Decision

Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure

Effect: Adopted
Result: 470 for · 129 against · 62 abstained roll call
Date: 16 September 2026, 14:23–14:25
Kind: Resolution

More facts (9)

Margin: by a large majority
Text: Report A-10-2026-0212
Dossier: 2026/2024(INI)
Source: Committee report by Rasa Juknevičienė
Topics: Foreign affairs Defence & security Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
Votes: 13 votes · 8 roll calls · 7 amendments
Requested by: Patriots (1 roll call)
Sitting: Wednesday 16 September 2026
Final vote: 196176

Margin: by a large majority
Text: Report A-10-2026-0212
Dossier: 2026/2024(INI)
Source: Committee report by Rasa Juknevičienė
Topics: Foreign affairs Defence & security Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
Votes: 13 votes · 8 roll calls · 7 amendments
Requested by: Patriots (1 roll call)
Sitting: Wednesday 16 September 2026
Final vote: 196176

Cite this page Roll-call results (EP)

Link to this page

Votes on this decision

Members on the final vote

Result

The final vote and what it means for this kind of decision.

Adopted by a large majority.

Parliament adopted the text as its official position.

Before the final vote, MEPs decided on 7 amendments (7 rejected) and 5 parts of the text voted on separately (5 adopted).

Backed by Greens, S&D, Renew, EPP and ECR; opposed by The Left, Patriots and ESN.

Groups

Members' votes, each counted in the group they belonged to on the day. **No vote**: in office that day, no position recorded. **Majority line**: the most common position. **Clear line**: a position with at least two thirds of the group's votes (at least 10 members voting), otherwise Divided. **Cohesion**: Agreement Index, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all voted the same (method).
Group	For	Against	Abst.	No vote	Majority line	Clear line	Cohesion
The Left	For 9	Against 23	Abst. 5	No vote 7 of 44	Majority line Against	Clear line Divided	Cohesion 0.43
Greens	For 37	Against 0	Abst. 11	No vote 5 of 53	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.66
S&D	For 122	Against 2	Abst. 4	No vote 7 of 135	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.93
Renew	For 70	Against 0	Abst. 2	No vote 6 of 78	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.96
EPP	For 171	Against 0	Abst. 1	No vote 12 of 184	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.99
ECR	For 54	Against 6	Abst. 15	No vote 9 of 84	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.58
Patriots	For 3	Against 54	Abst. 20	No vote 7 of 84	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.55
ESN	For 1	Against 24	Abst. 0	No vote 2 of 27	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.94
No group	For 3	Against 20	Abst. 4	No vote 1 of 28	Majority line —	Clear line No line	Cohesion —

Voted against their group, 65

Members who voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds of the votes cast, at least 10 members voting) of the group they sat in that day. A group without a clear line is divided and not counted.

Greens line For · 11 abstained of 48 who voted
Abstained (11)
- Ana MIRANDA PAZ Spain
- Benedetta SCUDERI Italy
- David CORMAND France
- Ignazio Roberto MARINO Italy
- Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ Spain
- Leoluca ORLANDO Italy
- Majdouline SBAI France
- Marie TOUSSAINT France
- Mounir SATOURI France
- Saskia BRICMONT Belgium
- Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ Spain
S&D line For · 2 voted against, 4 abstained of 128 who voted
Voted against (2)
- Cecilia STRADA Italy
- Marcos ROS SEMPERE Spain
Abstained (4)
- Alex AGIUS SALIBA Malta
- Daniel ATTARD Malta
- Marco TARQUINIO Italy
- Thomas BAJADA Malta
Renew line For · 2 abstained of 72 who voted
Abstained (2)
- Joachim STREIT Germany
- Michael MCNAMARA Ireland
EPP line For · 1 abstained of 172 who voted
Abstained (1)
- Christophe GOMART France
ECR line For · 6 voted against, 15 abstained of 75 who voted
Voted against (6)
- Emmanouil FRAGKOS Greece
- Galato ALEXANDRAKI Greece
- Guillaume PELTIER France
- Laurence TROCHU France
- Marion MARÉCHAL France
- Nicolas BAY France
Abstained (15)
- Anna ZALEWSKA Poland
- Beata SZYDŁO Poland
- Daniel OBAJTEK Poland
- Gheorghe PIPEREA Romania
- Jacek OZDOBA Poland
- Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA Poland
- Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI Poland
- Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI Poland
- Maciej WĄSIK Poland
- Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA Poland
- Marlena MALĄG Poland
- Michał DWORCZYK Poland
- Sebastian TYNKKYNEN Finland
- Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI Poland
- Waldemar BUDA Poland
Patriots line Against · 3 voted for, 20 abstained of 77 who voted
Voted for (3)
- Afroditi LATINOPOULOU Greece
- Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ Portugal
- Vilis KRIŠTOPANS Latvia
Abstained (20)
- Aldo PATRICIELLO Italy
- Anna BRYŁKA Poland
- Anna Maria CISINT Italy
- Antonín STANĚK Czechia
- Hermann TERTSCH Spain
- Isabella TOVAGLIERI Italy
- Jana NAGYOVÁ Czechia
- Jaroslav BŽOCH Czechia
- Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ Czechia
- Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA Spain
- Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS Spain
- Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL Spain
- Majbritt BIRKHOLM Denmark
- Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN Spain
- Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN Spain
- Paolo BORCHIA Italy
- Raffaele STANCANELLI Italy
- Silvia SARDONE Italy
- Susanna CECCARDI Italy
- Tomáš KUBÍN Czechia
ESN line Against · 1 voted for of 25 who voted
Voted for (1)
- Petras GRAŽULIS Lithuania

Countries

The final vote by national delegation.

Votes by country (27 delegations)

Members' votes by country. **No vote**: in office that day, no position recorded. **Cohesion**: Agreement Index of the delegation, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all the same; it reflects the mix of groups (method).
Country	For	Against	Abst.	No vote	Cohesion
Austria	14	6	0	0	0.55
Belgium	15	4	2	1	0.57
Bulgaria	11	3	0	3	0.68
Cyprus	4	1	1	0	—
Czechia	10	3	5	3	0.33
Germany	67	22	1	5	0.62
Denmark	12	0	1	2	0.88
Estonia	6	0	0	1	—
Spain	45	4	9	2	0.66
Finland	11	0	1	3	0.88
France	29	40	5	7	0.31
Greece	14	6	0	1	0.55
Croatia	12	0	0	0	1.00
Hungary	8	11	0	1	0.37
Ireland	4	2	2	6	—
Italy	49	9	11	7	0.57
Lithuania	11	0	0	0	1.00
Luxembourg	5	0	1	0	—
Latvia	9	0	0	0	—
Malta	2	0	3	1	—
Netherlands	25	6	0	0	0.71
Poland	32	4	14	3	0.46
Portugal	17	1	1	2	0.84
Romania	23	1	1	8	0.88
Sweden	19	0	2	0	0.86
Slovenia	9	0	0	0	—
Slovakia	7	6	2	0	0.20

Members

Each member’s recorded position on the final roll call, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.

661 members with a recorded position.

Each member's recorded position. **≠ group**: voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds) of their group.
Member	Country	Group	Position
Abir AL-SAHLANI	Sweden	Renew	For
Adam BIELAN	Poland	ECR	For
Adam JARUBAS	Poland	EPP	For
Adnan DIBRANI	Sweden	S&D	For
Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA	Spain	EPP	For
Adrian-George AXINIA	Romania	ECR	For
Afroditi LATINOPOULOU voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Greece	Patriots	For
Alberico GAMBINO	Italy	ECR	For
Aldo PATRICIELLO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Patriots	Abstained
Aleksandar NIKOLIC	France	Patriots	Against
Alessandra MORETTI	Italy	S&D	For
Alessandro CIRIANI	Italy	ECR	For
Alessandro ZAN	Italy	S&D	For
Alex AGIUS SALIBA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Malta	S&D	Abstained
Alexander BERNHUBER	Austria	EPP	For
Alexander JUNGBLUTH	Germany	ESN	Against
Alexander SELL	Germany	ESN	Against
Alexandr VONDRA	Czechia	ECR	For
Alexandra GEESE	Germany	Greens	For
Alexandra MEHNERT	Germany	EPP	For
Alexandre VARAUT	France	Patriots	Against
Alice KUHNKE	Sweden	Greens	For
Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE	Sweden	EPP	For
Alicia HOMS GINEL	Spain	S&D	For
Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA	Spain	EPP	For
Alvise PÉREZ	Spain	No group	For
Ana Catarina MENDES	Portugal	S&D	For
Ana Miguel PEDRO	Portugal	EPP	For
Ana MIRANDA PAZ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Greens	Abstained
Ana VASCONCELOS	Portugal	Renew	For
Andi CRISTEA	Romania	S&D	For
András GYÜRK	Hungary	Patriots	Against
András LÁSZLÓ	Hungary	Patriots	Against
András Tivadar KULJA	Hungary	EPP	For
André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES	Portugal	S&D	For
André ROUGÉ	France	Patriots	Against
Andrea WECHSLER	Germany	EPP	For
Andreas GLÜCK	Germany	Renew	For
Andreas SCHIEDER	Austria	S&D	For
Andreas SCHWAB	Germany	EPP	For
Andrey KOVATCHEV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Andrey NOVAKOV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Andrzej BUŁA	Poland	EPP	For
Andrzej HALICKI	Poland	EPP	For
Angelika NIEBLER	Germany	EPP	For
Angelika WINZIG	Austria	EPP	For
Angéline FURET	France	Patriots	Against
Anja ARNDT	Germany	ESN	Against
Anja HAZEKAMP	Netherlands	The Left	For
Anna BRYŁKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	Patriots	Abstained
Anna CAVAZZINI	Germany	Greens	For
Anna Maria CISINT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Patriots	Abstained
Anna STROLENBERG	Netherlands	Greens	For
Anna STÜRGKH	Austria	Renew	For
Anna ZALEWSKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Anna-Maja HENRIKSSON	Finland	Renew	For
Annalisa CORRADO	Italy	S&D	For
Annamária VICSEK	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Anne-Sophie FRIGOUT	France	Patriots	Against
Anouk VAN BRUG	Netherlands	Renew	For
Anthony SMITH	France	The Left	Against
Antonella SBERNA	Italy	ECR	For
Antonín STANĚK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	Patriots	Abstained
Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE	Spain	EPP	For
Aodhán Ó RÍORDÁIN	Ireland	S&D	For
Arash SAEIDI	France	The Left	Against
Arba KOKALARI	Sweden	EPP	For
Arkadiusz MULARCZYK	Poland	ECR	For
Arno BAUSEMER	Germany	ESN	Against
Asger CHRISTENSEN	Denmark	Renew	For
Assita KANKO	Belgium	ECR	For
Auke ZIJLSTRA	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Aura SALLA	Finland	EPP	For
Aurelijus VERYGA	Lithuania	ECR	For
Aurore LALUCQ	France	S&D	For
Axel VOSS	Germany	EPP	For
Barbara BONTE	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Barry ANDREWS	Ireland	Renew	For
Bart GROOTHUIS	Netherlands	Renew	For
Bartłomiej SIENKIEWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Bartosz ARŁUKOWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Beata SZYDŁO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Beatrice TIMGREN	Sweden	ECR	For
Benedetta SCUDERI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Greens	Abstained
Benoit CASSART	Belgium	Renew	For
Bernard GUETTA	France	Renew	For
Bernd LANGE	Germany	S&D	For
Bert-Jan RUISSEN	Netherlands	ECR	For
Biljana BORZAN	Croatia	S&D	For
Billy KELLEHER	Ireland	Renew	For
Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI	Poland	EPP	For
Bogdan RZOŃCA	Poland	ECR	For
Borja GIMÉNEZ LARRAZ	Spain	EPP	For
Borys BUDKA	Poland	EPP	For
Brando BENIFEI	Italy	S&D	For
Branislav ONDRUŠ	Slovakia	No group	Abstained
Branko GRIMS	Slovenia	No group	For
Brigitte VAN DEN BERG	Netherlands	Renew	For
Bruno TOBBACK	Belgium	S&D	For
Camilla LAURETI	Italy	S&D	For
Carla TAVARES	Portugal	S&D	For
Carlo CICCIOLI	Italy	ECR	For
Carlo FIDANZA	Italy	ECR	For
Carmen CRESPO DÍAZ	Spain	EPP	For
Carolina MORACE	Italy	The Left	Against
Catarina MARTINS	Portugal	The Left	Abstained
Catarina VIEIRA	Netherlands	Greens	For
Caterina CHINNICI	Italy	EPP	For
Catherine GRISET	France	Patriots	Against
Cecilia STRADA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	S&D	Against
Céline IMART	France	EPP	For
César LUENA	Spain	S&D	For
Charles GOERENS	Luxembourg	Renew	For
Charlie WEIMERS	Sweden	ECR	For
Chiara GEMMA	Italy	ECR	For
Chloé RIDEL	France	S&D	For
Christel SCHALDEMOSE	Denmark	S&D	For
Christian EHLER	Germany	EPP	For
Christine ANDERSON	Germany	ESN	Against
Christine SINGER	Germany	Renew	For
Christophe CLERGEAU	France	S&D	For
Christophe GOMART voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	EPP	Abstained
Claire FITA	France	S&D	For
Claudiu-Richard TÂRZIU	Romania	ECR	For
Costas MAVRIDES	Cyprus	S&D	For
Cristian TERHEŞ	Romania	ECR	For
Cristina MAESTRE	Spain	S&D	For
Csaba BOGDÁN	Hungary	EPP	For
Csaba DÖMÖTÖR	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Csaba MOLNÁR	Hungary	S&D	For
Dainius ŽALIMAS	Lithuania	Renew	For
Damian BOESELAGER	Germany	Greens	For
Dan BARNA	Romania	Renew	For
Dan NICA	Romania	S&D	For
Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU	Romania	EPP	For
Daniel ATTARD voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Malta	S&D	Abstained
Daniel BUDA	Romania	EPP	For
Daniel FREUND	Germany	Greens	For
Daniel OBAJTEK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Daniele POLATO	Italy	ECR	For
Danilo DELLA VALLE	Italy	The Left	Against
Danuše NERUDOVÁ	Czechia	EPP	For
Dario NARDELLA	Italy	S&D	For
Dario TAMBURRANO	Italy	The Left	Against
Dariusz JOŃSKI	Poland	EPP	For
David CASA	Malta	EPP	For
David CORMAND voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	Greens	Abstained
David MCALLISTER	Germany	EPP	For
Davor Ivo STIER	Croatia	EPP	For
Delara BURKHARDT	Germany	S&D	For
Denis NESCI	Italy	ECR	For
Dennis RADTKE	Germany	EPP	For
Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ	Romania	No group	Against
Diana RIBA I GINER	Spain	Greens	For
Dick ERIXON	Sweden	ECR	For
Diego SOLIER	Spain	ECR	For
Dimitris TSIODRAS	Greece	EPP	For
Dirk GOTINK	Netherlands	EPP	For
Dolors MONTSERRAT	Spain	EPP	For
Dóra DÁVID	Hungary	EPP	For
Dragoş BENEA	Romania	S&D	For
Eero HEINÄLUOMA	Finland	S&D	For
Elena DONAZZAN	Italy	ECR	For
Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO	Spain	EPP	For
Elena SANCHO MURILLO	Spain	S&D	For
Eleonora MELETI	Greece	EPP	For
Elio DI RUPO	Belgium	S&D	For
Elisabeth DIERINGER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Elisabeth GROSSMANN	Austria	S&D	For
Elisabetta GUALMINI	Italy	Renew	For
Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI	Greece	EPP	For
Elsi KATAINEN	Finland	Renew	For
Elżbieta Katarzyna ŁUKACIJEWSKA	Poland	EPP	For
Emil RADEV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Emma FOURREAU	France	The Left	Against
Emma RAFOWICZ	France	S&D	For
Emma WIESNER	Sweden	Renew	For
Emmanouil FRAGKOS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Greece	ECR	Against
Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS	Greece	EPP	For
Engin EROGLU	Germany	Renew	For
Enikő GYŐRI	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Eric SARGIACOMO	France	S&D	For
Erik KALIŇÁK	Slovakia	No group	Against
Erik MARQUARDT	Germany	Greens	For
Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Estelle CEULEMANS	Belgium	S&D	For
Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA	Spain	EPP	For
Estrella GALÁN	Spain	The Left	Against
Eszter LAKOS	Hungary	EPP	For
Eugen TOMAC	Romania	Renew	For
Eva MAYDELL	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Evelyn REGNER	Austria	S&D	For
Evin INCIR	Sweden	S&D	For
Ewa KOPACZ	Poland	EPP	For
Fabienne KELLER	France	Renew	For
Fabio DE MASI	Germany	No group	Against
Fabrice LEGGERI	France	Patriots	Against
Fernand KARTHEISER	Luxembourg	No group	Abstained
Fernando NAVARRETE ROJAS	Spain	EPP	For
Fidias PANAYIOTOU	Cyprus	No group	Abstained
Flavio TOSI	Italy	EPP	For
France JAMET	France	Patriots	Against
Francesco TORSELLI	Italy	ECR	For
Francisco ASSIS	Portugal	S&D	For
Francisco José MILLÁN MON	Spain	EPP	For
François KALFON	France	S&D	For
François-Xavier BELLAMY	France	EPP	For
Fredis BELERIS	Greece	EPP	For
Friedrich PÜRNER	Germany	No group	Against
Gabriel MATO	Spain	EPP	For
Gabriele BISCHOFF	Germany	S&D	For
Gaetano PEDULLA'	Italy	The Left	For
Galato ALEXANDRAKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Greece	ECR	Against
Geadis GEADI	Cyprus	ECR	For
Georg MAYER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Georgia TRAMACERE	Italy	S&D	For
Georgios AFTIAS	Greece	EPP	For
Gerald HAUSER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY	Netherlands	Renew	For
Gerolf ANNEMANS	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Gheorghe CÂRCIU	Romania	S&D	For
Gheorghe FALCĂ	Romania	EPP	For
Gheorghe PIPEREA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Romania	ECR	Abstained
Gilles BOYER	France	Renew	For
Gilles PENNELLE	France	Patriots	Against
Giorgio GORI	Italy	S&D	For
Giorgos GEORGIOU	Cyprus	The Left	Against
Giovanni CROSETTO	Italy	ECR	For
Giuseppe ANTOCI	Italy	The Left	Against
Giuseppe LUPO	Italy	S&D	For
Giusi PRINCI	Italy	EPP	For
Gordan BOSANAC	Croatia	Greens	For
Grégory ALLIONE	France	Renew	For
Grzegorz BRAUN	Poland	No group	Against
Guillaume PELTIER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	ECR	Against
Günther SIDL	Austria	S&D	For
György HÖLVÉNYI	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Hana JALLOUL MURO	Spain	S&D	For
Hanna GEDIN	Sweden	The Left	Abstained
Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ	Poland	EPP	For
Hannah NEUMANN	Germany	Greens	For
Hannes HEIDE	Austria	S&D	For
Harald VILIMSKY	Austria	Patriots	Against
Hélder SOUSA SILVA	Portugal	EPP	For
Heléne FRITZON	Sweden	S&D	For
Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER	Austria	Renew	For
Henrik DAHL	Denmark	EPP	For
Herbert DORFMANN	Italy	EPP	For
Hermann TERTSCH voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Patriots	Abstained
Hilde VAUTMANS	Belgium	Renew	For
Hildegard BENTELE	Germany	EPP	For
Hristo PETROV	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Idoia MENDIA	Spain	S&D	For
Ignazio Roberto MARINO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Greens	Abstained
Ilaria SALIS	Italy	The Left	Against
Ilhan KYUCHYUK	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Ilia LAZAROV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Inese VAIDERE	Latvia	EPP	For
Ingeborg TER LAAK	Netherlands	EPP	For
Ioan-Rareş BOGDAN	Romania	EPP	For
Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ	Spain	S&D	For
Irena JOVEVA	Slovenia	Renew	For
Irene MONTERO	Spain	The Left	Against
Irene TINAGLI	Italy	S&D	For
Irmhild BOSSDORF	Germany	ESN	Against
Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA	Spain	EPP	For
Isabel WISELER-LIMA	Luxembourg	EPP	For
Isabella LÖVIN	Sweden	Greens	For
Isabella TOVAGLIERI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Patriots	Abstained
Isabelle LE CALLENNEC	France	EPP	For
Isilda GOMES	Portugal	S&D	For
Iuliu WINKLER	Romania	EPP	For
Ivan DAVID	Czechia	ESN	Against
Ivars IJABS	Latvia	Renew	For
Ivaylo VALCHEV	Bulgaria	ECR	For
Jaak MADISON	Estonia	ECR	For
Jacek OZDOBA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Jacek PROTAS	Poland	EPP	For
Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Poland	EPP	For
Jan FARSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	For
Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Germany	Renew	For
Jan-Peter WARNKE	Germany	No group	Against
Jana NAGYOVÁ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	Patriots	Abstained
Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	For
Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Poland	EPP	For
Jaroslav BŽOCH voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	Patriots	Abstained
Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	Patriots	Abstained
Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Greens	Abstained
Javi LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Javier ZARZALEJOS	Spain	EPP	For
Jean-Marc GERMAIN	France	S&D	For
Jean-Paul GARRAUD	France	Patriots	Against
Jeannette BALJEU	Netherlands	Renew	For
Jens GEIER	Germany	S&D	For
Jens GIESEKE	Germany	EPP	For
Jérémy DECERLE	France	Renew	For
Jeroen LENAERS	Netherlands	EPP	For
Jessica POLFJÄRD	Sweden	EPP	For
Jessika VAN LEEUWEN	Netherlands	ECR	For
Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Joachim STREIT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	Renew	Abstained
Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Poland	S&D	For
João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	Portugal	Renew	For
João OLIVEIRA	Portugal	The Left	Against
Johan DANIELSSON	Sweden	S&D	For
Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Sweden	The Left	Abstained
Jordan BARDELLA	France	Patriots	Against
Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Patriots	Abstained
Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Patriots	Abstained
Jörgen WARBORN	Sweden	EPP	For
José CEPEDA	Spain	S&D	For
Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Patriots	Abstained
Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Spain	S&D	For
Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Spain	EPP	For
Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	Against
Julie RECHAGNEUX	France	Patriots	Against
Julien LEONARDELLI	France	Patriots	Against
Julien SANCHEZ	France	Patriots	Against
Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	For
Jussi SARAMO	Finland	The Left	For
Jutta PAULUS	Germany	Greens	For
Kai TEGETHOFF	Germany	Greens	For
Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Karin KARLSBRO	Sweden	Renew	For
Karlo RESSLER	Croatia	EPP	For
Katarina BARLEY	Germany	S&D	For
Katarína ROTH NEVEĎALOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	Against
Kateřina KONEČNÁ	Czechia	No group	Against
Kathleen FUNCHION	Ireland	The Left	Against
Kathleen VAN BREMPT	Belgium	S&D	For
Katri KULMUNI	Finland	Renew	For
Katrin LANGENSIEPEN	Germany	Greens	For
Kim VAN SPARRENTAK	Netherlands	Greens	For
Kinga GÁL	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Kinga KOLLÁR	Hungary	EPP	For
Klára DOBREV	Hungary	S&D	For
Konstantinos ARVANITIS	Greece	The Left	For
Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Kostas PAPADAKIS	Greece	No group	Against
Kris VAN DIJCK	Belgium	ECR	For
Kristoffer STORM	Denmark	ECR	For
Krzysztof BREJZA	Poland	EPP	For
Krzysztof HETMAN	Poland	EPP	For
Krzysztof ŚMISZEK	Poland	S&D	For
Lara MAGONI	Italy	ECR	For
Lara WOLTERS	Netherlands	S&D	For
Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA	Spain	S&D	For
Laurence FARRENG	France	Renew	For
Laurence TROCHU voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	ECR	Against
Lefteris NIKOLAOU-ALAVANOS	Greece	No group	Against
Leila CHAIBI	France	The Left	Against
Leire PAJÍN	Spain	S&D	For
Lena DÜPONT	Germany	EPP	For
Lena SCHILLING	Austria	Greens	For
Leoluca ORLANDO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Greens	Abstained
Letizia MORATTI	Italy	EPP	For
Li ANDERSSON	Finland	The Left	For
Lídia PEREIRA	Portugal	EPP	For
Liesbet SOMMEN	Belgium	EPP	For
Lina GÁLVEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Liudas MAŽYLIS	Lithuania	EPP	For
Loránt VINCZE	Romania	EPP	For
Loucas FOURLAS	Cyprus	EPP	For
Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ	Slovakia	Renew	For
Ľuboš BLAHA	Slovakia	No group	Against
Lucia ANNUNZIATA	Italy	S&D	For
Lucia YAR	Slovakia	Renew	For
Luděk NIEDERMAYER	Czechia	EPP	For
Ľudovít ÓDOR	Slovakia	Renew	For
Lukas MANDL	Austria	EPP	For
Lukas SIEPER	Germany	Renew	For
Łukasz KOHUT	Poland	EPP	For
Luke Ming FLANAGAN	Ireland	The Left	Abstained
Lynn BOYLAN	Ireland	The Left	Against
Maciej WĄSIK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Magdalena ADAMOWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Majbritt BIRKHOLM voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Denmark	Patriots	Abstained
Majdouline SBAI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	Greens	Abstained
Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Malik AZMANI	Netherlands	Renew	For
Malika SOREL	France	No group	For
Manfred WEBER	Germany	EPP	For
Manon AUBRY	France	The Left	Against
Manuela RIPA	Germany	EPP	For
Maravillas ABADÍA JOVER	Spain	EPP	For
Marc ANGEL	Luxembourg	S&D	For
Marc BOTENGA	Belgium	The Left	Against
Marc JONGEN	Germany	ESN	Against
Marcin SYPNIEWSKI	Poland	ESN	Against
Marco FALCONE	Italy	EPP	For
Marco SQUARTA	Italy	ECR	For
Marco TARQUINIO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	S&D	Abstained
Marcos ROS SEMPERE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	S&D	Against
Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Patriots	Abstained
Maria GRAPINI	Romania	S&D	For
Maria GUZENINA	Finland	S&D	For
Maria NOICHL	Germany	S&D	For
Maria OHISALO	Finland	Greens	For
Maria ZACHARIA	Greece	No group	Against
Mariateresa VIVALDINI	Italy	ECR	For
Marie DAUCHY	France	Patriots	Against
Marie TOUSSAINT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	Greens	Abstained
Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN	Germany	Renew	For
Marie-Luce BRASIER-CLAIN	France	Patriots	Against
Marie-Sophie CHRIST	Germany	EPP	For
Marieke EHLERS	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Marina KALJURAND	Estonia	S&D	For
Marina MESURE	France	The Left	Against
Marion MARÉCHAL voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	ECR	Against
Marion WALSMANN	Germany	EPP	For
Marit MAIJ	Netherlands	S&D	For
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI	Poland	ECR	For
Marjan ŠAREC	Slovenia	Renew	For
Markéta GREGOROVÁ	Czechia	Greens	For
Marko VEŠLIGAJ	Croatia	S&D	For
Markus BUCHHEIT	Germany	ESN	Against
Markus FERBER	Germany	EPP	For
Marlena MALĄG voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Marta TEMIDO	Portugal	S&D	For
Marta WCISŁO	Poland	EPP	For
Martin GÜNTHER	Germany	The Left	Against
Martin HÄUSLING	Germany	Greens	For
Martin HOJSÍK	Slovakia	Renew	For
Martin SCHIRDEWAN	Germany	The Left	For
Martin SONNEBORN	Germany	No group	Against
Martine KEMP	Luxembourg	EPP	For
Mārtiņš STAĶIS	Latvia	Greens	For
Massimiliano SALINI	Italy	EPP	For
Matej TONIN	Slovenia	EPP	For
Mathilde ANDROUËT	France	Patriots	Against
Matjaž NEMEC	Slovenia	S&D	For
Matteo RICCI	Italy	S&D	For
Matthias ECKE	Germany	S&D	For
Matthieu VALET	France	Patriots	Against
Mélanie DISDIER	France	Patriots	Against
Merja KYLLÖNEN	Finland	The Left	For
Michael BLOSS	Germany	Greens	For
Michael GAHLER	Germany	EPP	For
Michael MCNAMARA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Ireland	Renew	Abstained
Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG	Germany	No group	Against
Michał DWORCZYK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Michał KOBOSKO	Poland	Renew	For
Michał SZCZERBA	Poland	EPP	For
Michał WAWRYKIEWICZ	Poland	EPP	For
Michal WIEZIK	Slovakia	Renew	For
Michalis HADJIPANTELA	Cyprus	EPP	For
Michele PICARO	Italy	ECR	For
Mieke ANDRIESE	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Mihai TUDOSE	Romania	S&D	For
Mika AALTOLA	Finland	EPP	For
Milan MAZUREK	Slovakia	ESN	Against
Milan UHRÍK	Slovakia	ESN	Against
Milan ZVER	Slovenia	EPP	For
Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Patriots	Abstained
Miriam LEXMANN	Slovakia	EPP	For
Mirosława NYKIEL	Poland	EPP	For
Mohammed CHAHIM	Netherlands	S&D	For
Monika BEŇOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	Abstained
Monika HOHLMEIER	Germany	EPP	For
Moritz KÖRNER	Germany	Renew	For
Morten LØKKEGAARD	Denmark	Renew	For
Mounir SATOURI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	Greens	Abstained
Murielle LAURENT	France	S&D	For
Nacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR	Spain	S&D	For
Nadine MORANO	France	EPP	For
Nathalie LOISEAU	France	Renew	For
Nela RIEHL	Germany	Greens	For
Niclas HERBST	Germany	EPP	For
Nicola PROCACCINI	Italy	ECR	For
Nicola ZINGARETTI	Italy	S&D	For
Nicolas BAY voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	ECR	Against
Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES	Spain	S&D	For
Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE	Spain	EPP	For
Niels Flemming HANSEN	Denmark	EPP	For
Niels FUGLSANG	Denmark	S&D	For
Niels GEUKING	Germany	EPP	For
Nikola BARTŮŠEK	Czechia	ECR	For
Nikola MINCHEV	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Nikolaos ANADIOTIS	Greece	No group	Against
Nikolas FARANTOURIS	Greece	S&D	For
Nikolina BRNJAC	Croatia	EPP	For
Nikos PAPANDREOU	Greece	S&D	For
Nikos PAPPAS	Greece	The Left	For
Nils UŠAKOVS	Latvia	S&D	For
Nora JUNCO GARCÍA	Spain	ECR	For
Nora MEBAREK	France	S&D	For
Norbert HERHAMMER	Germany	EPP	For
Norbert LINS	Germany	EPP	For
Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZ	Spain	Renew	For
Oliver SCHENK	Germany	EPP	For
Olivier CHASTEL	Belgium	Renew	For
Ondřej DOSTÁL	Czechia	No group	Against
Ondřej KOLÁŘ	Czechia	EPP	For
Ondřej KRUTÍLEK	Czechia	ECR	For
Pablo ARIAS ECHEVERRÍA	Spain	EPP	For
Paolo BORCHIA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Patriots	Abstained
Paolo INSELVINI	Italy	ECR	For
Pär HOLMGREN	Sweden	Greens	For
Pascal ARIMONT	Belgium	EPP	For
Pascal CANFIN	France	Renew	For
Pascale PIERA	France	Patriots	Against
Pasquale TRIDICO	Italy	The Left	Against
Patryk JAKI	Poland	ECR	For
Paulius SAUDARGAS	Lithuania	EPP	For
Paulo CUNHA	Portugal	EPP	For
Paulo DO NASCIMENTO CABRAL	Portugal	EPP	For
Per CLAUSEN	Denmark	The Left	For
Pernando BARRENA ARZA	Spain	The Left	Against
Petar VOLGIN	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Peter AGIUS	Malta	EPP	For
Peter LIESE	Germany	EPP	For
Petr BYSTRON	Germany	ESN	Against
Petra STEGER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS	Lithuania	Renew	For
Petras GRAŽULIS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Lithuania	ESN	For
Philippe OLIVIER	France	Patriots	Against
Pierfrancesco MARAN	Italy	S&D	For
Pierre JOUVET	France	S&D	For
Pierre PIMPIE	France	Patriots	Against
Pierre-Romain THIONNET	France	Patriots	Against
Pietro FIOCCHI	Italy	ECR	For
Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA	Spain	EPP	For
Pina PICIERNO	Italy	Renew	For
Rachel BLOM	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Rada LAYKOVA	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Radan KANEV	Bulgaria	EPP	For
Raffaele STANCANELLI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Patriots	Abstained
Raffaele TOPO	Italy	S&D	For
Ralf SEEKATZ	Germany	EPP	For
Raphaël GLUCKSMANN	France	S&D	For
Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE	Netherlands	Renew	For
Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ	Lithuania	EPP	For
Rasmus ANDRESEN	Germany	Greens	For
Rasmus NORDQVIST	Denmark	Greens	For
Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO	Spain	EPP	For
Reinhold LOPATKA	Austria	EPP	For
Reinier VAN LANSCHOT	Netherlands	Greens	For
Reinis POZŅAKS	Latvia	ECR	For
René AUST	Germany	ESN	Against
René REPASI	Germany	S&D	For
Rihards KOLS	Latvia	ECR	For
Riho TERRAS	Estonia	EPP	For
Rima HASSAN	France	The Left	Against
Robert BIEDROŃ	Poland	S&D	For
Roberto VANNACCI	Italy	ESN	Against
Roberts ZĪLE	Latvia	ECR	For
Rody TOLASSY	France	Patriots	Against
Roman HAIDER	Austria	Patriots	Against
Romana JERKOVIĆ	Croatia	S&D	For
Romana TOMC	Slovenia	EPP	For
Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Spain	EPP	For
Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Spain	S&D	For
Rudi KENNES	Belgium	The Left	Abstained
Ruggero RAZZA	Italy	ECR	For
Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	Against
Sabine VERHEYEN	Germany	EPP	For
Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	For
Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Greece	S&D	For
Salvatore DE MEO	Italy	EPP	For
Sander SMIT	Netherlands	ECR	For
Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Sandra KALNIETE	Latvia	EPP	For
Sandro GOZI	France	Renew	For
Sandro RUOTOLO	Italy	S&D	For
Sara MATTHIEU	Belgium	Greens	For
Sarah KNAFO	France	ESN	Against
Saskia BRICMONT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Belgium	Greens	Abstained
Seán KELLY	Ireland	EPP	For
Sebastian KRUIS	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Sebastian TYNKKYNEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	ECR	Abstained
Sebastião BUGALHO	Portugal	EPP	For
Sergey LAGODINSKY	Germany	Greens	For
Sergio BERLATO	Italy	ECR	For
Sérgio GONÇALVES	Portugal	S&D	For
Sérgio HUMBERTO	Portugal	EPP	For
Séverine WERBROUCK	France	Patriots	Against
Sibylle BERG	Germany	No group	Against
Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	ESN	Against
Siegfried MUREŞAN	Romania	EPP	For
Sigrid FRIIS	Denmark	Renew	For
Silvia SARDONE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Patriots	Abstained
Sofie ERIKSSON	Sweden	S&D	For
Sophia KIRCHER	Austria	EPP	For
Sophie WILMÈS	Belgium	Renew	For
Stanislav STOYANOV	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Stanisław TYSZKA	Poland	ESN	Against
Stefan BERGER	Germany	EPP	For
Stefan KÖHLER	Germany	EPP	For
Ştefan MUŞOIU	Romania	S&D	For
Stefano BONACCINI	Italy	S&D	For
Stefano CAVEDAGNA	Italy	ECR	For
Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Croatia	ECR	For
Stine BOSSE	Denmark	Renew	For
Sunčana GLAVAK	Croatia	EPP	For
Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ	Spain	EPP	For
Susanna CECCARDI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	Patriots	Abstained
Sven MIKSER	Estonia	S&D	For
Sven SIMON	Germany	EPP	For
Svenja HAHN	Germany	Renew	For
Tamás DEUTSCH	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Taner KABILOV	Bulgaria	ECR	For
Terry REINTKE	Germany	Greens	For
Thierry MARIANI	France	Patriots	Against
Thijs REUTEN	Netherlands	S&D	For
Thomas BAJADA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Malta	S&D	Abstained
Thomas GEISEL	Germany	No group	Against
Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN	France	S&D	For
Thomas WAITZ	Austria	Greens	For
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Portugal	Patriots	For
Tiemo WÖLKEN	Germany	S&D	For
Tilly METZ	Luxembourg	Greens	For
Tineke STRIK	Netherlands	Greens	For
Tobias CREMER	Germany	S&D	For
Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Tomáš KUBÍN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	Patriots	Abstained
Tomas TOBÉ	Sweden	EPP	For
Tomáš ZDECHOVSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	For
Tomasz BUCZEK	Poland	Patriots	Against
Tomasz FROELICH	Germany	ESN	Against
Tomislav SOKOL	Croatia	EPP	For
Ton DIEPEVEEN	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Tonino PICULA	Croatia	S&D	For
Udo BULLMANN	Germany	S&D	For
Ufuk KÂHYA	Netherlands	Greens	For
Valentina PALMISANO	Italy	The Left	Against
Valérie DELOGE	France	Patriots	Against
Valérie DEVAUX	France	Renew	For
Valérie HAYER	France	Renew	For
Vangelis MEIMARAKIS	Greece	EPP	For
Vasile DÎNCU	Romania	S&D	For
Verena MERTENS	Germany	EPP	For
Veronika CIFROVÁ OSTRIHOŇOVÁ	Slovakia	Renew	For
Veronika VRECIONOVÁ	Czechia	ECR	For
Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Spain	Greens	Abstained
Victor NEGRESCU	Romania	S&D	For
Viktor WEISZ	Hungary	EPP	For
Viktória FERENC	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Vilija BLINKEVIČIŪTĖ	Lithuania	S&D	For
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Latvia	Patriots	For
Villy SØVNDAL	Denmark	Greens	For
Virgil-Daniel POPESCU	Romania	EPP	For
Virginie JORON	France	Patriots	Against
Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS	Lithuania	Greens	For
Vivien COSTANZO	Germany	S&D	For
Vlad VASILE-VOICULESCU	Romania	Renew	For
Vladimir PREBILIČ	Slovenia	Greens	For
Volker SCHNURRBUSCH	Germany	ESN	Against
Vytenis Povilas ANDRIUKAITIS	Lithuania	S&D	For
Waldemar BUDA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	Abstained
Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI	Lithuania	ECR	For
Willemien KONING	Netherlands	EPP	For
Wouter BEKE	Belgium	EPP	For
Yannis MANIATIS	Greece	S&D	For
Yvan VEROUGSTRAETE	Belgium	Renew	For
Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ	Slovenia	EPP	For
Željana ZOVKO	Croatia	EPP	For
Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG	Hungary	ESN	Against

Debate speakers and how they voted

Members who spoke in the plenary debate on the dossier. **Speeches**: how many times they took the floor. **Final vote**: their recorded position on this decision's final roll call.
Member	Group	Speeches	Spoke	Final vote
Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS Spain	EPP	Speeches1	16 Sept 2026 (verbatim report, official site)	No vote recorded

All votes on this decision, 13

In voting order. **Result**: for–against–abstained (a show of hands has no count). **Requested by**: the groups that asked for a roll call, a split vote or a separate vote.
No.	Vote	Recorded	Result	Requested by
1	Separate vote on paragraph 26	Show of hands	Adopted
2	Separate vote on paragraph 31	Show of hands	Adopted
3	Amendment 7 to paragraph 35 A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – § 35 – Am 7	Roll call	231 for, 426 against, 9 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots

Show the other 12 votesShow the other 10 votes

Votes on this decision, continued
No.	Vote	Recorded	Result	Requested by
2	Separate vote on paragraph 31	Show of hands	Adopted
3	Amendment 7 to paragraph 35 A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – § 35 – Am 7	Roll call	231 for, 426 against, 9 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots

Votes on this decision, continued
No.	Vote	Recorded	Result	Requested by
4	Amendment 8 to paragraph 56 A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – § 56 – Am 8	Roll call	216 for, 439 against, 8 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
5	Amendment 9 to paragraph 64 A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – § 64 – Am 9	Roll call	205 for, 442 against, 10 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
6	Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 64 A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – After § 64 – Am 10	Roll call	175 for, 438 against, 50 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
7	Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 64 A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – After § 64 – Am 11	Roll call	220 for, 432 against, 6 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
8	Vote on text inserted after paragraph 64	Counted	435 for, 209 against, 13 abstained Adopted
9	Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 64 A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – After § 64 – Am 12	Roll call	218 for, 434 against, 4 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
10	Vote on text inserted after citation 30	Show of hands	Adopted
11	Vote on text inserted after recital D	Show of hands	Adopted
12	Amendment 6, adding text after recital F A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – After recital F – Am 6	Roll call	213 for, 426 against, 20 abstained Rejected	Requested byroll call: Patriots
13	Final vote — text as a whole A10-0212/2026 – Rasa Juknevičienė – Motion for a resolution (as a whole)	Roll call	470 for, 129 against, 62 abstained Adopted

Roll call requested by Patriots.

Text

The text voted on.

Report A-10-2026-0212

What this vote decides Written by AI from the official text — check the source

Parliament adopted a report on hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU's territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure.

The report describes hybrid attacks such as drone incursions, airspace violations, sabotage of undersea cables and energy infrastructure, cyberattacks, GPS jamming and foreign information manipulation and interference.

By adopting the text, Parliament made it its official position, calling for a shift from a reactive to a proactive posture and for a cross-domain action plan against hybrid warfare.

It also asks for increased intelligence sharing, a dedicated sanctions framework for hybrid threats, and closer cooperation with NATO and partners such as Ukraine, Moldova, Armenia and the Western Balkans.

Read the text · Report a problem

The text in short Written by AI from the official text — check the source

Parliament's resolution on hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU's territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure states that hybrid acts can amount to warfare and calls for a proactive EU response.

Read the text · Report a problem

Dossier

Where the dossier stands and its other decisions in plenary.

2026/2024(INI) · Own-initiative report

Parliament adopted the text on 16 September 2026. This is its final position on the matter.

Show the 5 steps of the dossier

Referred to committee · 12 March 2026 (done)
Committee work · Report adopted 15 July 2026 (done)
Tabled for plenary · 20 July 2026 (done)
Plenary vote · Adopted 16 September 2026 (done)
Parliament’s position · Final (done)

Lead committee: SEDE · Author: Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ (EPP)

Connections

What this decision touches: the procedural chain, the same text, running issues, votes that split the chamber the same way.

Show 23 connections: Running issue: Hybrid warfare against EU · Running issue: Russia's war against Ukraine · Running issue: EU defence and security partnerships · Final votes that split the chamber the same way

Final votes that split the chamber the same way

Decision 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine Resolution · report by Michael Gahler 9 Sept 2025 Adopted
Decision 2025 Commission report on Ukraine Resolution · report by Michael Gahler 8 Jul 2026 Adopted
Decision 2023 and 2024 reports on Moldova Resolution · report by Sven Mikser 18 Jun 2025 Adopted
Decision Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine Resolution · motion for a resolution 24 Feb 2026 Adopted
Decision 2023 and 2024 reports on Georgia Resolution · report by Rasa Juknevičienė 9 Jul 2025 Adopted

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-16/16?members=all
Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 16 September 2026 (European Parliament)
Results of votes, sitting of 16 September 2026 (European Parliament)
Data source: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-09-16
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Retrieved: 25 September 2026

Cite as

European Parliament (2026). “Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure”. Decision, 16 September 2026. votingId 196176, document A-10-2026-0212, reference 2026/2024(INI). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-16/16?members=all (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 16 September 2026 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-16-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 16 September 2026 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-16-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-09-16, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2026-09-16/decisions?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).

BibTeX

@misc{epw-decision-2026-09-16-16,
  author = {{European Parliament}},
  title = {{Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure}},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-16},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-16/16?members=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2026-09-16/16?members=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Decision. votingId 196176, document A-10-2026-0212, reference 2026/2024(INI). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-16-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-09-16-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-09-16 (CC BY 4.0)}
}