Skip to content
EU Parl WatchResearch
Projects

Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Sophie WILMÈS

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

Cite
Export
Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes620All roll calls5 928
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Sophie WILMÈS only. Show every member

Sophie WILMÈS’s votes against the line, 144

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
15 Sept 2026Amendment 6, adding text after Article 1; Decision (EU) 2015/1814 Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowancesAgainstForRenew
15 Sept 2026Amendment 5 Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowancesAgainstForRenew
15 Sept 2026Amendment 4 Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowancesAgainstForRenew
15 Sept 2026Amendment 35 to Article 3, paragraph 4 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForRenew
15 Sept 2026Amendment 39 — part 2 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation FundAgainstForRenew
15 Sept 2026Amendment 70 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 17; Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 14 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equalityForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 4 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 2 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 24 — part 2 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForRenew
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 24 — part 1 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForRenew
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 18 — part 4 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForRenew
21 May 2026Recital S — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForRenew
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 22 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForRenew
21 May 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 4 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for CourtsAgainstForRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 35 to paragraph 1, point ae Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 34 to paragraph 1, point ad Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForRenew
20 May 2026Amendment 53 to paragraph 1, after point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForRenew
30 Apr 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 4 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineAgainstAbstainedRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 113 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital BV Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Recital BC — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 59 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 50 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedForRenew
29 Apr 2026Referral back to committee Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAbstainedForRenew
29 Apr 2026Final vote Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAbstainedForRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 8 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAgainstForRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 4 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAgainstForRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 35 The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 35 The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquacultureAgainstForRenew
28 Apr 2026Recital AJ — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedForRenew
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 25 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedForRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 7 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedForRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 60 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 34 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
26 Mar 2026Amendment 32, adding text after recital 4 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAgainstForRenew
26 Mar 2026Amendment 29 to Article 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationForAgainstRenew
26 Mar 2026Amendment 31 to Article 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAgainstForRenew
26 Mar 2026Amendment 36, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAgainstForRenew
26 Mar 2026Amendment 34, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAgainstForRenew
26 Mar 2026Amendment 30, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 — part 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of applicationAgainstForRenew
11 Mar 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 6 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026AgainstForRenew
11 Mar 2026Separate vote on paragraph 53 Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectorsAbstainedForRenew
10 Mar 2026Amendment 106, adding text after paragraph 50 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForRenew
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 29 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForRenew
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 29 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForRenew
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 29 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForRenew
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 23 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForRenew
Show all 144 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 22 — part 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForRenew
10 Mar 2026Separate vote on paragraph 12 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAgainstForRenew
24 Feb 2026Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 21 — part 1 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point w — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Separate vote on recital O Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Separate vote on recital N Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 19 — part 1 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Recital O — part 1 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAbstainedForRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 46 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAbstainedForRenew
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 22 — part 1 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAbstainedForRenew
12 Feb 2026Final vote — text as a whole Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in IranAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 10 Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in IranAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 2 to paragraph 10 Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in IranAgainstForRenew
17 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needsAbstainedForRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 81 to recital 2 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 52 to recital 2 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 67 to Article 14 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 66 to Article 14 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 62 to Article 7 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 58 to Article 4 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendments 25 + 55 (voted as one) to Article 3 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 20 to Article 2 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
27 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAbstainedForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 7 — part 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 254 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAgainstForRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendments 109 + 23 (voted as one) to recital 14 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendments 28 + 90 + 131 (voted as one) to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendments 62 + 123 (voted as one) to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstRenew
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AbstainedForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 67 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AbstainedForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AbstainedForRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 207 + 266 + 348 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 57 to recital 3 Framework for achieving climate neutralityForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 38 to Article 1 — part 2 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedForRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 53 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 14 to Article 1 — part 2 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedForRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 58 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 78 — part 2 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)AbstainedForRenew
23 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 38 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)AbstainedForRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 12 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 5 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAbstainedForRenew
22 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: AgenciesAgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 157, adding text after paragraph 79 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 67 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForRenew
10 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 24 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 4 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAgainstAbstainedRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 76 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 68 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 56 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Union Solidarity Fund: assistance to Austria, Poland, Czechia, Slovakia and Moldova relating to floods that occurred in September 2024 and Bosnia and Herzegovina relating to floods that occurred in October 2024AgainstForRenew
8 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 34 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AgainstForRenew
8 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 32 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AgainstForRenew
22 May 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AgainstForRenew
22 May 2025Final vote Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAbstainedForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 70, adding text after recital R — part 1 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 43 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 76 to paragraph 19 — part 1 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 4 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 4 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 121, adding text after paragraph 57 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 87 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 35 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 79 to paragraph 18 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 30 to paragraph 12 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 38 to recital 6 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 46 to Article 2, paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForRenew
1 Apr 2025Amendment 43 to Article 1, paragraph 3, subparagraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 99 to recital A White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 105, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 4 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 104 to paragraph 13 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 23 to paragraph 12 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 9 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstRenew
13 Feb 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 27 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaAgainstForRenew
11 Feb 2025Amendment 32 to paragraph 36 European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
11 Feb 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 13 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 6 — part 1 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsAbstainedForRenew
28 Nov 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 4 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsForAgainstRenew
28 Nov 2024Amendment 12 to paragraph 14 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAgainstForRenew
28 Nov 2024Amendment 7 to paragraph 21 Georgia's worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraudAgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2024Election election of the commission Final vote Election of the CommissionAbstainedForRenew
14 Nov 2024Separate vote on paragraph 95 UN Climate Change Conference 2024 in Baku, Azerbaijan (COP29)AbstainedForRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 92 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 75 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2024Amendment 2 to paragraph 11 Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integrationAbstainedForRenew

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Sophie WILMÈS , Renew · Belgium 3.6 %3 995109332110

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 26 Sept 2026, 03:32 UTC (data stamp 579b2832c723, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Export
Cite

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=220801&to=2026-09-26
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Sophie WILMÈS”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=220801&to=2026-09-26 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Sophie WILMÈS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=220801&to=2026-09-26}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=220801&to=2026-09-26},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}