Vote · Roll call
Amendment 46 — part 1 to paragraph 4
White paper on the future of European defence
- Vote
- Amendment 46 — part 1 to paragraph 4
- Decision
- No. 6 of the sitting of 12 Mar 2025
- Result
- 432 for · 207 against · 19 abstained Adopted · roll call
- Date
- 12 March 2025, 12:49
More facts (6)
- Position
- vote 19 of 194 on the decision
- Requested by
- roll call: The Left · split vote: S&D
- Official label
- RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1 – § 4 – Am 46/1
- Dossier
- 2025/2565(RSP)
- Vote id
- 172682
Export
- CSV
- JSON
- Country × group (CSV)
- Country × group (JSON)
- The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
More
The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
Roll-call results (EP) (opens the official site)Result
The vote as recorded by name.
Result: 432 for, 207 against, 19 abstained (roll call).
Adopted · 66 % of the votes cast were for.
Part voted on: “strongly condemns US threats against Greenland;”
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 43 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 3 of 46 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| Greens | For 18 | Against 32 | Abst. 1 | No vote 2 of 53 | Majority line Against | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.44 | |
| S&D | For 130 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 6 of 136 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| Renew | For 5 | Against 63 | Abst. 0 | No vote 7 of 75 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.89 | |
| EPP | For 164 | Against 7 | Abst. 1 | No vote 16 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.93 | |
| ECR | For 12 | Against 58 | Abst. 2 | No vote 8 of 80 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.71 | |
| Patriots | For 36 | Against 26 | Abst. 8 | No vote 16 of 86 | Majority line For | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.27 | |
| ESN | For 2 | Against 19 | Abst. 3 | No vote 2 of 26 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.69 | |
| No group | For 22 | Against 2 | Abst. 4 | No vote 1 of 29 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Fernand KARTHEISER changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Malika SOREL changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Countries × groups
How each country’s members of each group voted.
| Country | The Left | Greens | S&D | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | No group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 4–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | 0–5–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Belgium | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 0–5–0 | 3–0–0 | 0–0–2 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Bulgaria | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 3–1–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 0–3–0 | 0–0–2 |
| Cyprus | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–0–1 |
| Czechia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 5–0–0 | 2–1–0 | 0–0–7 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 |
| Germany | 4–0–0 | 0–14–0 | 13–0–0 | 0–7–0 | 28–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–12–0 | 9–1–0 |
| Denmark | 1–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Estonia | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Spain | 4–0–0 | 3–1–0 | 20–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 19–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–6–0 | no member voted | 0–1–0 |
| Finland | 3–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 4–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| France | 8–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 13–0–0 | 0–12–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 30–0–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted |
| Greece | 4–0–0 | no member voted | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 7–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | 4–0–0 |
| Croatia | no member voted | 0–0–1 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Hungary | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | 1–5–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted |
| Ireland | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 4–1–0 | 4–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Italy | 9–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 21–0–0 | no member voted | 8–0–0 | 0–22–0 | 0–7–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Lithuania | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 3–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 0–0–1 | no member voted |
| Luxembourg | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Latvia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Malta | no member voted | no member voted | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Netherlands | 1–0–0 | 0–6–0 | 4–0–0 | 0–7–0 | 6–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–5–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Poland | no member voted | no member voted | 3–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 22–0–0 | 0–20–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–2–1 | 0–0–1 |
| Portugal | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 7–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 6–0–0 | no member voted | 0–2–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Romania | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 10–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 9–0–0 | 2–2–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Sweden | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovenia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 4–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovakia | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 0–6–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 1–1–0 | 6–0–0 |
Share for: 0–19 %20–39 %40–59 %60–79 %80–100 %
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Belgium | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Bulgaria | 3 | 1 | 0 | |
| Cyprus | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Czechia | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Germany | 28 | 1 | 0 | |
| Denmark | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Estonia | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Spain | 19 | 0 | 0 | |
| Finland | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
| France | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Greece | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
| Croatia | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Hungary | 1 | 5 | 0 | |
| Ireland | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
| Italy | 8 | 0 | 0 | |
| Lithuania | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Luxembourg | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Latvia | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Malta | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Netherlands | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Poland | 22 | 0 | 0 | |
| Portugal | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Romania | 9 | 0 | 0 | |
| Sweden | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Slovenia | 4 | 0 | 1 | |
| Slovakia | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
No vote recorded, 61
Members in office that day without a recorded position. No vote recorded is not the same as absent: leave, illness or chairing the sitting look the same.
Show the 61 members
Name · group that day · country
- Alessandro CIRIANI group that day: ECR · Italy
- Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA group that day: EPP · Spain
- András GYÜRK group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- András LÁSZLÓ group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Andreas GLÜCK group that day: Renew · Germany
- Andreas SCHIEDER group that day: S&D · Austria
- Angelika NIEBLER group that day: EPP · Germany
- Anna Maria CISINT group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Annamária VICSEK group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Asger CHRISTENSEN group that day: Renew · Denmark
- Assita KANKO group that day: ECR · Belgium
- Bernd LANGE group that day: S&D · Germany
- Borys BUDKA group that day: EPP · Poland
- Bruno GONÇALVES group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Charles GOERENS group that day: Renew · Luxembourg
- Christel SCHALDEMOSE group that day: S&D · Denmark
- Ciaran MULLOOLY group that day: Renew · Ireland
- Claudiu MANDA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Cristian TERHEŞ group that day: ECR · Romania
- Csaba DÖMÖTÖR group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ group that day: No group · Romania
- Emil RADEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Enikő GYŐRI group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS group that day: EPP · Spain
- Filip TUREK group that day: Patriots · Czechia
- Galato ALEXANDRAKI group that day: ECR · Greece
- Georg MAYER group that day: Patriots · Austria
- Georgiana TEODORESCU group that day: ECR · Romania
- Giuseppe MILAZZO group that day: ECR · Italy
- Guillaume PELTIER group that day: ECR · France
- György HÖLVÉNYI group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Hans NEUHOFF group that day: ESN · Germany
- Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER group that day: Renew · Austria
- Henrik DAHL group that day: EPP · Denmark
- Ilaria SALIS group that day: The Left · Italy
- João OLIVEIRA group that day: The Left · Portugal
- Kinga GÁL group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Lídia PEREIRA group that day: EPP · Portugal
- Nadine MORANO group that day: EPP · France
- Niclas HERBST group that day: EPP · Germany
- Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE group that day: EPP · Spain
- Nikola BARTŮŠEK group that day: Patriots · Czechia
- Pál SZEKERES group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Péter MAGYAR group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Radan KANEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Riho TERRAS group that day: EPP · Estonia
- Roberta METSOLA group that day: EPP · Malta
- Romana JERKOVIĆ group that day: S&D · Croatia
- Salvatore DE MEO group that day: EPP · Italy
- Sara MATTHIEU group that day: Greens · Belgium
- Sebastiaan STÖTELER group that day: Patriots · Netherlands
- Siegbert Frank DROESE group that day: ESN · Germany
- Tamás DEUTSCH group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Terry REINTKE group that day: Greens · Germany
- Urmas PAET group that day: Renew · Estonia
- Valérie DEVAUX group that day: Renew · France
- Viktória FERENC group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Virgil-Daniel POPESCU group that day: EPP · Romania
- Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI group that day: ECR · Lithuania
- Younous OMARJEE group that day: The Left · France
Similar votes
Roll calls that split the chamber the most similarly: r is the correlation of members’ positions, over the members who voted in both. Other votes on the same decision are left out.
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 Sept 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after citation 1 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of Cyprus | Amendment | 424 for, 158 against, 19 abstained Adopted | For 71 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.70 562 voters |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 21 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Amendment | 373 for, 155 against, 60 abstained Adopted | For 63 % | Requested by ECR, The Left | r · shared0.65 541 voters |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital D Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in Iran | Amendment | 423 for, 120 against, 29 abstained Adopted | For 74 % | Requested by Greens | r · shared0.63 530 voters |
Show 7 more
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 Mar 2025 | Paragraph 13 — part 1 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rights | Split vote | 440 for, 137 against, 45 abstained Adopted | For 71 % | Requested by S&D | r · shared0.62 589 voters |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 4 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 | Amendment | 512 for, 84 against, 73 abstained Adopted | For 77 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.60 613 voters |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 65 — part 2 of 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 | Split vote | 448 for, 169 against, 42 abstained Adopted | For 68 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.59 604 voters |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in Sudan | Amendment | 316 for, 260 against, 14 abstained Adopted | For 54 % | r · shared0.57 539 voters | |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 3 to paragraph 19 2023 and 2024 reports on Türkiye | Amendment | 480 for, 105 against, 43 abstained Adopted | For 76 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.56 582 voters |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 11 to recital P Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States | Amendment | 364 for, 186 against, 64 abstained Adopted | For 59 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.55 571 voters |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 105, adding text after paragraph 49 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Amendment | 405 for, 154 against, 62 abstained Adopted | For 65 % | Requested by EPP | r · shared0.54 566 voters |
Compare with another vote
Groups’ lines side by side, and the members who switched between the two votes.
Connections
This vote’s decision, the other votes on it, and related votes.
Show 11 connections: The decision · Other votes on this decision
The decision
- Decision White paper on the future of European defence Resolution · motion for a resolution 12 Mar 2025 Adopted
Other votes on this decision
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 36, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 37, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 38, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 102 to paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2025). “Amendment 46 — part 1 to paragraph 4 — White paper on the future of European defence”. Vote, 12 March 2025. votingId 172682, reference 2025/2565(RSP). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172682 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-03-12/vote-results?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-vote-2025-03-12-172682,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Amendment 46 — part 1 to paragraph 4 — White paper on the future of European defence}},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-03-12},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172682}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172682},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Vote. votingId 172682, reference 2025/2565(RSP). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12 (CC BY 4.0)}
}