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Member

Jaak MADISON

ECR · Estonia

Group
ECR
Country
Estonia
Roll-call participation
87.3 %ⓘ of 620 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.6 % · whole term, final votes
With majority line
77.5 %ⓘ of 537 votes where the group had a line · ECR median 87.7 %
More facts (5)
National party
KE Eesti Keskerakond
In office
Since 16 Jul 2024
Against clear line
84 of 454 votesⓘ
Committees
AFET, INTA
Member id
197493
More

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Roll-call participation ⓘ

87.3 %

541 of 620 final votes while in office

ECR median: 91.9 % (−4.7 pts)

Chamber median: 90.6 %

With majority line ⓘ

77.5 %

416 of 537 votes where their group had a line

ECR median: 87.7 % (−10.2 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

18.5 %

84 of 454 votes where their group had a clear line

35 opposite (for ↔ against), 31 abstained against the line, 18 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

14.4 %

78 of 541 votes cast

Participation 87.3 % — ECR median 91.9 %, 79 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 79 members of the ECR with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Jaak MADISON87.3 %
ECR median91.9 %
Lowest in the group51.0 %
Highest in the group99.8 %
Members79
With majority line 77.5 % — ECR median 87.7 %, 79 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 79 members of the ECR with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Jaak MADISON77.5 %
ECR median87.7 %
Lowest in the group46.1 %
Highest in the group94.6 %
Members79
  • Whole term, 620 final votes; 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. The dots are the other members of ECR; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 5 928

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Paragraph 9 — part 1 425 for, 199 against, 45 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 6 155 for, 435 against, 80 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 57, adding text after paragraph 5 568 for, 38 against, 64 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 4 122 for, 465 against, 71 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 4 93 for, 458 against, 103 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 3 197 for, 465 against, 5 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 88, adding text after paragraph 2 169 for, 471 against, 27 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 29, adding text after paragraph 2 192 for, 465 against, 8 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 198 for, 467 against, 5 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 210 for, 439 against, 14 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Amendment 27 to paragraph 1 135 for, 480 against, 56 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Final vote — text as a wholePassed 440 for, 127 against, 104 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 3 to recital D 205 for, 456 against, 3 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 10 201 for, 453 against, 12 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 10 209 for, 444 against, 13 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Separate vote on paragraph 10 369 for, 278 against, 17 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 7 196 for, 463 against, 8 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Separate vote on paragraph 4 598 for, 56 against, 14 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 237 for, 361 against, 75 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 3 203 for, 445 against, 14 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 2 191 for, 458 against, 15 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Separate vote on paragraph 2 588 for, 58 against, 19 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 194 for, 467 against, 9 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Temporary trade-liberalisation measures applicable to Armenian products Final votePassed 583 for, 49 against, 39 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM): fishing in the GFCM Agreement area Final vote on the provisional agreementPassed 580 for, 51 against, 39 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Implementation into Union law of measures adopted by regional fisheries management organisations Final vote on the provisional agreementPassed 559 for, 48 against, 62 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectors Final vote on the provisional agreementPassed 467 for, 158 against, 41 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances Final votePassed 367 for, 240 against, 59 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances Amendment 6, adding text after Article 1; Decision (EU) 2015/1814 271 for, 376 against, 13 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances Amendment 5 367 for, 291 against, 7 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances Amendment 4 391 for, 275 against, 7 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Final votePassed 433 for, 97 against, 146 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 88, adding text after Recital 3 165 for, 465 against, 36 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 83 to recital 1 195 for, 465 against, 16 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 87 to Article 7, paragraph 3 190 for, 459 against, 18 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 96 to Article 7, after paragraph 1 194 for, 467 against, 6 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 86 to Article 7 193 for, 472 against, 10 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 94 to Article 6, paragraph 3 194 for, 466 against, 10 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 93 to Article 4, after paragraph 2 193 for, 455 against, 10 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 35 to Article 3, paragraph 4 415 for, 247 against, 11 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund Amendment 39 — part 2 439 for, 207 against, 22 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Final votePassed 464 for, 50 against, 159 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 102, adding text after paragraph 53 178 for, 463 against, 18 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 119, adding text after paragraph 50 198 for, 463 against, 3 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 116, adding text after recital 36 185 for, 480 against, 1 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 115, adding text after recital 14 189 for, 478 against, 2 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 99, adding text after recital 4 219 for, 439 against, 8 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 98 to recital 3 204 for, 451 against, 17 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 127 to Article 1 187 for, 461 against, 13 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
15 Sept 2026Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures Amendment 128 to Article 1 174 for, 471 against, 19 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 9 of 80 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within ECR

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Stephen Nikola BARTULICA ECRCroatia87 % of 4 300 shared81 %
Michał DWORCZYK ECRPoland86 % of 3 574 shared81 %
Diego SOLIER changed group ECRSpain86 % of 4 433 shared81 %
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI ECRPoland86 % of 4 844 shared81 %
Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA ECRPoland86 % of 4 424 shared81 %
Daniel OBAJTEK ECRPoland85 % of 4 179 shared81 %
Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI ECRPoland85 % of 4 851 shared81 %
Patryk JAKI ECRPoland85 % of 4 567 shared81 %
Anna ZALEWSKA ECRPoland85 % of 4 849 shared81 %
Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA ECRPoland85 % of 4 734 shared81 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL PatriotsSpain77 % of 4 340 shared68 %
Hermann TERTSCH PatriotsSpain76 % of 3 699 shared68 %
Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN PatriotsSpain76 % of 4 534 shared68 %
Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA PatriotsSpain76 % of 4 775 shared68 %
Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN PatriotsSpain76 % of 4 856 shared68 %
Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS PatriotsSpain76 % of 3 868 shared68 %
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ PatriotsPortugal76 % of 4 686 shared68 %
Anna BRYŁKA changed group PatriotsPoland73 % of 4 417 shared67 %
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS PatriotsLatvia73 % of 4 475 shared68 %
Mieke ANDRIESE PatriotsNetherlands72 % of 2 319 shared68 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Seats

Body: the committee, delegation or intergroup, with its kind. Role: the member’s role in it. From, To: the dates of the seat (“now” while it lasts).
BodyRoleFromTo
Committee on Foreign AffairsAFET CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Committee on International TradeINTA CommitteeMember19 Jul 2024now
Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of ChinaD-CN DelegationMember19 Sept 2024now
Delegation for relations with the United StatesD-US DelegationSubstitute19 Sept 2024now
Intergroup on DemographyIG10-09 Intergroup / working groupMember27 Jan 2025now
Intergroup on DisabilityIG10-10 Intergroup / working groupMember11 Mar 2025now

Show all 6 seats

Dossiers

Dossier: the procedure the declaration names (“No dossier named” for a delegation without one). Role: rapporteur, shadow rapporteur, negotiator or delegation. Committee: the committee that appointed them. Date: of the declaration.
DossierRoleCommitteeDate
I will participate at the mission to Dominican Republic as a INTA standing rapporteur for Central America and with the delegation for relations with Central America and Cuba. Official delegation16 Sept 2026
Conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Agreement on Digital Trade between the European Union and the Republic of KoreaShadow rapporteurINTA16 Sept 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationINTA16 Sept 2026
Recommendation to the Council, the Commission and the Vice-President of the Commission / High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy on EU engagement in the Horn of Africa – challenges and strategic prioritiesShadow rapporteurAFET8 Sept 2026
No dossier namedOpinion rapporteurINTA8 Sept 2026
Agreement in the form of an exchange of letters between the Union and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan relating to the modification of concessions on all the tariff rate quotas included in the EU Schedule CLXXV as a consequence of the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European UnionShadow rapporteurINTA15 Apr 2026
Role of trade in strengthening the EU's economic securityShadow rapporteurINTA15 Apr 2026
No dossier namedRapporteurINTA4 Feb 2026
No dossier namedOfficial delegationINTA25 Jun 2025
No dossier namedOfficial delegationINTA29 Apr 2025

Show all 11 dossier roles

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

33 contributions recorded; 42 minutes of speaking time.

Date: the sitting. Debate: the item debated, and the group when they spoke on its behalf. Kind: speech or written statement, with speaking time. Verbatim: the verbatim report on Parliament’s site.
DateDebateKindVerbatim
16 Sept 2026State of the Union (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
8 Jul 2026EU’s response and preparedness to protect people against recurring heatwaves and upcoming wildfires (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
8 Jul 2026EU’s response and preparedness to protect people against recurring heatwaves and upcoming wildfires (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
16 Jun 2026Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
20 May 2026High time to deliver on the Single Market, providing certainty and predictability for EU businesses and quality jobs (continuation of debate) Speech · 1 minRead
29 Apr 2026EU strategy in response to the ongoing Middle East crisis, its implications on energy prices and the availability of fertilizers (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
10 Feb 2026Building a stronger European defence in light of an increasingly volatile international environment (debate) Speech · 1 minRead
21 Jan 2026European Council meeting (joint debate) Speech · 1 minRead
21 Jan 2026European Council meeting (joint debate) Speech · 1 minRead
20 Jan 2026Territorial integrity and sovereignty of Greenland and the Kingdom of Denmark: the need for a united EU response to US blackmail attempts (debate) Speech · 1 minRead

Show all 33 recent contributions

Questions and motions, 35

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
27 Aug 2026The EU’s deadly anti-racism ideology: the death of Henry Nowak E-10-2026-003350Written questionwith 22 co-authorsNot yet answered
31 Jul 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the need to combat migrant grooming gangs B-10-2026-0373Motion for a resolutionwith 80 co-authors—
15 Jun 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland B-10-2026-0308Motion for a resolutionwith 16 co-authors—
18 May 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran B-10-2026-0266Motion for a resolutionwith 17 co-authors—
22 Apr 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on protecting places of worship in the EU from foreign political interference and state-linked influence operations B-10-2026-0187Motion for a resolutionwith 16 co-authors—
8 Apr 2026Union Resettlement and Humanitarian Admission Framework Regulation E-10-2026-001410Written questionwith 25 co-authors18 Jun 2026
9 Mar 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION Human trafficking and grave human rights violations linked to the recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine B-10-2026-0175Motion for a resolutionwith 26 co-authors—
3 Mar 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on halting the expansion of mosques and Islamic centres in the EU B-10-2026-0154Motion for a resolutionwith 37 co-authors—
3 Mar 2026Visa requirement imposed by Nicaragua on certain EU citizens and application of the reciprocity mechanism P-10-2026-000868Priority written questionwith 9 co-authors31 Mar 2026
19 Jan 2026MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the brutal repression against protestors in Iran B-10-2026-0083Motion for a resolutionwith 29 co-authors—

Show all 35 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 3

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
10 Dec 2025Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council addressing the negative trade-related effects of global overcapacity on the Union steel market INTA-AM-781316 INTA8
5 Dec 2025Addressing the negative trade-related effects of global overcapacity on the Union steel market INTA-AM-781298 INTA9
3 Apr 2025Public procurement INTA-AM-772121 INTA1

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Estonia National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Jaak MADISON”. Member record. memberId 197493. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197493?page=7&scope=final&vscope=all (retrieved 26 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197493. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/197493?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-member-197493,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Jaak MADISON}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197493?page=7&scope=final&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/197493?page=7&scope=final&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 197493. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/197493. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}