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Topic · Subtopic · model-assigned

Cyber & hybrid threats

Decisions about cyberattacks, foreign interference, disinformation campaigns, sabotage or hybrid threats to security.

Decisions
7 on 7 sitting days
Outcomes
7 adopted · 0 rejected
Period
9 Oct 2024 – 16 Sept 2026
Assigned by
A model, not checked by hand
More facts (4)
Roll-call votes
7
By kind
Resolutions 7
Part of
Defence & security
Key
defence/cyber-hybrid
More
Cite this page
Link to this page

Decisions, 7

Export

The latest decisions on this subtopic, newest first; the export holds all of them.

Effect: what the decision did. Final vote: for–against–abstained, and how it was recorded.
DateDecisionKindEffectFinal vote
16 Sept 2026Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure ResolutionsAdopted470 for, 129 against, 62 abstained by roll call
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield ResolutionsAdopted420 for, 220 against, 26 abstained by roll call
18 Dec 2025Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against Lithuania ResolutionsAdopted438 for, 37 against, 48 abstained by roll call
9 Oct 2025United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure ResolutionsAdopted469 for, 97 against, 38 abstained by roll call
10 Sept 2025Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interference ResolutionsAdopted490 for, 65 against, 86 abstained by roll call
18 Dec 2024Setting up a Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of office ResolutionsAdopted441 for, 178 against, 34 abstained by roll call
9 Oct 2024Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration ResolutionsAdopted508 for, 53 against, 104 abstained by roll call

Dossiers, 7

The dossiers these decisions belong to, the one voted on most recently first.

Decisions: decisions on the dossier counted here. Latest decision: its date and outcome.
DossierDecisionsLatest decision
Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure 2026-2024Decisions116 Sept 2026 · Adopted
Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield 2025-2069Decisions115 Sept 2026 · Adopted
Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against Lithuania 2025-3025Decisions118 Dec 2025 · Adopted
United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure 2025-2901Decisions19 Oct 2025 · Adopted
Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interference 2025-2811Decisions110 Sept 2025 · Adopted
Setting up a Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of office 2024-2999Decisions118 Dec 2024 · Adopted
Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration 2024-2821Decisions19 Oct 2024 · Adopted

These dossiers in the register

Group lines

How each group voted on the final votes of this subtopic: its clear line or divided.

The last 7 final roll-call votes. Each group’s line on the final votes, with members counted in the group they sat in on the day; a clear line = at least two thirds of the group’s votes with at least 10 members voting (method). For / Against / Abstained: its clear line. Divided: no clear line. With the outcome: votes where its majority line matched the result. Votes: finals the group voted on.
GroupForAgainstAbstainedDividedWith the outcomeVotes
The LeftFor0Against2Abst.1Divided4With outcome1of7
GreensFor7Against0Abst.0Divided0With outcome7of7
S&DFor7Against0Abst.0Divided0With outcome7of7
RenewFor7Against0Abst.0Divided0With outcome7of7
EPPFor7Against0Abst.0Divided0With outcome7of7
ECRFor5Against1Abst.0Divided1With outcome5of7
PatriotsFor1Against3Abst.2Divided1With outcome2of7
ESNFor0Against7Abst.0Divided0With outcome0of7

Connections

Topics and issues that come up together with this one, and its main dossiers.

Topics that come up with it

Running issues

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/topics/defence?sub=cyber-hybrid
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Cyber & hybrid threats”. Topic (model-assigned). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/topics/defence?sub=cyber-hybrid (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-topic-defence-cyber-hybrid,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Cyber \& hybrid threats}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/topics/defence?sub=cyber-hybrid}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/topics/defence?sub=cyber-hybrid},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Topic (model-assigned). Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0)}
}