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN	France	S&D	For
Thomas WAITZ	Austria	Greens	For
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ	Portugal	Patriots	Against
Tiemo WÖLKEN	Germany	S&D	For
Tilly METZ	Luxembourg	Greens	For
Tineke STRIK	Netherlands	Greens	For
Tobias CREMER	Germany	S&D	For
Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI	Poland	ECR	Against
Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Tomáš KUBÍN	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Tomas TOBÉ	Sweden	EPP	For
Tomáš ZDECHOVSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	For
Tomasz BUCZEK	Poland	Patriots	Against
Tomasz FROELICH	Germany	ESN	Against
Ton DIEPEVEEN	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Tonino PICULA	Croatia	S&D	For
Udo BULLMANN	Germany	S&D	For
Ufuk KÂHYA	Netherlands	Greens	For
Urmas PAET	Estonia	Renew	For
Valentina PALMISANO	Italy	The Left	Against
Valérie DELOGE	France	Patriots	Against
Valérie DEVAUX	France	Renew	For
Valérie HAYER	France	Renew	For
Vangelis MEIMARAKIS	Greece	EPP	For
Vasile DÎNCU	Romania	S&D	For
Verena MERTENS	Germany	EPP	For
Veronika CIFROVÁ OSTRIHOŇOVÁ	Slovakia	Renew	For
Veronika VRECIONOVÁ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	ECR	Abstained
Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Greens	Abstained
Viktor WEISZ	Hungary	EPP	For
Viktória FERENC	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Vilija BLINKEVIČIŪTĖ	Lithuania	S&D	For
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS	Latvia	Patriots	Against
Villy SØVNDAL	Denmark	Greens	For
Virgil-Daniel POPESCU	Romania	EPP	For
Virginie JORON	France	Patriots	Against
Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS	Lithuania	Greens	For
Vivien COSTANZO	Germany	S&D	For
Vlad VASILE-VOICULESCU	Romania	Renew	For
Vladimir PREBILIČ	Slovenia	Greens	For
Volker SCHNURRBUSCH	Germany	ESN	Against
Vytenis Povilas ANDRIUKAITIS	Lithuania	S&D	For
Waldemar BUDA	Poland	ECR	Against
Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI	Lithuania	ECR	Against
Willemien KONING	Netherlands	EPP	For
Wouter BEKE	Belgium	EPP	For
Yannis MANIATIS	Greece	S&D	For
Younous OMARJEE	France	The Left	Against
Yvan VEROUGSTRAETE	Belgium	Renew	For
Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Slovenia	EPP	Abstained
Željana ZOVKO	Croatia	EPP	For
Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG	Hungary	ESN	Against

Debate speakers and how they voted

Members who spoke in the plenary debate on the dossier. **Speeches**: how many times they took the floor. **Final vote**: their recorded position on this decision's final roll call.
Member	Group	Speeches	Spoke	Final vote
Katarina BARLEY Germany	S&D	Speeches5	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Petar VOLGIN Bulgaria	ESN	Speeches3	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Tomas TOBÉ Sweden	EPP	Speeches2	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Nathalie LOISEAU France	Renew	Speeches2	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Cristian TERHEŞ Romania	ECR	Speeches2	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Malika SOREL changed group France	No group	Speeches2	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For

Show the other 44 speakers

Debate speakers, continued
Member	Group	Speeches	Spoke	Final vote
Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG Hungary	ESN	Speeches2	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Csaba DÖMÖTÖR Hungary	Patriots	Speeches2	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	Against
Tomáš ZDECHOVSKÝ Czechia	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Csaba MOLNÁR Hungary	S&D	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Sander SMIT changed group Netherlands	ECR	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Marieke EHLERS Netherlands	Patriots	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Christine ANDERSON Germany	ESN	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	Against
Bogdan RZOŃCA Poland	ECR	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Beata SZYDŁO Poland	ECR	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	Against
Ivan DAVID Czechia	ESN	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ Spain	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Bart GROOTHUIS Netherlands	Renew	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Hermann TERTSCH Spain	Patriots	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Kim VAN SPARRENTAK Netherlands	Greens	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	For
Sandro GOZI France	Renew	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Sophie WILMÈS Belgium	Renew	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Jaroslav BŽOCH Czechia	Patriots	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Kateřina KONEČNÁ Czechia	No group	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Sebastian TYNKKYNEN Finland	ECR	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Mika AALTOLA Finland	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	For
Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER Austria	Renew	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	For
András LÁSZLÓ Hungary	Patriots	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
András Tivadar KULJA Hungary	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Eszter LAKOS Hungary	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Fabrice LEGGERI France	Patriots	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Alexander JUNGBLUTH Germany	ESN	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Lukas SIEPER changed group Germany	Renew	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ Spain	Greens	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Abstained
Michał WAWRYKIEWICZ Poland	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Ana Catarina MENDES Portugal	S&D	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	For
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI Poland	ECR	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Arkadiusz MULARCZYK Poland	ECR	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Stefano CAVEDAGNA Italy	ECR	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ Romania	No group	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Danilo DELLA VALLE Italy	The Left	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group	Against
Sandro RUOTOLO Italy	S&D	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Michael MCNAMARA Ireland	Renew	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Abstained
Kinga GÁL Hungary	Patriots	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	Against
Vasile DÎNCU Romania	S&D	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Bartłomiej SIENKIEWICZ Poland	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Victor NEGRESCU Romania	S&D	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	No vote recorded
Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR Spain	S&D	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Sandra KALNIETE Latvia	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For
Andrey KOVATCHEV Bulgaria	EPP	Speeches1	15 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	For

All votes on this decision, 139

In voting order. **Result**: for–against–abstained (a show of hands has no count). **Requested by**: the groups that asked for a roll call, a split vote or a separate vote.
No.	Vote	Recorded	Result	Requested by
1	Amendment 27 to paragraph 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 1 – Am 27	Roll call	135 for, 480 against, 56 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ESN
2	Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 1 – Am 2	Roll call	210 for, 439 against, 14 abstained Rejected
3	Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 1 – Am 28	Roll call	198 for, 467 against, 5 abstained Rejected

Show the other 138 votesShow the other 136 votes

Votes on this decision, continued
No.	Vote	Recorded	Result	Requested by
2	Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 1 – Am 2	Roll call	210 for, 439 against, 14 abstained Rejected
3	Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 1 – Am 28	Roll call	198 for, 467 against, 5 abstained Rejected

Votes on this decision, continued
No.	Vote	Recorded	Result	Requested by
4	Amendment 29, adding text after paragraph 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 2 – Am 29	Roll call	192 for, 465 against, 8 abstained Rejected
5	Amendment 88, adding text after paragraph 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 2 – Am 88	Roll call	169 for, 471 against, 27 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
6	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 2	Show of hands	Rejected
7	Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 3 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 3 – Am 30	Roll call	197 for, 465 against, 5 abstained Rejected
8	Separate vote on paragraph 4	Show of hands	Rejected
9	Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 4 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 4 – Am 58	Roll call	93 for, 458 against, 103 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
10	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 4	Show of hands	Rejected
11	Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 4 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 4 – Am 60	Roll call	122 for, 465 against, 71 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
12	Separate vote on paragraph 5	Show of hands	Rejected
13	Amendment 57, adding text after paragraph 5 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 5 – Am 57	Roll call	568 for, 38 against, 64 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: Renew
14	Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 6 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 6 – Am 15	Roll call	155 for, 435 against, 80 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left
15	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 6	Show of hands	Rejected
16	Paragraph 9 — part 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 9/1 Part voted on: “Text as a whole without the words: ‘considers that the establishment of the Centre as a permanent structure by a legal act would represent a qualitative shift from fragmented coordination towards a more integrated, operational and strategic EU-level capacity;’”	Roll call	425 for, 199 against, 45 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN, Patriots; split: ESN
17	Paragraph 9 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 9/2 Part voted on: “those words”	Roll call	413 for, 237 against, 17 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN, Patriots; split: ESN
18	Separate vote on paragraph 12 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 12	Roll call	404 for, 217 against, 30 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: Patriots
19	Amendment 31, adding text after paragraph 12 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 12 – Am 31	Roll call	197 for, 462 against, 10 abstained Rejected
20	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 13	Show of hands	Rejected
21	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 13	Show of hands	Rejected
22	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 13	Show of hands	Rejected
23	Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 13 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 13 – Am 65	Roll call	154 for, 474 against, 41 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
24	Separate vote on paragraph 15	Counted	461 for, 198 against, 10 abstained Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
25	Paragraph 15 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 15/2 Part voted on: “those words”	Roll call	434 for, 195 against, 41 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
26	Separate vote on paragraph 17 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 17	Roll call	434 for, 235 against, 3 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: Patriots
27	Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 19 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 19 – Am 32	Roll call	188 for, 464 against, 10 abstained Rejected
28	Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 20 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 20 – Am 33	Roll call	191 for, 462 against, 6 abstained Rejected
29	Separate vote on paragraph 21	Show of hands	Rejected
30	Amendment 34 to paragraph 22 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 22 – Am 34	Roll call	133 for, 481 against, 55 abstained Rejected
31	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 23	Show of hands	Rejected
32	Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 24 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 24 – Am 16	Roll call	111 for, 535 against, 18 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left
33	Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 25 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 25 – Am 35	Roll call	188 for, 452 against, 16 abstained Rejected
34	Paragraph 27 — part 1 of 3 Part voted on: “Text as a whole without the words: ‘without abolishing anonymity’ and ‘stresses that measures targeting inauthentic accounts must not undermine the ability to remain anonymous online, which is essential for protecting journalists, activists, marginalised communities and individuals in vulnerable situations (such as whistle-blowers, dissidents and political opponents of autocratic regimes), and should continue to allow space for satirical and humorous accounts;’”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: EPP
35	Paragraph 27 — part 2 of 3 Part voted on: “without abolishing anonymity”	Counted	596 for, 53 against, 13 abstained Adopted	Requested bysplit: EPP
36	Paragraph 27 — part 3 of 3 Part voted on: “stresses that measures targeting inauthentic accounts must not undermine the ability to remain anonymous online, which is essential for protecting journalists, activists, marginalised communities and individuals in vulnerable situations (such as whistle-blowers, dissidents and political opponents of autocratic regimes), and should continue to allow space for satirical and humorous accounts;”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: EPP
37	Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 29 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 29 – Am 36	Roll call	140 for, 493 against, 24 abstained Rejected
38	Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 29 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 29 – Am 37	Roll call	162 for, 450 against, 36 abstained Rejected
39	Separate vote on paragraph 30 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 30	Roll call	433 for, 137 against, 93 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN
40	Separate vote on paragraph 32	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
41	Paragraph 32 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 32/2 Part voted on: “those words”	Roll call	482 for, 67 against, 121 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
42	Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 32 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 32 – Am 17	Roll call	168 for, 447 against, 46 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left
43	Separate vote on paragraph 34	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
44	Paragraph 34 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 34/2 Part voted on: “those words”	Roll call	440 for, 189 against, 34 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
45	Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 34 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 34 – Am 3	Roll call	201 for, 446 against, 17 abstained Rejected
46	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 34	Show of hands	Rejected
47	Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 34 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 34 – Am 38	Roll call	192 for, 462 against, 11 abstained Rejected
48	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 34	Show of hands	Rejected
49	Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 42 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 42 – Am 19	Roll call	85 for, 538 against, 44 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left
50	Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 44 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 44 – Am 20	Roll call	128 for, 492 against, 46 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left
51	Separate vote on paragraph 47 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 47	Roll call	458 for, 156 against, 47 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN, Patriots
52	Amendment 92 to paragraph 48 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 48 – Am 92	Roll call	217 for, 427 against, 19 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
53	Separate vote on paragraph 48 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 48	Roll call	467 for, 185 against, 11 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: Patriots
54	Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 48 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 48 – Am 4	Roll call	173 for, 457 against, 32 abstained Rejected
55	Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 48 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 48 – Am 39	Roll call	195 for, 455 against, 4 abstained Rejected
56	Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 48 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 48 – Am 40	Roll call	129 for, 465 against, 73 abstained Rejected
57	Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 48 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 48 – Am 41	Roll call	170 for, 462 against, 35 abstained Rejected
58	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 49	Show of hands	Rejected
59	Separate vote on paragraph 50	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
60	Paragraph 50 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 50/2 Part voted on: “those words”	Roll call	465 for, 136 against, 62 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
61	Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 53 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 53 – Am 5	Roll call	212 for, 439 against, 10 abstained Rejected
62	Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 53 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 53 – Am 42	Roll call	197 for, 464 against, 4 abstained Rejected
63	Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 56 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 56 – Am 43	Roll call	201 for, 453 against, 5 abstained Rejected
64	Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 56 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 56 – Am 44	Roll call	148 for, 462 against, 59 abstained Rejected
65	Amendment 45 to paragraph 61 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 61 – Am 45	Roll call	178 for, 463 against, 12 abstained Rejected
66	Separate vote on paragraph 63	Show of hands	Rejected
67	Amendment 82 to paragraph 65 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 65 – Am 82	Roll call	194 for, 437 against, 28 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
68	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 77	Show of hands	Rejected
69	Separate vote on paragraph 78	Show of hands	Adopted
70	Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 78 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 78 – Am 46	Roll call	209 for, 450 against, 11 abstained Rejected
71	Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 78 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 78 – Am 47	Roll call	191 for, 458 against, 7 abstained Rejected
72	Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 78 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 78 – Am 48	Roll call	190 for, 460 against, 5 abstained Rejected
73	Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 79 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 79 – Am 49	Roll call	203 for, 446 against, 7 abstained Rejected
74	Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 79 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 79 – Am 50	Roll call	196 for, 461 against, 6 abstained Rejected
75	Amendment 51 to paragraph 80 — part 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 80 – Am 51/1 Part voted on: “Strongly condemns the instrumentalisation of migration by third countries or hostile non-state actors with the aim of destabilising a Member State or the EU; takes the position that this phenomenon constitutes an unacceptable attempt to exert political pressure on front-line Member States and on the EU; urges the Commission to propose further legislation enabling Member States, in cases of instrumentalisation, to refuse access to asylum procedures at the external border, in accordance with EU and international law; notes the specific provisions on the instrumentalisation of migration recently included in key pieces of EU legislation; further welcomes the recent revision of the EU legal framework to include hybrid threats among the grounds triggering the EU visa suspension mechanism; underlines that a credible and effective EU response must also be based on close coordination and sincere cooperation between neighbouring Member States, and between them and EU institutions, in a spirit of loyalty and mutual solidarity, and on enhanced technological and operational capabilities in border management, while preserving the integrity of the Schengen area and ensuring full respect for the fundamental values of the EU;”	Roll call	199 for, 458 against, 9 abstained Rejected	Requested bysplit: ESN
76	Amendment 51 to paragraph 80 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 80 – Am 51/2 Part voted on: “those words”	Roll call	209 for, 447 against, 2 abstained Rejected	Requested bysplit: ESN
77	Separate vote on paragraph 80	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
78	Paragraph 80 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 80/2 Part voted on: “those words”	Roll call	466 for, 187 against, 7 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
79	Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 80 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 80 – Am 6	Roll call	209 for, 445 against, 11 abstained Rejected
80	Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 80 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 80 – Am 52	Roll call	234 for, 414 against, 12 abstained Rejected
81	Separate vote on paragraph 81	Show of hands	Rejected
82	Separate vote on paragraph 82 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 82	Roll call	458 for, 163 against, 43 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN
83	Separate vote on paragraph 86	Show of hands	Rejected
84	Separate vote on paragraph 87	Show of hands	Rejected
85	Separate vote on paragraph 88	Show of hands	Rejected
86	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 88	Show of hands	Rejected
87	Amendment 94, adding text after paragraph 88 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 88 – Am 94	Roll call	117 for, 489 against, 65 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
88	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 90	Show of hands	Rejected
89	Amendment 53 to paragraph 99 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 99 – Am 53	Roll call	167 for, 470 against, 29 abstained Rejected
90	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 99	Show of hands	Rejected
91	Paragraph 101 — part 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 101/1 Part voted on: “Text as a whole without the words: ‘local’, ‘regional’, ‘national’ and ‘and in candidate countries’”	Roll call	475 for, 171 against, 22 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
92	Paragraph 101 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 101/2 Part voted on: “local”	Roll call	460 for, 194 against, 8 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
93	Paragraph 101 — part 3 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 101/3 Part voted on: “regional”	Roll call	463 for, 194 against, 6 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
94	Paragraph 101 — part 4 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 101/4 Part voted on: “national”	Roll call	459 for, 195 against, 7 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
95	Paragraph 101 — part 5 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 101/5 Part voted on: “and in candidate countries”	Roll call	431 for, 181 against, 52 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
96	Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 101 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 101 – Am 7	Roll call	201 for, 447 against, 15 abstained Rejected
97	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 101	Show of hands	Rejected
98	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 101	Show of hands	Rejected
99	Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 104 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 104 – Am 8	Roll call	193 for, 454 against, 9 abstained Rejected
100	Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 104 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 104 – Am 9	Roll call	217 for, 435 against, 6 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
101	Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 107 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 107 – Am 54	Roll call	193 for, 459 against, 6 abstained Rejected
102	Separate vote on paragraph 108 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 108	Roll call	503 for, 108 against, 57 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN
103	Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 110 — part 1 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 110 – Am 25/1 Part voted on: “Reiterates that Members of the European Parliament must act in accordance with the Code of Conduct for Members of the European Parliament regarding integrity and transparency;”	Roll call	287 for, 366 against, 11 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left; split: The Left
104	Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 110 — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 110 – Am 25/2 Part voted on: ‘recommends in this regard that an audit be performed on the general allowance of and all other forms of financial contributions to Members of the European Parliament on a yearly basis in order to increase Parliament’s transparency and trust in its Members among the citizens of the EU as well as reduce the risk of undue influence, interference or corruption;’	Roll call	118 for, 448 against, 89 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left; split: The Left
105	Amendment 86 to paragraph 115 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – § 115 – Am 86	Roll call	247 for, 398 against, 17 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
106	Paragraph 115 — part 1 of 2 Part voted on: ‘Considers sanctions against individuals and state and non-state entities engaged in actions aimed at undermining the democratic integrity of the EU or its Member States to be an essential component of the European Democracy Shield’s toolbox; further stresses that effective sanctions must be adopted based on objective and consistent criteria and must include a comprehensive set of measures, including asset freezing and confiscation, clear attribution and public exposure, cost increases and revenue cuts, bans on imports and exports, travel bans, the denial of access to EU markets and financial systems, and other effective, robust and impactful restrictive measures;’	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: EPP
107	Paragraph 115 — part 2 of 2 Part voted on: “reiterates its call on the Council to gradually transition to qualified majority voting for decisions in areas of the common foreign and security policy such as sanctions;”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: EPP
108	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 115	Show of hands	Rejected
109	Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 115 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 115 – Am 55	Roll call	203 for, 436 against, 10 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ESN
110	Separate vote on paragraph 116	Show of hands	Rejected
111	Separate vote on paragraph 118	Show of hands	Rejected
112	Amendment 72, adding text after paragraph 132 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 132 – Am 72	Roll call	177 for, 456 against, 22 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
113	Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 132 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After § 132 – Am 73	Roll call	204 for, 437 against, 14 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
114	Amendment 11, adding text after citation 70 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After citation 70 – Am 11	Roll call	218 for, 406 against, 39 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: The Left
115	Separate vote on recital B A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – Recital B	Roll call	555 for, 94 against, 21 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN
116	Separate vote on recital C	Show of hands	Rejected
117	Vote on text inserted after recital C	Show of hands	Rejected
118	Separate vote on recital D	Show of hands	Rejected
119	Separate vote on recital G	Show of hands	Rejected
120	Separate vote on recital J	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
121	Recital J — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – Recital J/2 Part voted on: “whereas this logic should apply to large information society service providers who benefit from the information ecosystem while simultaneously creating systemic risks to democratic integrity;”	Roll call	465 for, 134 against, 64 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
122	Recital O — part 1 of 2 Part voted on: “Text as a whole without the words: ‘as evidenced by the amplification of extremist political content during elections across the EU’”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
123	Recital O — part 2 of 2 Part voted on: “those words”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
124	Recital R — part 1 of 2 Part voted on: “Text as a whole without the words: ‘thereby exposing themselves to risks linked to addictive design, harmful content and manipulative practices’”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
125	Recital R — part 2 of 2 Part voted on: “those words”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
126	Amendment 1, adding text after Recital AB A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After Recital AB – Am 1	Roll call	204 for, 459 against, 3 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
127	Separate vote on recital AU A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – Recital AU	Roll call	461 for, 193 against, 8 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN
128	Separate vote on recital BC	Show of hands	Rejected
129	Recital BK — part 1 of 2 Part voted on: ‘whereas fossil-free energy is a crucial stepping stone for Europe’s energy sovereignty;’	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: EPP
130	Recital BK — part 2 of 2 Part voted on: “whereas according to analysis published in 2025 by Wood Mackenzie, 9 of the 10 largest global solar inverter suppliers were based in China; whereas hidden communication devices have been discovered in Chinese-made solar power inverters used in Europe and the United States; whereas according to the Czech cybersecurity office, there are risks regarding data protection and, in extreme cases, remote manipulation of solar inverters; whereas solar power plants interconnected through a decentralised dense network are susceptible to cyberattacks and therefore require adequate cybersecurity safeguards;”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: EPP
131	Recital BT — part 1 of 2 Part voted on: ‘whereas Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and China’s assertive geopolitical posture have intensified the use of disinformation, economic coercion and strategic influence, targeting not only the EU, but also vulnerable regions such as the Western Balkans, Eastern Partnership countries and the Global South; whereas various sources reveal that Russia’s annual budget for spreading disinformation and propaganda amounts to several billion euro; whereas Russia’s disinformation warfare has not been matched by the EU with adequate financing or effective strategy; whereas elections and political events across Europe demonstrate persistent, targeted and sophisticated full-scale offensive hybrid warfare perpetrated by Russia, aiming to destabilise trust in European political systems and institutions, and to create constant confusion between facts and false information;’	Show of hands	Rejected	Requested bysplit: ESN
132	Recital BT — part 2 of 2 Part voted on: “whereas such warfare requires an appropriate response and a shift from a mere defensive strategy to an offensive one;”	Show of hands	Adopted	Requested bysplit: ESN
133	Recital BT — part 2 A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – Recital BT/2 Part voted on: “whereas such warfare requires an appropriate response and a shift from a mere defensive strategy to an offensive one;”	Roll call	459 for, 189 against, 14 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: ESN; split: ESN
134	Amendment 56, adding text after Recital BT A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – After Recital BT – Am 56	Roll call	502 for, 90 against, 58 abstained Adopted	Requested byroll call: Renew
135	Amendment 78 to recital BZ A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – Recital BZ – Am 78	Roll call	83 for, 513 against, 55 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
136	Vote on text inserted after recital BZ	Show of hands	Rejected
137	Amendment 80 to recital CL A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – Recital CL – Am 80	Roll call	153 for, 450 against, 60 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: ECR
138	Vote on text inserted after recital CN	Show of hands	Rejected
139	Final vote — text as a whole A10-0199/2026 – Tomas Tobé – Motion for a resolution (as a whole)	Roll call	420 for, 220 against, 26 abstained Adopted

Roll calls requested by The Left, Renew, ECR, Patriots, ESN · split votes by The Left, EPP (3), ESN (12).

Text

The text voted on.

Report A-10-2026-0199

What this vote decides Written by AI from the official text — check the source

Parliament adopted a resolution on the findings and recommendations of its Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield, which examined how the Union can better defend its democratic foundations against foreign information manipulation and interference, hybrid operations and disinformation.

By adopting the text, Parliament made it its official position, meaning it now states where it stands on the threats described and on the reforms it says are needed.

The report calls for a more operational European Centre for Democratic Resilience, stronger enforcement of EU legislation in the digital sphere, a more ambitious European Cooperation Network on Elections, and election-related infrastructure to be treated as critical infrastructure.

It also asks for hybrid-threat preparedness in CSDP missions and operations, a review of sanctions instruments, support for media and civil society, and funding under the next multiannual financial framework 2028-2034.

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The text in short Written by AI from the official text — check the source

Parliament's resolution sets out the findings and recommendations of its Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield, responding to the Commission and High Representative joint communication of 12 November 2025.

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Dossier

Where the dossier stands and its other decisions in plenary.

2025/2069(INI) · Own-initiative report

Parliament adopted the text on 15 September 2026. This is its final position on the matter.

Show the 5 steps of the dossier

Referred to committee · 3 April 2025 (done)
Committee work · Report adopted 23 June 2026 (done)
Tabled for plenary · 25 August 2026 (done)
Plenary vote · Adopted 15 September 2026 (done)
Parliament’s position · Final (done)

Lead committee: EUDS · Author: Tomas TOBÉ (EPP)

Connections

What this decision touches: the procedural chain, the same text, running issues, votes that split the chamber the same way.

Show 11 connections: Running issue: Hybrid warfare against EU · Final votes that split the chamber the same way

Running issue: Hybrid warfare against EU

Issue Hybrid warfare against EU Running issue · Conflict 16 Sept 2026
Decision Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure Resolution · report by Rasa Juknevičienė 16 Sept 2026 Adopted
Decision Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against Lithuania Resolution · motion for a resolution 18 Dec 2025 Adopted
Decision United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure Resolution · motion for a resolution 9 Oct 2025 Adopted
Decision Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against Ukraine Resolution · motion for a resolution 23 Jan 2025 Adopted
Decision Setting up a Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of office Resolution · motion for a resolution 18 Dec 2024 Adopted

Final votes that split the chamber the same way

Decision European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026 Resolution · report by Kira Marie Peter-Hansen 11 Mar 2026 Adopted
Decision Competition policy – annual report 2024 Resolution · report by Lara Wolters 8 May 2025 Adopted
Decision Screening of foreign investments in the Union New EU law · report by Raphaël Glucksmann 8 May 2025 Passed
Decision Periodic roadworthiness tests and technical roadside inspection (Roadworthiness package) New EU law · report by Jens Gieseke 21 May 2026 Negotiating mandate approved
Decision Extension of the term of office of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Other decision 28 Apr 2026 Adopted

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-15/10?members=all
Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 15 September 2026 (European Parliament)
Results of votes, sitting of 15 September 2026 (European Parliament)
Data source: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-09-15
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Retrieved: 25 September 2026

Cite as

European Parliament (2026). “Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield”. Decision, 15 September 2026. votingId 195987, document A-10-2026-0199, reference 2025/2069(INI). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-15/10?members=all (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 15 September 2026 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-15-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 15 September 2026 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-15-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-09-15, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2026-09-15/decisions?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).

BibTeX

@misc{epw-decision-2026-09-15-10,
  author = {{European Parliament}},
  title = {{Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield}},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-15},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-15/10?members=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-15/10?members=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Decision. votingId 195987, document A-10-2026-0199, reference 2025/2069(INI). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-15-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-15-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-09-15 (CC BY 4.0)}
}