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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Marion MARÉCHAL

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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Showing Marion MARÉCHAL only. Show every member

Marion MARÉCHAL’s votes against the line, 325

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Sept 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 85 — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 85 — part 1 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedAgainstECR
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 63 — part 3 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 62 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 16 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 8 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 3 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAbstainedAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructureAgainstForECR
16 Sept 2026Amendment 86 to Article 9, paragraph 2 Establishing the Single Market and Customs Programme for the period 2028-2034ForAgainstECR
16 Sept 2026Amendment 85, adding text after Article 8 Establishing the Single Market and Customs Programme for the period 2028-2034ForAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027AgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 40 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027AgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 83 — part 1 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 2 to paragraph 75 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 78 to recital BZ Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on recital B Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 53 to paragraph 99 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAbstainedForECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 44 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAgainstECR
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 32 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldAgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 6 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldForAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstAbstainedECR
15 Sept 2026Final vote Temporary trade-liberalisation measures applicable to Armenian productsAgainstForECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 Joint communication on humanitarian aidForAbstainedECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital D The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanAbstainedAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 6 The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in PakistanAbstainedAgainstECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital D The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanAbstainedForECR
9 Jul 2026Paragraph 5 — part 5 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanAgainstForECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 19 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point g, point vii Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveAgainstAbstainedECR
9 Jul 2026Amendment 16 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point b Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directiveAbstainedForECR
9 Jul 2026Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Establishment of the digital euroForAgainstECR
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 9 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learningAgainstAbstainedECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 35 A coherent tax framework for the EU’s financial sectorAbstainedForECR
7 Jul 2026Amendment 3, adding text after recital Y Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the regionAbstainedAgainstECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025AgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025AgainstForECR
7 Jul 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: Application EGF/2026/000 TA 2026 - Technical assistance at the initiative of the CommissionAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and FinlandAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 6, adding text after recital Q Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 5, adding text after recital M Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital M Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 8 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital C Continued crackdown on civic space and fundamental freedoms in Burkina FasoAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 — part 3 Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra PulinovichForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on GeorgiaForAbstainedECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on KosovoAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 6 2025 Commission report on KosovoForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 2 2025 Commission report on KosovoForAgainstECR
Show all 325 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstAbstainedECR
17 Jun 2026Recital C — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 27 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 8 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Paragraph 2 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 2 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 3 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAgainstAbstainedECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 46 — part 1 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAgainstAbstainedECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 18 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 53 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 27 2025 Commission report on MontenegroForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on MontenegroAgainstForECR
17 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeAgainstAbstainedECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 43 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstECR
17 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 42 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeAbstainedForECR
17 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Countering transnational repression – towards an EU strategy to protect Europe’s sovereignty and democratic valuesAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstAbstainedECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 22 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAbstainedForECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 21 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedForAgainstECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2025/009 BE/SoliverAbstainedForECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goodsAbstainedForECR
16 Jun 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaAgainstForECR
16 Jun 2026Proposal to vote on amendments Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Recital R — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 49 — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 36 — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 6 to recital Y The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 43 to paragraph 56 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 42 to paragraph 55 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 12 to paragraph 43 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 36 — part 1 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardForAgainstECR
21 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 36 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Paragraph 9 — part 2 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAbstainedAgainstECR
21 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole The cases of human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi in IndonesiaAbstainedForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 The cases of human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi in IndonesiaForAbstainedECR
21 May 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 7 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for CourtsAgainstForECR
21 May 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 12 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in IranAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 29, adding text after recital F Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 9 to recital C Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point al — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 35 to paragraph 1, point ae Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 31 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstECR
20 May 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 1, after point l Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 41 The impact of the implementation of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive 2014/89/EU on fisheries in selected fishing areas and sea basinsAgainstForECR
20 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital I EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 15 to paragraph 49 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 6 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAbstainedECR
20 May 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 3 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)ForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Recital I — part 2 The need for targeted criminal provisions and platforms’ responsibility to effectively address cyberbullying and online harassmentForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 14 — part 2 Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 8 Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 6 — part 2 Supporting democratic resilience in ArmeniaAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 22 — part 2 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 15 — part 1 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAgainstForECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 11 — part 2 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 4 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 14 Enforcement of the Digital Markets ActForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 1 Banking Union – annual report 2025ForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 46 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?ForAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 18 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?AbstainedAgainstECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole New Chinese law on ‘ethnic unity and progress’ and the intensified suppression of ethnic identitiesAbstainedForECR
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Escalating trafficking and exploitation by criminal groups in HaitiAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 5 — part 1 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital BV Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Recital BC — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/008 BE/Liberty - BelgiumAbstainedForECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 92, adding text after recital 15 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 91, adding text after recital 15 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 101 to Article 2, paragraph 1, after point 2 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 95 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 104 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 117 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 116 to Article 2, before paragraph 1 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Discharge 2024: Joint UndertakingsAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Committee of the RegionsAgainstForECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAgainstAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 30 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAgainstAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 75 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 15 to paragraph 44 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 21 — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 32 to paragraph 12 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 31 to paragraph 11 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 247, after point iv Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstAbstainedECR
29 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 81 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 35 The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 2, adding text after Recital B — part 1 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 24 to paragraph 77 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 74 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 21 to paragraph 71 — part 1 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 32 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on citation 16 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 19 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 19 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 16 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: workers affected by imminent job displacementAbstainedForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 50 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 63 to paragraph 46 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 24 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 2, adding text after Recital P Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1, adding text after Recital O Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 89 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 28 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForECR
28 Apr 2026Amendment 87, adding text after paragraph 21 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstAbstainedECR
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 5 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/007 BE/Casa - BelgiumAbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/005 AT/KTM - AustriaAbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 60 to Article 1 — part 4 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)AbstainedAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 87 to Article 1 — part 2 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)ForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 11 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)ForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goodsAbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Final vote Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaAbstainedForECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 55, adding text after recital 2 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaAbstainedAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 36, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 35, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 34, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
26 Mar 2026Amendment 30, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 — part 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2026Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 21 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 19 — part 2 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 19 — part 1 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAbstainedECR
12 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole Case of Elene Khoshtaria and political prisoners under the Georgian Dream regimeAbstainedForECR
12 Mar 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 2 Case of Elene Khoshtaria and political prisoners under the Georgian Dream regimeAbstainedForECR
12 Mar 2026Amendment 2, adding text after recital A Human trafficking and grave human rights violations linked to the recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in UkraineAbstainedAgainstECR
12 Mar 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 2 Human trafficking and grave human rights violations linked to the recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in UkraineAbstainedAgainstECR
11 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation on enhanced EU-Canada cooperation in the current geopolitical context, including the threats to Canada’s economic stability and sovereigntyAbstainedForECR
11 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole EU enlargement strategyAgainstAbstainedECR
11 Mar 2026Amendment 1 EU enlargement strategyAbstainedAgainstECR
11 Mar 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 28 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026AgainstForECR
11 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectorsAgainstAbstainedECR
11 Mar 2026Separate vote on paragraph 30 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectorsAgainstAbstainedECR
11 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/004 BE/Tupperware – BelgiumAbstainedForECR
11 Mar 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of LawAgainstAbstainedECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 7, adding text after recital A The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) ActAgainstAbstainedECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 9 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) ActAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 4 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) ActAgainstAbstainedECR
10 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole Fisheries management approaches for safeguarding sensitive species, tackling invasive species and benefiting local economiesAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital Z Fisheries management approaches for safeguarding sensitive species, tackling invasive species and benefiting local economiesAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 18 — part 1 Fisheries management approaches for safeguarding sensitive species, tackling invasive species and benefiting local economiesForAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 17 Fisheries management approaches for safeguarding sensitive species, tackling invasive species and benefiting local economiesAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Recital R — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Recital R — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Recital J — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Recital J — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 57 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 57 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 60 to paragraph 55 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 106, adding text after paragraph 50 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 105, adding text after paragraph 49 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 48 — part 10 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 48 — part 7 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 48 — part 6 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 48 — part 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 48 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 45 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 42 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 82 to paragraph 40 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 34 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Separate vote on paragraph 32 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 31 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 30 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstAbstainedECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 29 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 29 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 80, adding text after paragraph 28 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 75, adding text after paragraph 25 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 22 — part 6 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 20 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 19 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 17 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 16 — part 7 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 16 — part 5 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 16 — part 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 16 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 13 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 13 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstAbstainedECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 11 — part 7 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 11 — part 6 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 11 — part 5 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 11 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForECR
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 11 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedAgainstECR
24 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForECR
24 Feb 2026Amendment 20, adding text after recital F Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 23 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstAbstainedECR
24 Feb 2026Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 21 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedAgainstECR
24 Feb 2026Separate vote on paragraph 18 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForECR
24 Feb 2026Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 16 — part 3 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstECR
24 Feb 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 15 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 15 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 15 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 14 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstAbstainedECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 8 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 7 — part 1 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 6 — part 8 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 6 — part 7 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 6 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
24 Feb 2026Paragraph 4 — part 1 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForECR
12 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAgainstAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Recital A — part 3 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAbstainedAgainstECR
12 Feb 2026Recital A — part 2 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAbstainedForECR
12 Feb 2026Amendment 24 to paragraph 16 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireForAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 8 — part 2 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAbstainedAgainstECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 8 — part 1 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefireAbstainedAgainstECR
12 Feb 2026Separate vote on recital D World Cancer DayForAgainstECR
12 Feb 2026Recital C — part 3 World Cancer DayAbstainedAgainstECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 3 — part 2 World Cancer DayAgainstForECR
12 Feb 2026Recital G — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Recital E — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Amendment 9 to paragraph 1, point ad Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point w — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Separate vote on paragraph 1, point p Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point n — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point k — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point k — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point h — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point g — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 1, point a Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAbstainedECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 19 — part 2 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 19 — part 1 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsAgainstForECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 8 — part 1 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsAbstainedForECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 4 — part 1 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsAgainstForECR
12 Feb 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 55 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAgainstForECR
12 Feb 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital D Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in IranForAgainstECR
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 5 — part 2 Post-election situation in Uganda and threats against opposition leader Bobi WineAgainstAbstainedECR
11 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole EU strategic defence and security partnershipsAbstainedForECR
11 Feb 2026Final vote Amending the multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027AbstainedForECR
11 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2025/006 BE/Audi – BelgiumAbstainedForECR
11 Feb 2026Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) 2024/792 establishing the Ukraine FacilityAbstainedForECR
11 Feb 2026Final vote Regulation implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the Ukraine Support Loan for 2026 and 2027AbstainedForECR
10 Feb 2026Separate vote on paragraph 28 European Central Bank – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
22 Jan 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 1 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstECR
22 Jan 2026Separate vote on paragraph 98 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructureAgainstForECR
22 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Choice of performance indicators for audit and budgetary control in the context of financing measures to support the implementation of future European competitivenessAgainstAbstainedECR
21 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025AgainstAbstainedECR
21 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstAbstainedECR
21 Jan 2026Recital C — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
21 Jan 2026Amendment 15, adding text after citation 27 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 74 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstECR
21 Jan 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
21 Jan 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AgainstForECR
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 1 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
21 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AgainstAbstainedECR
21 Jan 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 58 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstECR
21 Jan 2026Amendment 26 to paragraph 42 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForECR
21 Jan 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstECR
21 Jan 2026Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 34 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstECR
21 Jan 2026Final vote Enhanced cooperation on the establishment of a Loan for UkraineAbstainedForECR
21 Jan 2026Amendments 1 + 243 (voted as one) Final vote Air passenger rightsAbstainedForECR
20 Jan 2026Final vote — text as a whole The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesAgainstForECR
20 Jan 2026Separate vote on citation 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesAbstainedForECR
20 Jan 2026Amendment 26 to paragraph 40 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesForAgainstECR
20 Jan 2026Final vote Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstAbstainedECR
20 Jan 2026Amendment 187 to Article 23 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForECR
20 Jan 2026Amendment 178 to Article 22 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForECR
20 Jan 2026Amendment 170 to Article 21 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForECR
20 Jan 2026Amendment 164 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForECR
20 Jan 2026Amendment 162 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForECR
20 Jan 2026Amendment 158 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForECR
20 Jan 2026Proposal to reject the text Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAbstainedAgainstECR

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Marion MARÉCHAL , ECR · France 15.8 %2 05213912165307

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 521 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 81 of 342 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Marion MARÉCHAL”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=256922&to=2026-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Marion MARÉCHAL}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=256922&to=2026-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=256922&to=2026-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}