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Dossier · Ordinary legislative procedure

Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)

Reference
2024/0035(COD) Ordinary legislative procedure
Where it stands
Parliament adopted its position on 17 June 2025. Negotiations with the Council on a common text are under way (last trilogue 22 June 2026).
Stage
First reading
Lead committee
Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs LIBE
More facts (6)
Rapporteur
Jeroen LENAERS
Shadow rapporteurs
6 members
Decisions in plenary
1
Versions
3 versions
Opinions from
FEMM, CULT

Where it stands

The steps of this kind of dossier and how far it has come, from the procedure file.

  1. Referred to committee (done) 25 April 2024
  2. Committee work (done) Report adopted 13 May 2025
  3. Tabled for plenary (done) 26 May 2025
  4. Plenary vote (done) Adopted 17 June 2025
  5. Negotiations with the Council (current step) Trilogue 22 June 2026
  6. Published as law (to come)

A proposed EU law. Parliament and the Council must agree on the same text: Parliament adopts its position, then negotiates with the Council.

People

Committees and members responsible for the dossier, as the procedure file names them. Groups as recorded there.

Lead committee
Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs LIBE
Opinion: FEMM
Women’s Rights and Gender Equality · rapporteur Heléne FRITZON (S&D)
Opinion: CULT
Culture and Education · rapporteur Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ (EPP)

Decisions in plenary, 1

Every decision Parliament took on this dossier, newest first.

Effect: what the decision did. Final vote: for–against–abstained, and how it was recorded.
DateDecisionKindEffectFinal vote
17 Jun 2025Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast) New lawsPassed599 for, 2 against, 62 abstained by roll call

Voting grid

Export

Every roll-call vote on the dossier, in date and voting order, with each group's line at the date of the vote.

Each group's clear line at the date of the vote: a position with at least two thirds of the group's votes (at least 10 members voting), otherwise Divided; “< 10 voted” when fewer took part. Result: outcome, for–against–abstained (method).

  1. Adopted 484–127–42

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Against
  2. Adopted 475–125–46

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Against
  3. Adopted 426–184–41

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Against
    ESN
    Against
  4. Adopted 518–95–43

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Divided
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Divided
  5. Adopted 491–79–83

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Divided
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Abst.
  6. Adopted 435–153–60

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Against
  7. Adopted 420–187–42

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Against
    ESN
    Against
  8. Adopted 531–84–42

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Divided
  9. Adopted 496–115–47

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Divided
  10. Adopted 501–70–82

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Divided
    Patriots
    Divided
    ESN
    Abst.
  11. 17 Jun 2025 Amendment 184

    Adopted 434–189–29

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Against
    Patriots
    Against
    ESN
    Against
  12. Adopted 314–249–81

    The Left
    Divided
    Greens
    Against
    S&D
    Against
    Renew
    Against
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    For
    Patriots
    For
    ESN
    Abst.
  13. Rejected 186–461–8

    The Left
    Against
    Greens
    Against
    S&D
    Against
    Renew
    Against
    EPP
    Against
    ECR
    For
    Patriots
    For
    ESN
    For
  14. 17 Jun 2025 Final vote

    Adopted 599–2–62

    The Left
    For
    Greens
    For
    S&D
    For
    Renew
    For
    EPP
    For
    ECR
    Divided
    Patriots
    For
    ESN
    For
Add members’ columns
The people on this dossier — pick up to 6. Each gets a column with their own position.

Versions, 3

The text of the dossier, version by version, newest first. Compare shows what changed between two consecutive versions.

  1. Adopted by Parliament17 Jun 2025

    Adopted text TA10-0116/2025 TA-10-2025-0116

    Compare with tabled for plenary

  2. Tabled for plenary26 May 2025

    Report A10-0097/2025 A-10-2025-0097

    Compare with committee draft

  3. Committee draft16 Apr 2024

    Draft report (LIBE) LIBE-PR-761022

AI: Each version in short Written by AI from the official text — check the source
  • Adopted text TA10-0116/2025: Parliament's amended version of the proposed directive on combating child sexual abuse and exploitation sets minimum rules for defining offences and sanctions, and strengthens prevention and victim protection.
  • Report A10-0097/2025: Parliament's amended version of the proposed directive on combating child sexual abuse and exploitation updates definitions, raises penalties, and strengthens prevention and victim support.
  • Draft report (LIBE): This draft report proposes amendments to the proposed directive on combating child sexual abuse and exploitation, covering definitions, penalties, victim support, and prevention.

Report a problem

Committee opinions: Opinion (FEMM), Draft opinion (FEMM)

What changed, 1

Between consecutive versions, newest pair first. The overviews are written by AI from the two texts; the comparison shows every change.

  1. Latest Tabled for plenary → Adopted by Parliament Report A10-0097/2025 → Adopted text TA10-0116/2025

    AI: What changed Written by AI from the official text — check the source

    Adds a new offence: disseminating pornographic content without age verification tools becomes punishable by at least one year's imprisonment. The other changes are formal: updated citations to Directive 2012/29/EU and Regulation 2019/816, and minor wording or punctuation fixes.

    Read the changes · Report a problem

    Compare the two versions

Timeline, 17

Every recorded step, newest first, grouped by stage; the latest stage is open.

Negotiations with the Council 5 steps · 17 Jun 2025–22 Jun 2026
  1. 22 June 2026

    Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  2. 3 March 2026

    Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  3. 6 November 2025

    Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  4. 23 June 2025

    Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  5. 17 June 2025

    Parliament opened negotiations with the Council

    After its vote Parliament sent the file back to committee, so that its negotiators can seek a compromise text with the Council (in “trilogues”).

Plenary stage 4 steps · 26 May 2025–17 Jun 2025
  1. 17 June 2025

    Plenary vote

    Sitting of 17 Jun 2025 Adopted text TA10-0116/2025Report A10-0097/2025

  2. 17 June 2025

    Debated in plenary

    MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.

    Sitting of 17 Jun 2025 Council / Commission text C9-0028/2024Report A10-0097/2025

  3. 11 June – 17 June 2025

    189 amendments tabled for the plenary vote

    Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.

    Amendments 1–185Amendment 186Amendments 187–189

  4. 26 May 2025

    Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

    Report A10-0097/2025

Committee stage 8 steps · 16 Apr 2024–13 May 2025
  1. 13 May 2025

    Committee vote: report adopted

    LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  2. 3 March 2025

    FEMM (Women’s Rights and Gender Equality) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    Opinion (FEMM)

  3. 30 January 2025

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    CULT-AL-765311

  4. 9 January 2025

    Draft opinion from FEMM (Women’s Rights and Gender Equality)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

    Draft opinion (FEMM)

  5. 18 November 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    JURI-AL-766640

  6. 14 November 2024

    Amendments tabled in committee (2 batches)

    Members of LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs) proposed changes to the draft.

    Amendments in committee (LIBE)Amendments in committee (LIBE)

  7. 25 April 2024

    Referred to the LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; FEMM (Women’s Rights and Gender Equality), CULT (Culture and Education) give an opinion.

  8. 16 April 2024

    Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text in LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

    Draft report (LIBE)

Connections

Texts, decisions, people and other dossiers related to this one.

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

European Parliament (2025). “Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)”. Dossier, 17 June 2025. procId 2024-0035, reference 2024/0035(COD). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/dossiers/2024-0035 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official source: Procedure file (Legislative Observatory, OEIL), https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/en/procedure-file?reference=2024%2F0035(COD). Data: EP Open Data API: procedure record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/procedures/2024-0035 (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-dossier-2024-0035,
  author = {{European Parliament}},
  title = {{Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)}},
  year = {2025},
  date = {2025-06-17},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/dossiers/2024-0035}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/dossiers/2024-0035},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Dossier. procId 2024-0035, reference 2024/0035(COD). Official source: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/en/procedure-file?reference=2024\%2F0035(COD). Data: EP Open Data API: procedure record (CC BY 4.0)}
}