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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Malik AZMANI

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Malik AZMANI only. Show every member

Malik AZMANI’s votes against the line, 185

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of workAbstainedForRenew
27 Nov 2025Amendment 16, adding text after recital F Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 68 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 60 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 60 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 47 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 26 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 24 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 18 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 17 — part 3 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 17 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForRenew
26 Nov 2025Recital J — part 2 Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weaponsForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 24 — part 1 Protection of minors onlineAbstainedForRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 38, adding text after recital 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersAgainstForRenew
26 Nov 2025Joint text Final vote 2026 budgetary procedure: joint textAbstainedForRenew
25 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2024 budget: assessing the implementation of the gender mainstreaming methodology in the EU budgetAbstainedForRenew
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on citation 11 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForRenew
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on citation 10 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AbstainedForRenew
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AbstainedForRenew
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 10 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForRenew
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 9 — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForRenew
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 9 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForRenew
25 Nov 2025Decision to maintain the action Final vote Decision to maintain the action before the Court of Justice for the annulment of the decision of the Commission on the withdrawal of the Standard essential patents proposalAgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on recital AC Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 86 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 84 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 83 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Paragraph 72 — part 3 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 68 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 67 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 64 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 59 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Final vote Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Final vote Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 228 + 287 (voted as one) to recital 26 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 227 + 285 (voted as one) to recital 19 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 226 + 284 (voted as one) to recital 18 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 225 + 283 (voted as one) to recital 14 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 224 + 282 (voted as one) to recital 12 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 223 + 281 (voted as one) to recital 9 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 222 + 280 (voted as one) to recital 7 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 221 + 279 (voted as one) to recital 5 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 254 + 316 + 2 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 207 + 266 + 348 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 252 + 314 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 311 + 398 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
Show all 185 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
13 Nov 2025Amendments 397 + 302 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 241 + 301 (voted as one) to Article 3 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 240 + 300 (voted as one) to Article 3 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 239 + 299 (voted as one) to Article 3 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 238 + 298 (voted as one) to Article 3 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 237 + 297 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 236 + 295 + 296 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 235 + 294 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 234 + 293 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 233 + 292 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 232 + 291 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 231 + 290 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendments 230 + 289 (voted as one) to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 58 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 36 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)ForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAbstainedForRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 7 to recital K Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 24 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 23 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 23 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 21 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 17 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 16 — part 3 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAbstainedForRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 24 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 23 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 4 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 3 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 159, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 177 to paragraph 79, after point l General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 174, adding text after paragraph 54 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 129 to paragraph 54 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 128 to paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 124, adding text after paragraph 22 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 123, adding text after paragraph 22 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 9 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 7 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForRenew
9 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 17 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 13 — part 2 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 9 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentForAgainstRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 3 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 2 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 1 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 1 — part 2 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 1 — part 1 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAgainstForRenew
9 Oct 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Establishment and functioning of European Works Councils - effective enforcementAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForRenew
8 Oct 2025Paragraph 8 — part 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 5 Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 139 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 138 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Separate vote on Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainForAgainstRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 137 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 133 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 132 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Separate vote on Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainForAgainstRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 131 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAgainstForRenew
8 Oct 2025Amendment 23 to Article 1 — part 4 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Amendment 25 to paragraph 30 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAgainstRenew
11 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Stock-taking of the European elections 2024AbstainedForRenew
10 Sept 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 62 Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyAgainstForRenew
10 Sept 2025Amendment 12 to paragraph 41 Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyAgainstForRenew
10 Sept 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 49 Role of cohesion policy in supporting the just transitionAbstainedForRenew
10 Sept 2025Proposal to vote on amendments Amending ERDF, Cohesion Fund and Just Transition Fund as regards specific measures to address strategic challenges in the context of the mid-term reviewForAgainstRenew
9 Sept 2025Separate vote on paragraph 84 2023 and 2024 reports on UkraineAgainstForRenew
9 Sept 2025Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 Public procurementForAgainstRenew
10 Jul 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in DamascusAgainstAbstainedRenew
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 92 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedForRenew
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 56 — part 1 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAgainstForRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendments 3 + 14 (voted as one) to paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 58 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 1/2025: entering the surplus of the financial year 2024AbstainedForRenew
8 Jul 2025Recital I — part 3 Security of energy supply in the EUAgainstForRenew
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 7 — part 3 Security of energy supply in the EUAgainstForRenew
19 Jun 2025Amendment 288 to Article 8, paragraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 47 — part 4 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 47 — part 3 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 47 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 36 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedForRenew
18 Jun 2025Recital G — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Recital E — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 4 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 3 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForRenew
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForRenew
17 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForRenew
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 69 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAgainstForRenew
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 44 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAgainstForRenew
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 43 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForRenew
17 Jun 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 40 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAgainstForRenew
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 20 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAgainstForRenew
22 May 2025Amendment 26 to paragraph 21 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AgainstForRenew
22 May 2025Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedForRenew
22 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AgainstForRenew
8 May 2025Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 2 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketForAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 88 The European Water Resilience StrategyAgainstForRenew
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldAbstainedForRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 37 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldForAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 23 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 23 to paragraph 108 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 9 to recital D Energy-intensive industriesForAgainstRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 7 to recital A Energy-intensive industriesForAgainstRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 6 — part 4 Energy-intensive industriesAgainstForRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 6 — part 1 Energy-intensive industriesForAgainstRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 Immediate risk of further repression by Lukashenka’s regime in Belarus - threats from the Investigative CommitteeForAgainstRenew
3 Apr 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital C Execution spree in Iran and the confirmation of the death sentences of activists Behrouz Ehsani and Mehdi HassaniForAbstainedRenew
3 Apr 2025Final vote — text as a whole Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 67, adding text after recital J Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 10 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 97, indent 3 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForRenew
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 5 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 28 — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 73 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 101 to paragraph 39 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 6 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 4 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 3 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 24 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 3 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AgainstForRenew
11 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole European Social Fund Plus post-2027AgainstForRenew

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Malik AZMANI , Renew · Netherlands 6.6 %2 803140432179

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197781&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Malik AZMANI”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197781&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Malik AZMANI}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197781&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=197781&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}