Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · 26 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Petar VOLGIN
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Petar VOLGIN only. Show every member
Petar VOLGIN’s votes against the line, 126
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 76, adding text after paragraph 7 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 4 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 13 to recital C — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 85 — part 1 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sector | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 17 An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sector | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Political prisoners in Cuba, in particular the case of Félix Navarro and his daughter Saylí Navarro | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 8 Political prisoners in Cuba, in particular the case of Félix Navarro and his daughter Saylí Navarro | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 7 Political prisoners in Cuba, in particular the case of Félix Navarro and his daughter Saylí Navarro | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Deteriorating situation of media freedom and freedom of expression in Hong Kong following the recent arrest of bookseller Leticia Wong and the convictions of Lee Cheuk-yan and Chow Hang-tung | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote Nuclear decommissioning assistance programme of the Ignalina nuclear power plant in Lithuania for the period 2028-2034 | Against | For | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 36 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | For | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 36 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 83 — part 3 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 83 — part 2 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 12 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 80 to recital CL Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 82 to paragraph 65 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 24 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 13 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 4 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 4 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 88, adding text after paragraph 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ESN |
| 14 Sept 2026 | Monday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group — ECB Final vote Monday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group – ECB | For | Against | ESN |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 Joint communication on humanitarian aid | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 4 Joint communication on humanitarian aid | For | Against | ESN |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 Joint communication on humanitarian aid | For | Against | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Serbia | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 108 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 19 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | ESN |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text before paragraph 1 — part 2 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | ESN |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Coordination of social security systems | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Separate vote on recital J Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Against | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Separate vote on recital D Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Against | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 2 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 1 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Against | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after recital A Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 23 to paragraph 5 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 4 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
Show all 126 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 22 to paragraph 1 Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | Against | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra Pulinovich | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital D Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra Pulinovich | Against | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Vote on text inserted after recital C Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra Pulinovich | Against | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 3 Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra Pulinovich | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 2 to recital S Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peace | For | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Kosovo | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Bosnia and Herzegovina | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 27 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 9 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 2 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Albania | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Montenegro | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on Montenegro | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 49 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 35 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 22 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 89 to recital 3 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast) | For | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The need to reduce work-related fatalities | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 21 The need to reduce work-related fatalities | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 21 The need to reduce work-related fatalities | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Paragraph 18 — part 3 The need to reduce work-related fatalities | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on recital AF Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | For | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on recital AC Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Recital R — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Paragraph 49 — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | For | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 43 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Paragraph 36 — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Paragraph 36 — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 22 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 19 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | For | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital D Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital D Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 12 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | Against | For | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Paragraph 11 — part 2 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | Against | For | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 3 to paragraph 4 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 2 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendments 22 + 36 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, point ad Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point n — part 4 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point m — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote on the draft Council decision United Nations Convention against Cybercrime | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 37 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution) | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 18 May 2026 | Tuesday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group — Israel’s air strikes in Lebanon Final vote Tuesday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group – Israel’s air strikes in Lebanon | For | Against | ESN |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 4 Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela | For | Against | ESN |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 2 Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela | For | Against | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital BE Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 74 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 71 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Against | For | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 26 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Against | For | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Enhancing connectivity, preserving cultural heritage and driving local excellence in European tourism – destination management and regional tourism growth | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 55 to paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 107 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 32 to paragraph 50 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 38 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 37 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 29 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 28 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 26 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 5 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 29 to Article 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Proposal to vote on amendments Combating corruption | Abstained | For | ESN |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Petar VOLGIN , ESN · Bulgaria | 7.6 % | 1 651 | 67 | 36 | 23 | 52 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 1 752 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 26 Sept 2026, 03:32 UTC (data stamp 579b2832c723, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Permalink
- https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-26&mep=257260&to=2026-09-26
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 26 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 26 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Petar VOLGIN”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-26&mep=257260&to=2026-09-26 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 26 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Petar VOLGIN}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-26&mep=257260&to=2026-09-26}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-26&mep=257260&to=2026-09-26},
urldate = {2026-09-26},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}