Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Tomislav SOKOL
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Tomislav SOKOL only. Show every member
Tomislav SOKOL’s votes against the line, 304
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 11 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 7 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 29 to paragraph 6 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after recital H Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after recital B Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 22 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 1 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital G Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Recital AD — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | Against | For | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 85 — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | Against | For | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 55 An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sector | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 29 An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sector | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sector | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 94313 | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean GMB151 x DAS-44406-6 | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Recital AC — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Recital B — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 63 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Against | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 48 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Against | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 46 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Against | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 45 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Against | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 19 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | For | Abstained | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 8 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Against | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after recital F Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 64 Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 64 Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 64 Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 64 Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 35 Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 49 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 36 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 35 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 25 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 88 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 87 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 59 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 57 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 54 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 52 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 6 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 115 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 86 to paragraph 115 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 110 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 110 — part 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 104 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 94, adding text after paragraph 88 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
Show all 304 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 80 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 80 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 79 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 79 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 78 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 78 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 78 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 56 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 56 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 53 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 92 to paragraph 48 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 34 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 34 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 32 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances | Against | For | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 1 to recital E Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Against | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 4 to recital C — part 2 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 4 to recital C — part 1 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Against | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 — part 2 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Against | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 — part 1 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Against | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 — part 2 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Against | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 — part 1 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 22 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 1 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 62 — part 2 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | For | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 3 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | For | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 29 to paragraph 44 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 23 to paragraph 36 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 33 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learning | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 50 Competition policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 21 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 19 Recruitment of children by organised crime | For | Against | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 15 Recruitment of children by organised crime | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 14 Recruitment of children by organised crime | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 8 to recital AJ Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 33 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 25 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 15 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 21 The need to reduce work-related fatalities | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 12 The need to reduce work-related fatalities | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Recital S — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Recital A — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 28 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 14 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 5 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 28 to paragraph 1, point ap Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point al — part 5 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | EPP |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point al — part 3 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | EPP |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point al — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | EPP |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendments 23 + 37 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, after point ad Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital C The impact of the implementation of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive 2014/89/EU on fisheries in selected fishing areas and sea basins | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 112 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 103 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 91 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 86 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on citation 17 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 105 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 96 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 71 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 69 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 57, adding text after paragraph 67 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 67 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 67 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 66 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 61 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 59 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 57 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 56 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 53 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 51 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 50 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 69, adding text after paragraph 49 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 46 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 45 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 45 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 40 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 63, adding text after paragraph 40 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 33 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 31 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 30 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 12 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 11 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 6 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 5 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 3 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 43 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 33 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 33 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 45 to paragraph 33 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 12 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 20 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Data Protection Supervisor | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 63 Discharge 2024: European Public Prosecutor’s Office | For | Abstained | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 33 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 27 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 27 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | For | Abstained | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 4 to recital C Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European Union | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 1 to recital C Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European Union | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Council and Council | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 30 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Council and Council | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 226 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 49 to paragraph 20, point x Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 48 to paragraph 20, point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 15 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 14 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 14 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 13 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Recital AP — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Recital AJ — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 28 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 28 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 21 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 20 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 19 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 37 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 71 to paragraph 27 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 70 to paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 24 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 24 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 57 to paragraph 16 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 10 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 51 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2026 | Amendment 27 to recital AC Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024 | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 12 — part 4 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 12 — part 3 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024 | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 12 — part 2 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024 | For | Against | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole EU enlargement strategy | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026 | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 17 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026 | Against | For | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 6 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026 | For | Against | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 3 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026 | For | Against | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectors | Against | For | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 53 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectors | Against | For | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 29 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectors | Against | For | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 10 — part 1 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectors | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after recital 5 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | For | Against | EPP |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after recital 4 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 92, adding text after recital O Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 90, adding text after recital H Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 88, adding text after recital D Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 87 to paragraph 52 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 106, adding text after paragraph 50 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 86, adding text after paragraph 48 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 85, adding text after paragraph 48 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 33 to paragraph 29 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 99, adding text after paragraph 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 98, adding text after paragraph 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 97, adding text after paragraph 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 96, adding text after paragraph 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | EPP |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 12 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 15 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 15 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 14 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 13 to paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 12 to paragraph 5 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Recital M — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 1 to recital B Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 1, point ad Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Abstained | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point v — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 3 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point s — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point s — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 1, point s Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point r — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point q — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 1, after point o Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 1, after point f Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Abstained | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 1, after point b Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Abstained | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 35 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 22 — part 2 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 16 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 35 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Amendment 39 to paragraph 35 European Central Bank – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 28 European Central Bank – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 20 European Central Bank – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 9 European Central Bank – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 2 to recital A European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 115 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 103 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 103 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 103 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 92 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 59 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 11 European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after recital A Presidential elections in Honduras, the non-recognition of the outcome by the incumbent administration and the attacks on opposition members of the National Assembly | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital M Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 66 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 66 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 56 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 43 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 43 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 29 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 12 to paragraph 27 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 18 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 17 — part 3 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 10 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 81 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 80 — part 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 80 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 32 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 63 to recital S Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 93 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 61 to paragraph 93 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 92 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 41 to paragraph 91 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 40 to paragraph 89 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 78 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 81, adding text after paragraph 60 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 34 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 77 to paragraph 27 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 13 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after recital Ea Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug trafficking | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 10a Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug trafficking | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 9a Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug trafficking | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 9a Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug trafficking | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 4 Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug trafficking | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 12 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member States | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member States | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 3 to recital F Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economies | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 2 to recital E Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economies | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 10 Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economies | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 32, adding text after recital E The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 31, adding text after recital C The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Separate vote on citation 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 30 to citation 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendments 25 + 34 (voted as one) to paragraph 37 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 29 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 33 to paragraph 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Against | EPP |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | Abstained | Against | EPP |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomislav SOKOL , EPP · Croatia | 14.7 % | 2 066 | 256 | 42 | 6 | 71 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 2 521 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 81 of 342 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Permalink
- https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=197417&to=2026-12-31
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 29 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Tomislav SOKOL”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=197417&to=2026-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 29 Sept 2026 · Tomislav SOKOL}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=197417&to=2026-12-31}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=197417&to=2026-12-31},
urldate = {2026-09-29},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}