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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Charlie WEIMERS

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes185All roll calls1 755
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Charlie WEIMERS only. Show every member

Charlie WEIMERS’s votes against the line, 323

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Sept 2026Amendment 23 to paragraph 4 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersAgainstForECR
17 Sept 2026Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 1 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersAgainstForECR
17 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAgainstForECR
17 Sept 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital G Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 22 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 20 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 13 — part 3 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 13 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 13 — part 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAgainstForECR
17 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 12 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 5 — part 3 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAgainstForECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 4 — part 3 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 4 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 4 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 2 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 1 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedForECR
17 Sept 2026Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution The role of social, economic and environmental standards in safeguarding fair competition for all aquatic food products and improving food securityAgainstForECR
17 Sept 2026Recital AD — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 85 — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 85 — part 1 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleForAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sectorAgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified maize MON 87460AgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 94313AgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean GMB151 x DAS-44406-6AgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Separate vote on citation 19 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Recital AC — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Separate vote on recital Z Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Recital J — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 63 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 41 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 24 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 24 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAbstainedECR
16 Sept 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 19 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedForECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 18 — part 3 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 8 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 8 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 6 — part 5 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote Nuclear decommissioning assistance programme of the Ignalina nuclear power plant in Lithuania for the period 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
16 Sept 2026Amendment 86 to Article 9, paragraph 2 Establishing the Single Market and Customs Programme for the period 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Amendment 85, adding text after Article 8 Establishing the Single Market and Customs Programme for the period 2028-2034ForAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027AgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 83 — part 1 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 2 to paragraph 75 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on recital B Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 108 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 53 to paragraph 99 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAbstainedECR
Show all 323 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
15 Sept 2026Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 42 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 32 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 6 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 4 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 3 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM): fishing in the GFCM Agreement areaAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Implementation into Union law of measures adopted by regional fisheries management organisationsAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstAbstainedECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital D The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 3 to recital B The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 5 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanAbstainedAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Paragraph 5 — part 4 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanAbstainedAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 3 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanAgainstForECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 19 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point g, point vii Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveForAbstainedECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 17 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point d Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 9 to Article 1, paragraph 2 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveForAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize DP202216 x NK603 x DAS-40278-9 and its sub-combinations DP 202216 x NK603, DP202216 x DAS-40278-9AgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize NK603 × T25AgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified soybean MON 87705AgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital I The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equalityAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 20 2025 Commission report on SerbiaAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 7, adding text after recital V 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 3 to recital N 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital M 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 102 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 71 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 62 — part 2 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 29 — part 1 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 25 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 17 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Morocco Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation setting out the terms and conditions for the participation of Morocco in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA): amendment and supplementAgainstForECR
8 Jul 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision Protection of the environment through criminal lawAgainstAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Separate vote on recital F EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AgainstAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 5, adding text after recital A EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)ForAbstainedECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedForECR
8 Jul 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 9 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learningAgainstAbstainedECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 35 A coherent tax framework for the EU’s financial sectorAgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 27 A coherent tax framework for the EU’s financial sectorAbstainedAgainstECR
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 54 Competition policy – annual report 2025AgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Union Solidarity Fund: assistance to Romania, Cyprus and Spain with regard to natural disasters in 2025AgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025AbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: Application EGF/2026/000 TA 2026 - Technical assistance at the initiative of the CommissionAgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Joint text Final vote Air passenger rightsAgainstForECR
6 Jul 2026Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the Verts/ALE and The Left groups — Surveillance by illegal spyware Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the Verts/ALE and The Left groups – Surveillance by illegal spywareAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Paragraph 14 — part 1 Recruitment of children by organised crimeAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 6 Continued crackdown on civic space and fundamental freedoms in Burkina FasoAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 — part 3 Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra PulinovichAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on GeorgiaAgainstAbstainedECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 5 to recital R Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peaceAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 1, point u Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peaceAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on KosovoAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 63 2025 Commission report on KosovoAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 2 2025 Commission report on KosovoForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Recital C — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 5 to citation 4 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 76 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 71 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 27 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 2 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 2 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 3 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaForAbstainedECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 2 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 21 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 18 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 18 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 53 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on MontenegroForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 27 2025 Commission report on MontenegroForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 43 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote General arrangements for excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related productsAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Countering transnational repression – towards an EU strategy to protect Europe’s sovereignty and democratic valuesForAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 22 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 21 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedForAgainstECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2025/009 BE/SoliverAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision Measures necessary for the implementation of the Protocol, annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU, on the financial consequences of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty and on the Research Fund for Coal and SteelAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)ForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital B The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 21 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 17 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Recital R — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Recital R — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on recital F Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 79 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 58 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 49 — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 49 — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 36 — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 19 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 15 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 14 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 6 to recital Y The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 13 to recital A The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 56 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 43 to paragraph 56 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 42 to paragraph 55 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 40 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 37 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 36 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 36 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 36 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 36 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 36 to paragraph 22 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 35 to paragraph 21 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 34 to paragraph 18 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 9 — part 2 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 9 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Amendment 30 to paragraph 9 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 29 to paragraph 8 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 27 to paragraph 6 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 25 to paragraph 3 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole The cases of human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi in IndonesiaAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 The cases of human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi in IndonesiaForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for CourtsAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 7 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for CourtsAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 11 — part 1 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in IranAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) 2017/2402 on securitisation and a specific framework for simple, transparent and standardised securitisationAgainstAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions as regards requirements for securitisation exposuresAgainstAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Separate vote on citation 25 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 15 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAgainstForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 4 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 2 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Opportunities and challenges presented by a comprehensive artificial intelligence strategy for EU tradeAgainstForECR
20 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 65 to paragraph 1, point ap Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point al — part 5 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point al — part 3 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point al — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 35 to paragraph 1, point ae Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForECR
20 May 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Cook Islands Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement (2025-2032): Implementing ProtocolAgainstForECR
20 May 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EC-São Tomé and Príncipe Fisheries Partnership Agreement (2025–2029): Implementing ProtocolAgainstForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital I EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 15 to paragraph 49 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 6 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation AgreementAgainstForECR
18 May 2026Tuesday’s agenda — Request by the Renew Group — Reduced US military deployment in Europe Final vote Tuesday’s agenda – Request by the Renew Group – Reduced US military deployment in EuropeForAbstainedECR
30 Apr 2026Recital I — part 2 The need for targeted criminal provisions and platforms’ responsibility to effectively address cyberbullying and online harassmentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 14 — part 2 Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 14 — part 1 Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 8 Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 14 Enforcement of the Digital Markets ActAbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?AbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 46 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?AbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 37 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?ForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 27 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?AbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 18 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?AbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Financial literacy and the rise of finfluencers in the context of the savings and investments unionAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 32 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 10 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 3 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Escalating trafficking and exploitation by criminal groups in HaitiAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 94637AgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 12 to paragraph 185 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 126 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 100 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 5 — part 1 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Recital BB — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital AQ Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital AO Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital AL Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Recital AJ — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 48 to recital S Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 13 to recital M Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 122 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 108 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 96 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 71 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 70 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 61 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 60 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 56 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 56 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 53 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 43 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 33 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 12 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/008 BE/Liberty - BelgiumAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote European Chemicals Agency and amending regulationsAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Referral back to committee Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Discharge 2024: Joint UndertakingsAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Committee of the RegionsAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAgainstAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 57 to paragraph 146 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 138 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 22 to paragraph 138 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 15 to paragraph 44 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 21 — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 21 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 253 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 160, after point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 11 to paragraph 9 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Enhancing connectivity, preserving cultural heritage and driving local excellence in European tourism – destination management and regional tourism growthAgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 35 The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 17 The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 9 The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 5 The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendments 1 + 25 (voted as one), adding text after citation 21 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 32 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 32 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 32 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 32 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 1 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Recital AP — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 4, adding text after Recital AL Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 28 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: workers affected by imminent job displacementAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendments 125 + 129 (voted as one), adding text after Article 29 (corresponds to Article 34 in am 120) Generalised scheme of tariff preferencesAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 130, adding text after Article 29 (corresponds to Article 34 in am 120) Generalised scheme of tariff preferencesAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Proposal to vote on amendments Generalised scheme of tariff preferencesAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 50 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 34 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 34 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 24 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 2, adding text after Recital P Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1, adding text after Recital O Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 107 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 89 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 29 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 28 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 26 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 87, adding text after paragraph 21 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 5 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/007 BE/Casa - BelgiumAgainstForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/005 AT/KTM - AustriaAgainstForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Lebanon Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation setting, participation of Lebanon in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA)AgainstForECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 106 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)AbstainedAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 60 to Article 1 — part 4 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)ForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 36 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)AbstainedAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 29 to Article 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAgainstForECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 36, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 35, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 34, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 30, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 — part 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
25 Mar 2026Thursday's agenda — Request by the Verts/ALE Group — Request for withdrawal from voting time Final vote Thursday's agenda – Request by the Verts/ALE Group – Request for withdrawal from voting timeForAgainstECR
25 Mar 2026Wednesday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group — Australia Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group – AustraliaAbstainedAgainstECR

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Charlie WEIMERS , ECR · Sweden 21.9 %1 47716011746318

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=123562&to=2026-09-25
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Charlie WEIMERS”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=123562&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Charlie WEIMERS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=123562&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=123562&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}