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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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By member, 712

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Tomáš ZDECHOVSKÝ , EPP · Czechia Their votes against the line6.8 %5 1032578560
Jacek PROTAS , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line6.8 %5 3662611031235
Elżbieta Katarzyna ŁUKACIJEWSKA , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line6.8 %5 311277784255
Marta WCISŁO , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line6.7 %5 378289704250
Romana JERKOVIĆ , S&D · Croatia Their votes against the line6.7 %4 57916812812267
Valentina PALMISANO , The Left · Italy Their votes against the line6.6 %5 3101012457335
Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line6.6 %5 279287612277
Svenja HAHN , Renew · Germany Their votes against the line6.6 %5 274260880327
Christophe CLERGEAU , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.6 %4 9292555713305
Nils UŠAKOVS , S&D · Latvia Their votes against the line6.6 %4 97929612200
Marie TOUSSAINT , Greens · France Their votes against the line6.6 %5 41919855103290
Jeannette BALJEU , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line6.5 %5 064271573321
Malik AZMANI , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line6.5 %5 699307623359
Chloé RIDEL , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.5 %3 6931824811205
Adrian-George AXINIA , ECR · Romania Their votes against the line6.5 %4 39414511031226
François KALFON , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.5 %5 2392378815277
Emma RAFOWICZ , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.5 %4 1092094710246
Raphaël GLUCKSMANN , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.5 %5 1652606113321
Biljana BORZAN , S&D · Croatia Their votes against the line6.5 %5 35919613416297
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ , Patriots · Portugal Their votes against the line6.4 %4 5107318631144
Moritz KÖRNER , Renew · Germany Their votes against the line6.4 %5 636272881343
Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.4 %5 6412806516320
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS , Patriots · Latvia Their votes against the line6.4 %4 31182160330
Claire FITA , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.4 %4 5132264516251
Jan-Christoph OETJEN , Renew · Germany Their votes against the line6.3 %5 592263900348
Eric SARGIACOMO , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.3 %5 4382617012319
Murielle LAURENT , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.3 %5 3202636012311
Emil RADEV , EPP · Bulgaria Their votes against the line6.3 %4 1491491111146
Abir AL-SAHLANI , Renew · Sweden Their votes against the line6.3 %4 735231650224
Mélissa CAMARA , Greens · France Their votes against the line6.2 %4 9961685093274
Aurore LALUCQ , S&D · France Their votes against the line6.2 %4 6212314610265
Viktor WEISZ , EPP · Hungary Their votes against the line6.1 %7981930048
Taner KABILOV changed group , ECR · Bulgaria in No group for most of the period Their votes against the line6.1 %929447625
Regina DOHERTY , EPP · Ireland Their votes against the line6.1 %5 1081831263245
Davor Ivo STIER , EPP · Croatia Their votes against the line6.1 %4 827221712171
Mārtiņš STAĶIS , Greens · Latvia Their votes against the line6.1 %5 661122203190
Łukasz KOHUT , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line6.1 %5 4642508110
Andreas GLÜCK , Renew · Germany Their votes against the line6.1 %3 857175590218
Adnan DIBRANI , S&D · Sweden Their votes against the line6.1 %5 6831921448325
Aurelijus VERYGA , ECR · Lithuania Their votes against the line6.0 %4 65812994580
Ewa KOPACZ , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line6.0 %5 571267681290
Saskia BRICMONT , Greens · Belgium Their votes against the line6.0 %5 39214686910
Mirosława NYKIEL , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line6.0 %5 042235641249
Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN , Renew · Germany Their votes against the line5.9 %4 664199780249
Borys BUDKA , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line5.9 %4 760205742213
Salvatore DE MEO , EPP · Italy Their votes against the line5.9 %5 0241711221156
Janusz LEWANDOWSKI , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line5.8 %4 7181001732108
Seán KELLY , EPP · Ireland Their votes against the line5.8 %5 560231894281
Costas MAVRIDES , S&D · Cyprus Their votes against the line5.8 %3 9011853750
David CORMAND , Greens · France Their votes against the line5.8 %5 5971824993280

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}