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Member

Bart GROOTHUIS

Renew · Netherlands

Group
Renew
Country
Netherlands
Roll-call participation
81.3 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
90.4 %ⓘ of 501 votes where the group had a line · Renew median 93.6 %
More facts (5)
National party
VVD Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
32 of 458 votesⓘ
Committees
INTA, ITRE, SEDE (substitute)
Member id
197780
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

81.3 %

504 of 620 final votes while in office

Renew median: 91.5 % (−10.2 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

90.4 %

453 of 501 votes where their group had a line

Renew median: 93.6 % (−3.1 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

7.0 %

32 of 458 votes where their group had a clear line

17 opposite (for ↔ against), 15 abstained against the line

Abstention ⓘ

3.4 %

17 of 504 votes cast

Participation 81.3 % — Renew median 91.5 %, 76 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 76 members of the Renew with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Bart GROOTHUIS81.3 %
Renew median91.5 %
Lowest in the group64.4 %
Highest in the group99.7 %
Members76
With majority line 90.4 % — Renew median 93.6 %, 76 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 76 members of the Renew with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Bart GROOTHUIS90.4 %
Renew median93.6 %
Lowest in the group79.8 %
Highest in the group97.6 %
Members76
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of Renew; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 29 — part 1 433 for, 143 against, 77 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 19 to paragraph 29 173 for, 437 against, 34 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 27 — part 4 417 for, 192 against, 43 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 27 — part 3 424 for, 162 against, 71 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 27 — part 1 607 for, 11 against, 25 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 26 123 for, 515 against, 10 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 26 172 for, 452 against, 29 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 25 190 for, 450 against, 13 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 24 — part 2 444 for, 152 against, 54 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 24 — part 1 528 for, 92 against, 37 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 23 113 for, 549 against, 5 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 21 108 for, 509 against, 40 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Separate vote on paragraph 21 462 for, 133 against, 56 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 11 to paragraph 20 573 for, 46 against, 41 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 18 — part 4 440 for, 167 against, 40 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Paragraph 18 — part 3 456 for, 104 against, 86 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Separate vote on paragraph 17 441 for, 119 against, 95 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Separate vote on paragraph 14 435 for, 162 against, 54 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Separate vote on paragraph 13 433 for, 101 against, 114 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 3 128 for, 514 against, 13 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 20262025 Commission report on Ukraine Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 3 105 for, 493 against, 62 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU-Morocco Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation setting out the terms and conditions for the participation of Morocco in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA): amendment and supplement Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 573 for, 35 against, 37 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 2026EU–Morocco Euro-Mediterranean Aviation Agreement: accession to the EU of Croatia (Protocol) Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 625 for, 16 against, 20 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Interim Agreement on Trade Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 474 for, 131 against, 60 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 388 for, 161 against, 120 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 2026Protection of the environment through criminal law Final vote on the draft Council decisionConsent given 499 for, 99 against, 69 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 17, adding text after recital M 129 for, 529 against, 8 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 16, adding text after recital J 118 for, 538 against, 11 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Separate vote on recital G 434 for, 216 against, 13 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Separate vote on recital F 457 for, 138 against, 66 abstainedPosition: For Majority line: For
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 6 to recital E 185 for, 477 against, 2 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 5, adding text after recital A 103 for, 461 against, 93 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 39 to paragraph 59 185 for, 417 against, 60 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 38 to paragraph 56 131 for, 518 against, 15 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 37 to paragraph 54 123 for, 536 against, 8 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 52 233 for, 386 against, 37 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 15 to paragraph 51 188 for, 470 against, 7 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 3 to paragraph 51 121 for, 533 against, 7 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 50 94 for, 559 against, 7 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 34 to paragraph 50 110 for, 549 against, 11 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 33 to paragraph 49 114 for, 539 against, 12 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 32 to paragraph 48 131 for, 520 against, 12 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 31, adding text after paragraph 45 118 for, 518 against, 23 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 1 to paragraph 45 117 for, 536 against, 13 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 30 to paragraph 45 119 for, 503 against, 41 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 29 to paragraph 44 148 for, 500 against, 18 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 28 to paragraph 41 127 for, 484 against, 52 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 27 to paragraph 40 43 for, 513 against, 108 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 26 to paragraph 38 100 for, 551 against, 15 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against
8 Jul 2026EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 37 107 for, 538 against, 16 abstainedPosition: Against Majority line: Against

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 12 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within Renew

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Jeannette BALJEU RenewNetherlands99 % of 4 351 shared92 %
Anouk VAN BRUG RenewNetherlands99 % of 3 231 shared92 %
Malik AZMANI RenewNetherlands99 % of 4 412 shared92 %
Taner KABILOV changed group ECRBulgaria93 % of 333 shared92 %
Dan BARNA RenewRomania92 % of 3 858 shared92 %
Katri KULMUNI RenewFinland92 % of 3 604 shared92 %
Elsi KATAINEN RenewFinland92 % of 4 358 shared92 %
Andreas GLÜCK RenewGermany91 % of 3 121 shared92 %
Karin KARLSBRO RenewSweden91 % of 4 383 shared92 %
Marie-Pierre VEDRENNE Former memberRenewFrance91 % of 1 870 shared92 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Willemien KONING EPPNetherlands88 % of 1 176 shared82 %
Tom BERENDSEN Former memberEPPNetherlands88 % of 3 098 shared82 %
Sven SIMON EPPGermany88 % of 3 691 shared82 %
Christine SCHNEIDER Former memberEPPGermany88 % of 2 910 shared82 %
Jeroen LENAERS EPPNetherlands88 % of 4 450 shared82 %
Pekka TOVERI EPPFinland88 % of 3 940 shared82 %
Ingeborg TER LAAK EPPNetherlands88 % of 4 426 shared82 %
Manfred WEBER EPPGermany88 % of 3 470 shared82 %
Lena DÜPONT EPPGermany88 % of 3 593 shared82 %
Daniel CASPARY Former memberEPPGermany88 % of 2 747 shared82 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on International TradeINTA CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Industry, Research and EnergyITRE CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Committee on Security and DefenceSEDE CommitteeSubstitute23 Jan 2025now
Special Committee on the European Democracy ShieldEUDS Special committeeMember23 Jan 2025now
Delegation for relations with IranD-IR DelegationVice-chair3 Oct 2024now
Delegation for relations with the countries of Southeast Asia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)DASE DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Intergroup on Freedom of Religion, Belief and ConscienceIG10-13 Intergroup / working groupMember27 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on LGBTIQ+IG10-16 Intergroup / working groupMember31 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on Sky and SpaceIG10-21 Intergroup / working groupMember27 Feb 2025now
Committee on Foreign AffairsAFET CommitteeSubstitute19 Jul 20248 Jul 2026

Show all 12 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
Chips Act 2.0Shadow rapporteurITRE9 Sept 2026
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA), the European cybersecurity certification framework, and ICT supply chain security and repealing Regulation (EU) 2019/881 (The Cybersecurity Act 2)Shadow rapporteurITRE9 Sept 2026
Establishing a framework of measures for the acceleration of industrial capacity and decarbonisation in strategic sectors and amending Regulations (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2024/1735 and (EU) 2024/3110Shadow rapporteurINTA20 May 2026
Role of trade in strengthening the EU's economic securityShadow rapporteurINTA7 May 2026
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA), the European cybersecurity certification framework, and ICT supply chain security and repealing Regulation (EU) 2019/881 (The Cybersecurity Act 2)Shadow rapporteurITRE25 Feb 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationITRE21 Jan 2026
The screening of foreign investments in the Union and repealing Regulation (EU) 2019/452 of the European Parliament and of the CouncilShadow rapporteurINTA16 Oct 2025
No dossier namedShadow rapporteurAFET17 Feb 2025
AFET/SEDE Draft report on Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 - 2024/XXXX(INI)Shadow rapporteurSEDE15 Oct 2024
No dossier namedDelegation vice-chairD-IR1 Oct 2024

Show all 11 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

30 contributions recorded; 7 on behalf of their group; 36 minutes of speaking time.

Show all 30 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 33

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
8 Sept 2026Russian-made speed cameras with undocumented remote access procured in the EU P-10-2026-003538Priority written questionNot yet answered
2 Jul 2026EU financing instruments for the deployment of fusion energy infrastructure E-10-2026-002744Written questionwith 13 co-authors18 Sept 2026
29 Jun 2026Evasion of European sanctions through Türkiye in the case of machinery produced in Member States for the Russian military supply chain E-10-2026-002679Written questionwith 9 co-authors21 Aug 2026
24 Jun 2026Russian satellites causing interference with GPS signals across Europe P-10-2026-002590Priority written question17 Aug 2026
11 Jun 2026Small modular reactors E-10-2026-002408Written questionwith 25 co-authors20 Aug 2026
20 May 2026Circumvention of EU sanctions against Russia in the aviation sector E-10-2026-002080Written questionwith 1 co-author16 Jul 2026
18 May 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran B-10-2026-0262Motion for a resolutionwith 16 co-authors—
25 Mar 2026Ensuring competition and strategic autonomy in the AI gigafactory supply chain E-10-2026-001255Written questionwith 17 co-authors19 Jun 2026
20 Mar 2026Maritime war risk insurance and European energy security P-10-2026-001180Priority written question24 Apr 2026
19 Mar 2026EU rules on rail competition and the procurement of rolling stock for military mobility E-10-2026-001153Written question16 Jun 2026

Show all 33 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 90

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
27 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2016/679, (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2018/1725, (EU) 2023/2854 and Directives 2002/58/EC, (EU) 2022/2555 and (EU) 2022/2557 as regards the simplification of the digital legislative framework, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2018/1807, (EU) 2019/1150, (EU) 2022/868, and Directive (EU) 2019/1024 (Digital Omnibus) CJ72-AM-790967 CJ722
27 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2016/679, (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2018/1725, (EU) 2023/2854 and Directives 2002/58/EC, (EU) 2022/2555 and (EU) 2022/2557 as regards the simplification of the digital legislative framework, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2018/1807, (EU) 2019/1150, (EU) 2022/868, and Directive (EU) 2019/1024 (Digital Omnibus) CJ72-AM-790968 CJ726
27 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2016/679, (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2018/1725, (EU) 2023/2854 and Directives 2002/58/EC, (EU) 2022/2555 and (EU) 2022/2557 as regards the simplification of the digital legislative framework, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2018/1807, (EU) 2019/1150, (EU) 2022/868, and Directive (EU) 2019/1024 (Digital Omnibus) CJ72-AM-791883 CJ7215
27 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2016/679, (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2018/1725, (EU) 2023/2854 and Directives 2002/58/EC, (EU) 2022/2555 and (EU) 2022/2557 as regards the simplification of the digital legislative framework, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2018/1807, (EU) 2019/1150, (EU) 2022/868, and Directive (EU) 2019/1024 (Digital Omnibus) CJ72-AM-791072 CJ725
27 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2016/679, (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2018/1725, (EU) 2023/2854 and Directives 2002/58/EC, (EU) 2022/2555 and (EU) 2022/2557 as regards the simplification of the digital legislative framework, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2018/1807, (EU) 2019/1150, (EU) 2022/868, and Directive (EU) 2019/1024 (Digital Omnibus) CJ72-AM-786820 CJ721
27 Jul 2026Amending Regulations (EU) 2016/679, (EU) 2018/1724, (EU) 2018/1725, (EU) 2023/2854 and Directives 2002/58/EC, (EU) 2022/2555 and (EU) 2022/2557 as regards the simplification of the digital legislative framework, and repealing Regulations (EU) 2018/1807, (EU) 2019/1150, (EU) 2022/868, and Directive (EU) 2019/1024 (Digital Omnibus) CJ72-AM-791071 CJ724
13 Jul 2026Establishing a framework of measures for strengthening Union’s biotechnology and biomanufacturing sectors particularly in the area of health and amending Regulations (EC) No 178/2002, (EC) No 1394/2007, (EU) No 536/2014, (EU) 2019/6, (EU) 2024/795 and (EU) 2024/1938 (European Biotech Act) CJ53-AM-790938 CJ538
13 Jul 2026Establishing a framework of measures for strengthening Union’s biotechnology and biomanufacturing sectors particularly in the area of health and amending Regulations (EC) No 178/2002, (EC) No 1394/2007, (EU) No 536/2014, (EU) 2019/6, (EU) 2024/795 and (EU) 2024/1938 (European Biotech Act) CJ53-AM-790937 CJ536
13 Jul 2026Establishing a framework of measures for strengthening Union’s biotechnology and biomanufacturing sectors particularly in the area of health and amending Regulations (EC) No 178/2002, (EC) No 1394/2007, (EU) No 536/2014, (EU) 2019/6, (EU) 2024/795 and (EU) 2024/1938 (European Biotech Act) CJ53-AM-790935 CJ5310
13 Jul 2026Establishing a framework of measures for strengthening Union’s biotechnology and biomanufacturing sectors particularly in the area of health and amending Regulations (EC) No 178/2002, (EC) No 1394/2007, (EU) No 536/2014, (EU) 2019/6, (EU) 2024/795 and (EU) 2024/1938 (European Biotech Act) CJ53-AM-790933 CJ536

Show all 90 amendment documents

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

  • Group Renew Europe Renew · Centre · liberalism, pro-Europeanism

National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Bart GROOTHUIS”. Member record. memberId 197780. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197780?page=11&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 26 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197780. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/197780?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-197780,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Bart GROOTHUIS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197780?page=11&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197780?page=11&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 197780. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197780. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}