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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Arba KOKALARI

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes185All roll calls1 755
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Arba KOKALARI only. Show every member

Arba KOKALARI’s votes against the line, 144

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Sept 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersAbstainedForEPP
17 Sept 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officersForAgainstEPP
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 13 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upForAgainstEPP
17 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 12 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upAgainstForEPP
17 Sept 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 4 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upForAgainstEPP
17 Sept 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-upForAgainstEPP
17 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sectorAgainstForEPP
17 Sept 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 55 An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sectorForAgainstEPP
17 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 17 An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sectorAgainstForEPP
16 Sept 2026Recital AC — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstEPP
16 Sept 2026Recital B — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAgainstForEPP
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 43 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstEPP
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 24 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstEPP
16 Sept 2026Paragraph 16 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsForAgainstEPP
15 Sept 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 49 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027ForAgainstEPP
15 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForEPP
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 83 — part 3 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForEPP
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 83 — part 2 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForEPP
15 Sept 2026Paragraph 83 — part 1 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAgainstForEPP
15 Sept 2026Amendment 3 to recital D Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureForAgainstEPP
15 Sept 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 10 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureForAgainstEPP
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 10 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForEPP
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForEPP
9 Jul 2026Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 — part 2 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacreForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2026Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 — part 1 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacreForAgainstEPP
8 Jul 2026Amendment 2, adding text after recital C The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equalityForAgainstEPP
8 Jul 2026Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 2 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForEPP
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Trajectory to decrease the contribution of high indirect land-use change-risk biofuels, bioliquids and biomass fuels to renewable energy targetsAgainstForEPP
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 54 Competition policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForEPP
7 Jul 2026Amendment 9 to paragraph 21 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025ForAgainstEPP
7 Jul 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 13 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
7 Jul 2026Separate vote on paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025AgainstForEPP
18 Jun 2026Amendment 6, adding text after recital Q Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForEPP
18 Jun 2026Amendment 4, adding text after recital M Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForEPP
18 Jun 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 13 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAgainstForEPP
18 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 8 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForEPP
18 Jun 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 6 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForEPP
18 Jun 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 — part 3 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForEPP
18 Jun 2026Amendment 9 to paragraph 1 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicinesAbstainedForEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 35 2025 Commission report on Bosnia and HerzegovinaForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 38 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 38 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on AlbaniaForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 64 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 22 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 5 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 8 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 33 to paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
Show all 144 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Jun 2026Final vote General arrangements for excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related productsAgainstForEPP
17 Jun 2026Final vote Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AgainstForEPP
17 Jun 2026Amendment 91, adding text after Recital 4 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AbstainedAgainstEPP
16 Jun 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 33 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countriesForAgainstEPP
16 Jun 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countriesAbstainedAgainstEPP
16 Jun 2026Separate vote on paragraph 21 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities fundedAbstainedForEPP
21 May 2026Paragraph 18 — part 2 The need to reduce work-related fatalitiesAgainstForEPP
21 May 2026Separate vote on recital AH Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForEPP
21 May 2026Separate vote on recital AC Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAbstainedAgainstEPP
21 May 2026Recital A — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForEPP
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 81 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForEPP
21 May 2026Separate vote on paragraph 55 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gapAgainstForEPP
21 May 2026Amendment 13 to recital A The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forwardAgainstForEPP
21 May 2026Amendment 1, adding text after recital D Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in IranForAgainstEPP
21 May 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in IranForAgainstEPP
21 May 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in IranForAgainstEPP
20 May 2026Amendments 22 + 36 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, point ad Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyForAgainstEPP
20 May 2026Amendment 16 to paragraph 54 EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)AbstainedAgainstEPP
30 Apr 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 37 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases?ForAgainstEPP
30 Apr 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 16 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstEPP
30 Apr 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 8 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedAgainstEPP
30 Apr 2026Paragraph 6 — part 2 Escalating trafficking and exploitation by criminal groups in HaitiAgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 36 Monitoring the application of European Union law in 2023, 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 117 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 113 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law reportForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on recital BM Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Recital BB — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on citation 28 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 108 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 72 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 70 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 69 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 56 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 48 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 69, adding text after paragraph 49 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 45 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 26 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 9 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendments 114 + 100 (voted as one), adding text after recital 22 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 93 to recital 22 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 92, adding text after recital 15 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 91, adding text after recital 15 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 101 to Article 2, paragraph 1, after point 2 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 105 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 96 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 95 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 104 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 117 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point a, point i Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 116 to Article 2, before paragraph 1 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 33 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 27 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceForAbstainedEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 58 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 226 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAgainstEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 40 to paragraph 160, after point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 56 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 46 — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForEPP
29 Apr 2026Amendment 31 to paragraph 6 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 18 to paragraph 53 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 25 — part 2 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Recital AP — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 16 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: workers affected by imminent job displacementAgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 57 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 33, adding text after paragraph 56 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 76 to paragraph 56 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 30 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 71 to paragraph 27 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 70 to paragraph 26 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 10 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 4 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 58 to paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 1, adding text after Recital O Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 126 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 125 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 123 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 122 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 120 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 117 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 116 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 115 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 52 to paragraph 80 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 54 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 29 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 28 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 26 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 26 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 13 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstEPP
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 13 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForEPP
28 Apr 2026Amendment 50 to paragraph 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstEPP
26 Mar 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Union framework for the national calculation of life-cycle global warming potentialForAgainstEPP

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Arba KOKALARI , EPP · Sweden 8.6 %1 671128151140

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=197406&to=2026-09-25
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Arba KOKALARI”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=197406&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Arba KOKALARI}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=197406&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=197406&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}