Vote · Roll call
Paragraph 15 — part 2
White paper on the future of European defence
- Vote
- Paragraph 15 — part 2
- Decision
- No. 6 of the sitting of 12 Mar 2025
- Result
- 448 for · 159 against · 65 abstained Adopted · roll call
- Date
- 12 March 2025, 12:56
More facts (6)
- Position
- vote 49 of 194 on the decision
- Requested by
- roll call: EPP · split vote: The Left, Patriots, ECR
- Official label
- RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1 – § 15/2
- Dossier
- 2025/2565(RSP)
- Vote id
- 172719
Export
- CSV
- JSON
- Country × group (CSV)
- Country × group (JSON)
- The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
More
The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
Roll-call results (EP) (opens the official site)Result
The vote as recorded by name.
Result: 448 for, 159 against, 65 abstained (roll call).
Adopted · 67 % of the votes cast were for.
Part voted on: “urges the Member States, therefore, to provide more arms and ammunition to Ukraine before negotiations are concluded; warns that, if the EU were to fail in its support and Ukraine were forced to surrender, Russia would then turn against other countries, including possibly the EU Member States;”
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 8 | Against 24 | Abst. 10 | No vote 4 of 46 | Majority line Against | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.36 | |
| Greens | For 44 | Against 6 | Abst. 1 | No vote 2 of 53 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.79 | |
| S&D | For 125 | Against 4 | Abst. 1 | No vote 6 of 136 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.94 | |
| Renew | For 65 | Against 2 | Abst. 4 | No vote 4 of 75 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.87 | |
| EPP | For 158 | Against 8 | Abst. 5 | No vote 17 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.89 | |
| ECR | For 42 | Against 2 | Abst. 29 | No vote 7 of 80 | Majority line For | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.36 | |
| Patriots | For 3 | Against 72 | Abst. 8 | No vote 3 of 86 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.80 | |
| ESN | For 0 | Against 19 | Abst. 5 | No vote 2 of 26 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.69 | |
| No group | For 3 | Against 22 | Abst. 2 | No vote 2 of 29 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Fernand KARTHEISER changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Malika SOREL changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Countries × groups
How each country’s members of each group voted.
| Country | The Left | Greens | S&D | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | No group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 4–0–0 | no member voted | 0–5–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Belgium | 0–2–0 | 1–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–3–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Bulgaria | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 3–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 0–3–0 | 0–1–1 |
| Cyprus | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–1–0 |
| Czechia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 0–8–1 | 0–1–0 | 0–2–0 |
| Germany | 1–3–0 | 14–0–0 | 14–0–0 | 7–0–0 | 30–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–12–0 | 1–8–0 |
| Denmark | 1–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Estonia | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Spain | 0–3–1 | 2–2–0 | 20–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 19–1–0 | 0–0–2 | 0–0–6 | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Finland | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| France | 0–0–8 | 5–0–0 | 12–0–0 | 12–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 0–0–3 | 0–30–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted |
| Greece | 0–3–0 | no member voted | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | 1–3–0 |
| Croatia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 2–0–1 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Hungary | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | 0–7–0 | no member voted | 0–10–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted |
| Ireland | 0–3–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 0–2–4 | 1–0–3 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Italy | 0–7–1 | 0–4–0 | 19–1–0 | no member voted | 8–0–0 | 0–0–22 | 0–7–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Lithuania | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 0–0–1 | no member voted |
| Luxembourg | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Latvia | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Malta | no member voted | no member voted | 0–3–0 | no member voted | 0–0–2 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Netherlands | 1–0–0 | 6–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 7–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–6–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Poland | no member voted | no member voted | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 21–0–0 | 20–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–0–3 | 0–1–0 |
| Portugal | 0–2–0 | no member voted | 8–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 6–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Romania | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 10–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 9–0–0 | 2–1–2 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–0–1 |
| Sweden | 2–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovenia | no member voted | 0–0–1 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovakia | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–1–1 | 0–6–0 |
Share for: 0–19 %20–39 %40–59 %60–79 %80–100 %
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 0 | 5 | 0 | |
| Belgium | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Czechia | 0 | 8 | 1 | |
| Denmark | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Spain | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
| France | 0 | 30 | 0 | |
| Greece | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Hungary | 0 | 10 | 0 | |
| Italy | 0 | 7 | 0 | |
| Latvia | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Netherlands | 0 | 6 | 0 | |
| Poland | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Portugal | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
No vote recorded, 47
Members in office that day without a recorded position. No vote recorded is not the same as absent: leave, illness or chairing the sitting look the same.
Show the 47 members
Name · group that day · country
- Alessandro CIRIANI group that day: ECR · Italy
- Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA group that day: EPP · Spain
- András LÁSZLÓ group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Andreas GLÜCK group that day: Renew · Germany
- Andreas SCHWAB group that day: EPP · Germany
- Anna Maria CISINT group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Assita KANKO group that day: ECR · Belgium
- Borys BUDKA group that day: EPP · Poland
- Charles GOERENS group that day: Renew · Luxembourg
- Claudiu MANDA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Cristian TERHEŞ group that day: ECR · Romania
- Danilo DELLA VALLE group that day: The Left · Italy
- Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ group that day: No group · Romania
- Dirk GOTINK group that day: EPP · Netherlands
- Eleonora MELETI group that day: EPP · Greece
- Elżbieta Katarzyna ŁUKACIJEWSKA group that day: EPP · Poland
- Emil RADEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Galato ALEXANDRAKI group that day: ECR · Greece
- Georg MAYER group that day: Patriots · Austria
- Giuseppe MILAZZO group that day: ECR · Italy
- Guillaume PELTIER group that day: ECR · France
- Hans NEUHOFF group that day: ESN · Germany
- Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER group that day: Renew · Austria
- Ilaria SALIS group that day: The Left · Italy
- Ilia LAZAROV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Jean-Marc GERMAIN group that day: S&D · France
- Konstantinos ARVANITIS group that day: The Left · Greece
- Kristian VIGENIN group that day: S&D · Bulgaria
- Lídia PEREIRA group that day: EPP · Portugal
- Loucas FOURLAS group that day: EPP · Cyprus
- Marco TARQUINIO group that day: S&D · Italy
- Maximilian KRAH group that day: No group · Germany
- Nadine MORANO group that day: EPP · France
- Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE group that day: EPP · Spain
- Riho TERRAS group that day: EPP · Estonia
- Roberta METSOLA group that day: EPP · Malta
- Romana JERKOVIĆ group that day: S&D · Croatia
- Salvatore DE MEO group that day: EPP · Italy
- Sara MATTHIEU group that day: Greens · Belgium
- Siegbert Frank DROESE group that day: ESN · Germany
- Sophia KIRCHER group that day: EPP · Austria
- Terry REINTKE group that day: Greens · Germany
- Tsvetelina PENKOVA group that day: S&D · Bulgaria
- Valérie DEVAUX group that day: Renew · France
- Virgil-Daniel POPESCU group that day: EPP · Romania
- Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI group that day: ECR · Lithuania
- Younous OMARJEE group that day: The Left · France
Similar votes
Roll calls that split the chamber the most similarly: r is the correlation of members’ positions, over the members who voted in both. Other votes on the same decision are left out.
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Sept 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine | Final | 418 for, 135 against, 41 abstained Adopted | For 70 % | r · shared0.89 558 voters | |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 252 — part 6 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement | Split vote | 424 for, 152 against, 14 abstained Adopted | For 72 % | Requested by The Left | r · shared0.89 554 voters |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 6 — part 6 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Split vote | 405 for, 146 against, 38 abstained Adopted | For 69 % | Requested by The Left, Patriots, EPP | r · shared0.89 551 voters |
Show 7 more
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 Sept 2024 | Paragraph 19 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States | Split vote | 424 for, 122 against, 61 abstained Adopted | For 70 % | r · shared0.88 573 voters | |
| 28 Nov 2024 | Separate vote on paragraph 11 Georgia's worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraud | Separate vote | 435 for, 101 against, 66 abstained Adopted | For 72 % | Requested by ECR | r · shared0.88 566 voters |
| 28 Nov 2024 | Final vote — text as a whole Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia | Final | 390 for, 135 against, 52 abstained Adopted | For 68 % | Requested by The Left, Renew | r · shared0.88 542 voters |
| 9 Oct 2025 | Paragraph 32 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure | Split vote | 378 for, 160 against, 64 abstained Adopted | For 63 % | Requested by Patriots | r · shared0.87 564 voters |
| 28 Nov 2024 | Paragraph 16 — part 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia | Split vote | 419 for, 138 against, 32 abstained Adopted | For 71 % | Requested by ESN | r · shared0.87 558 voters |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Paragraph 5 — part 4 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | Split vote | 393 for, 178 against, 75 abstained Adopted | For 61 % | Requested by S&D | r · shared0.87 603 voters |
| 28 Nov 2024 | Paragraph 19 — part 1 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia | Split vote | 371 for, 156 against, 69 abstained Adopted | For 62 % | Requested by ESN | r · shared0.87 562 voters |
Compare with another vote
Groups’ lines side by side, and the members who switched between the two votes.
Connections
This vote’s decision, the other votes on it, and related votes.
Show 11 connections: The decision · Other votes on this decision
The decision
- Decision White paper on the future of European defence Resolution · motion for a resolution 12 Mar 2025 Adopted
Other votes on this decision
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 36, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 37, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 38, adding text before paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 102 to paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
- Vote White paper on the future of European defence — Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 12 Mar 2025 12 Mar 2025
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2025). “Paragraph 15 — part 2 — White paper on the future of European defence”. Vote, 12 March 2025. votingId 172719, reference 2025/2565(RSP). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172719 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 12 March 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-03-12/vote-results?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-vote-2025-03-12-172719,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Paragraph 15 — part 2 — White paper on the future of European defence}},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-03-12},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172719}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2025-03-12/172719},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Vote. votingId 172719, reference 2025/2565(RSP). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-03-12-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-03-12 (CC BY 4.0)}
}