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Paragraph 69 — part 1

White paper on the future of European defence

Vote
Paragraph 69 — part 1
Decision
No. 6 of the sitting of 12 Mar 2025
Result
528 for · 75 against · 67 abstained Adopted · roll call
Date
12 March 2025, 13:10
More facts (6)
Position
vote 139 of 194 on the decision
Requested by
roll call: Patriots, ECR · split vote: EPP, ECR
Official label
RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1 – § 69/1
Text
Motion B-10-2025-0151
Dossier
2025/2565(RSP)
Vote id
172823
More
Cite this page

The members file includes members in office who did not vote.

Roll-call results (EP) (opens the official site)
Link to this page

Result

The vote as recorded by name.

Result: 528 for, 75 against, 67 abstained (roll call).

Adopted · 79 % of the votes cast were for.

Part voted on: “Strongly supports the idea that EU Member States must increase their defence and security financing to new levels;”

Groups

Members' votes, each counted in the group they belonged to on the day. No vote: in office that day, no position recorded. Majority line: the most common position. Clear line: a position with at least two thirds of the group's votes (at least 10 members voting), otherwise Divided. Cohesion: Agreement Index, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all voted the same (method).
GroupForAgainstAbst.No voteMajority lineClear lineCohesionBar
The LeftFor 2Against 20Abst. 21No vote 3 of 46Majority line AbstainedClear line Divided Cohesion 0.23
GreensFor 44Against 6Abst. 1No vote 2 of 53Majority line ForClear line For Cohesion 0.79
S&DFor 121Against 3Abst. 7No vote 5 of 136Majority line ForClear line For Cohesion 0.89
RenewFor 69Against 2Abst. 0No vote 4 of 75Majority line ForClear line For Cohesion 0.96
EPPFor 160Against 4Abst. 6No vote 18 of 188Majority line ForClear line For Cohesion 0.91
ECRFor 71Against 1Abst. 0No vote 8 of 80Majority line ForClear line For Cohesion 0.98
PatriotsFor 53Against 16Abst. 13No vote 4 of 86Majority line ForClear line Divided Cohesion 0.47
ESNFor 3Against 1Abst. 19No vote 3 of 26Majority line AbstainedClear line Abstained Cohesion 0.74
No groupFor 5Against 22Abst. 0No vote 2 of 29Majority line —Clear line No line Cohesion —

Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Fernand KARTHEISER changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Malika SOREL changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.

Countries × groups

How each country’s members of each group voted.

Greens members by country who voted for, against or abstained (group at the date of the vote).
CountryForAgainstAbst.Bar
Austria200
Belgium100
Czechia100
Germany1400
Denmark300
Spain031
Finland200
France500
Croatia100
Italy130
Lithuania100
Luxembourg100
Latvia100
Netherlands600
Romania100
Sweden300
Slovenia100

Members

Each member’s recorded position, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.

Show all 670 members

No vote recorded, 49

Members in office that day without a recorded position. No vote recorded is not the same as absent: leave, illness or chairing the sitting look the same.

Show the 49 members

Name · group that day · country

Similar votes

Roll calls that split the chamber the most similarly: r is the correlation of members’ positions, over the members who voted in both. Other votes on the same decision are left out.

Result: for–against–abstained. For: share of the votes cast. Requested by: the groups that asked for a roll call.
DateVoteKindResultForRequested byr · shared
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 251 — part 3 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementSplit vote472 for, 64 against, 70 abstained Adopted For 78 %Requested by The Leftr · shared0.78 569 voters
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 8 — part 2 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineSplit vote460 for, 72 against, 34 abstained Adopted For 81 %Requested by The Leftr · shared0.77 529 voters
2 Apr 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024Amendment489 for, 108 against, 71 abstained Adopted For 73 %Requested by ECRr · shared0.77 630 voters
Show 7 more
Result: for–against–abstained. For: share of the votes cast. Requested by: the groups that asked for a roll call.
DateVoteKindResultForRequested byr · shared
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V)Final549 for, 92 against, 27 abstained Adopted For 82 %r · shared0.75 614 voters
18 Jun 2026Final vote — text as a whole Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and FinlandFinal412 for, 63 against, 53 abstained Adopted For 78 %Requested by Renewr · shared0.74 488 voters
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 262 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementSeparate vote518 for, 67 against, 25 abstained Adopted For 85 %Requested by The Leftr · shared0.74 570 voters
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 258 — part 5 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementSplit vote510 for, 67 against, 29 abstained Adopted For 84 %Requested by The Leftr · shared0.73 570 voters
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 258 — part 1 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementSplit vote504 for, 72 against, 28 abstained Adopted For 83 %Requested by The Leftr · shared0.73 568 voters
30 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in UkraineFinal446 for, 63 against, 52 abstained Adopted For 80 %Requested by Renew, EPPr · shared0.73 521 voters
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 255 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementSeparate vote465 for, 98 against, 46 abstained Adopted For 76 %Requested by The Leftr · shared0.73 569 voters

How similarity is measured

Compare with another vote

Groups’ lines side by side, and the members who switched between the two votes.

Connections

This vote’s decision, the other votes on it, and related votes.

Show 11 connections: The decision · Other votes on this decision

The decision

Other votes on this decision

See all: Other votes on this decision

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172823
Official sources
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

European Parliament (2025). “Paragraph 69 — part 1 — White paper on the future of European defence”. Vote, 12 March 2025. votingId 172823, reference 2025/2565(RSP). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172823 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-03-12/vote-results?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-vote-2025-03-12-172823,
  author = {{European Parliament}},
  title = {{Paragraph 69 — part 1 — White paper on the future of European defence}},
  year = {2025},
  date = {2025-03-12},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172823}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172823},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Vote. votingId 172823, reference 2025/2565(RSP). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12 (CC BY 4.0)}
}