Vote · Roll call
Separate vote: paragraph 68
White paper on the future of European defence
- Vote
- Separate vote: paragraph 68
- Decision
- No. 6 of the sitting of 12 Mar 2025
- Result
- 480 for · 130 against · 67 abstained Adopted · roll call
- Date
- 12 March 2025, 13:09
More facts (6)
- Position
- vote 132 of 194 on the decision
- Requested by
- roll call: ECR
- Official label
- RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1 – § 68
- Dossier
- 2025/2565(RSP)
- Vote id
- 172815
Export
- CSV
- JSON
- Country × group (CSV)
- Country × group (JSON)
- The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
More
The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
Roll-call results (EP) (opens the official site)Result
The vote as recorded by name.
Result: 480 for, 130 against, 67 abstained (roll call).
Adopted · 71 % of the votes cast were for.
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 8 | Against 32 | Abst. 2 | No vote 4 of 46 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.64 | |
| Greens | For 45 | Against 6 | Abst. 0 | No vote 2 of 53 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.82 | |
| S&D | For 113 | Against 18 | Abst. 1 | No vote 4 of 136 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.78 | |
| Renew | For 67 | Against 3 | Abst. 1 | No vote 4 of 75 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.92 | |
| EPP | For 173 | Against 1 | Abst. 3 | No vote 11 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.97 | |
| ECR | For 65 | Against 3 | Abst. 5 | No vote 7 of 80 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.84 | |
| Patriots | For 6 | Against 30 | Abst. 46 | No vote 4 of 86 | Majority line Abstained | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.34 | |
| ESN | For 0 | Against 17 | Abst. 5 | No vote 4 of 26 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.66 | |
| No group | For 3 | Against 20 | Abst. 4 | No vote 2 of 29 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Fernand KARTHEISER changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Malika SOREL changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Countries × groups
How each country’s members of each group voted.
| Country | The Left | Greens | S&D | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | No group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | 0–5–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Belgium | 0–2–0 | 0–1–0 | 4–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–0–3 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Bulgaria | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 0–2–1 | 0–1–0 |
| Cyprus | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–0–1 |
| Czechia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 6–1–2 | 0–1–0 | 0–2–0 |
| Germany | 1–2–0 | 14–0–0 | 13–1–0 | 7–0–0 | 31–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–11–0 | 2–8–0 |
| Denmark | 1–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 3–0–1 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Estonia | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Spain | 0–4–0 | 0–4–0 | 20–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 20–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–6–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Finland | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| France | 0–8–0 | 5–0–0 | 13–0–0 | 11–1–0 | 5–0–0 | 0–0–3 | 0–2–28 | 0–0–1 | no member voted |
| Greece | 0–2–2 | no member voted | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 0–0–1 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | 0–3–1 |
| Croatia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Hungary | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | 7–0–0 | no member voted | 0–0–10 | 0–1–0 | no member voted |
| Ireland | 0–3–0 | no member voted | 0–0–1 | 5–1–0 | 4–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Italy | 0–8–0 | 3–1–0 | 7–13–0 | no member voted | 8–0–0 | 22–0–0 | 0–7–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Lithuania | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 0–0–1 | no member voted |
| Luxembourg | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Latvia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Malta | no member voted | no member voted | 0–3–0 | no member voted | 1–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Netherlands | 1–0–0 | 6–0–0 | 2–1–0 | 6–1–0 | 3–1–2 | 0–1–0 | 0–6–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Poland | no member voted | no member voted | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 22–0–0 | 20–0–0 | 0–0–2 | 0–0–2 | 0–0–1 |
| Portugal | 0–2–0 | no member voted | 8–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 6–0–0 | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Romania | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 10–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 9–0–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–0–1 |
| Sweden | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovenia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovakia | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 0–6–0 |
Share for: 0–19 %20–39 %40–59 %60–79 %80–100 %
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulgaria | 0 | 2 | 1 | |
| Czechia | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Germany | 0 | 11 | 0 | |
| France | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Hungary | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Lithuania | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Poland | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Slovakia | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
No vote recorded, 42
Members in office that day without a recorded position. No vote recorded is not the same as absent: leave, illness or chairing the sitting look the same.
Show the 42 members
Name · group that day · country
- Alessandro CIRIANI group that day: ECR · Italy
- Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA group that day: EPP · Spain
- András LÁSZLÓ group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Andreas GLÜCK group that day: Renew · Germany
- Anna Maria CISINT group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Assita KANKO group that day: ECR · Belgium
- Borys BUDKA group that day: EPP · Poland
- Charles GOERENS group that day: Renew · Luxembourg
- Claudiu MANDA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Cristian TERHEŞ group that day: ECR · Romania
- Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ group that day: No group · Romania
- Emil RADEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK group that day: ESN · Poland
- Fredis BELERIS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Galato ALEXANDRAKI group that day: ECR · Greece
- Georg MAYER group that day: Patriots · Austria
- Giuseppe MILAZZO group that day: ECR · Italy
- Guillaume PELTIER group that day: ECR · France
- Hans NEUHOFF group that day: ESN · Germany
- Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER group that day: Renew · Austria
- Ilaria SALIS group that day: The Left · Italy
- Irene TINAGLI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Lara WOLTERS group that day: S&D · Netherlands
- Lídia PEREIRA group that day: EPP · Portugal
- Marc JONGEN group that day: ESN · Germany
- Mimmo LUCANO group that day: The Left · Italy
- Nadine MORANO group that day: EPP · France
- Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE group that day: EPP · Spain
- Özlem DEMIREL group that day: The Left · Germany
- Riho TERRAS group that day: EPP · Estonia
- Roberta METSOLA group that day: EPP · Malta
- Romana JERKOVIĆ group that day: S&D · Croatia
- Salvatore DE MEO group that day: EPP · Italy
- Sara MATTHIEU group that day: Greens · Belgium
- Siegbert Frank DROESE group that day: ESN · Germany
- Taner KABILOV group that day: No group · Bulgaria
- Terry REINTKE group that day: Greens · Germany
- Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ group that day: Patriots · Portugal
- Valérie DEVAUX group that day: Renew · France
- Virgil-Daniel POPESCU group that day: EPP · Romania
- Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI group that day: ECR · Lithuania
- Younous OMARJEE group that day: The Left · France
Similar votes
Roll calls that split the chamber the most similarly: r is the correlation of members’ positions, over the members who voted in both. Other votes on the same decision are left out.
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Mar 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 15 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggression | Separate vote | 480 for, 137 against, 52 abstained Adopted | For 72 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.88 661 voters |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine | Final | 418 for, 135 against, 41 abstained Adopted | For 70 % | r · shared0.81 560 voters | |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 258 — part 4 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement | Split vote | 439 for, 93 against, 67 abstained Adopted | For 73 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.80 562 voters |
Show 7 more
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Dec 2025 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Military Mobility | Final | 493 for, 127 against, 38 abstained Adopted | For 75 % | r · shared0.80 614 voters | |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation on enhanced EU-Canada cooperation in the current geopolitical context, including the threats to Canada’s economic stability and sovereignty | Final | 482 for, 108 against, 42 abstained Adopted | For 76 % | r · shared0.79 589 voters | |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 259 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement | Separate vote | 471 for, 85 against, 53 abstained Adopted | For 77 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.79 573 voters |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Final | 412 for, 63 against, 53 abstained Adopted | For 78 % | Requested by Renew | r · shared0.79 489 voters |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 8 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Split vote | 445 for, 116 against, 36 abstained Adopted | For 75 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.78 563 voters |
| 13 Feb 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Further deterioration of the political situation in Georgia | Final | 400 for, 63 against, 81 abstained Adopted | For 74 % | Requested by Renew | r · shared0.78 523 voters |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the Arctic | Final | 510 for, 75 against, 80 abstained Adopted | For 77 % | r · shared0.78 623 voters |
Compare with another vote
Groups’ lines side by side, and the members who switched between the two votes.
Connections
This vote’s decision, the other votes on it, and related votes.
Show 11 connections: The decision · Other votes on this decision
The decision
- Decision White paper on the future of European defence Resolution · motion for a resolution 12 Mar 2025 Adopted
Other votes on this decision
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 36, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 37, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 38, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 102 to paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2025). “Separate vote: paragraph 68 — White paper on the future of European defence”. Vote, 12 March 2025. votingId 172815, reference 2025/2565(RSP). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172815 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-03-12/vote-results?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-vote-2025-03-12-172815,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Separate vote: paragraph 68 — White paper on the future of European defence}},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-03-12},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172815}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172815},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Vote. votingId 172815, reference 2025/2565(RSP). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12 (CC BY 4.0)}
}