Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Daniel BUDA
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Daniel BUDA only. Show every member
Daniel BUDA’s votes against the line, 72
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 5 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 48 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Against | For | EPP |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 18 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | Against | For | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendments 1 + 11 (voted as one) to paragraph 9 — part 3 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendments 1 + 11 (voted as one) to paragraph 9 — part 2 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on recital AH Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 55 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 46 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases? | For | Against | EPP |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 27 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases? | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 25 — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 1 to recital D World Cancer Day | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point v — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 1, point u — part 7 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after recital AG Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Recital O — part 2 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 63 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | For | Against | EPP |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Separate vote on recital H Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 79 — part 2 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 3 — part 1 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 Gender Equality Strategy 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 63 to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements | Against | For | EPP |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | For | Against | EPP |
| 10 Sept 2025 | Separate vote on recital O Role of cohesion policy investment in resolving the current housing crisis | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendment 18 to paragraph 67 Public procurement | For | Against | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Paragraph 22 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on Albania | Against | For | EPP |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 306 to Article 21, paragraph 4, subparagraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability | Against | For | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on Moldova | Against | For | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 6 2023 and 2024 reports on Moldova | For | Abstained | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Amendment 22 to paragraph 24 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience Facility | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 3, adding text after recital 11 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 4, adding text after recital 10 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 14, adding text after recital 27 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 13, adding text after recital 27 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 30, adding text after recital 1 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 29, adding text after recital 1 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism | For | Against | EPP |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 31 to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 25, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 36, paragraph 2, point b Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 13 to paragraph 38 Competition policy – annual report 2024 | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 8 to recital 5 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 11 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 3 Règlement (UE) 2019/631 Article 8 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 10 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 2 Règlement (UE) 2019/631 Article 6, paragraph 2, alinéa 1 bis CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendments 9 + 20 (voted as one) to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 1 Règlement (UE) 2019/631 Article 4, paragraph 1 bis CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 4 to Title CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 May 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on Kosovo | Against | For | EPP |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after recital R The European Water Resilience Strategy | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 62 The European Water Resilience Strategy | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 25 The European Water Resilience Strategy | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 28 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing world | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 108 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development Funds | For | Against | EPP |
| 3 Apr 2025 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 40 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European Parliament | For | Against | EPP |
Show all 72 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Apr 2025 | Paragraph 92 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | For | Against | EPP |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 27 to paragraph 4, after indent 6 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | EPP |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 25 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Paragraph 28 — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in Syria | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 69 White paper on the future of European defence | For | Against | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 32 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | For | EPP |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 10 White paper on the future of European defence | For | Against | EPP |
| 13 Feb 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 4 Continuing detention and risk of the death penalty for individuals in Nigeria charged with blasphemy, notably the case of Yahaya Sharif-Aminu | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 12 Feb 2025 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital M Genetically modified maize MON 95275 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 19 Dec 2024 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 1, point ak Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Dec 2024 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 1, after point q Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Dec 2024 | Amendment 3 to paragraph 1, after point q Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Dec 2024 | Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Amending Directive 2009/38/EC as regards the establishment and functioning of European Works Councils and the effective enforcement of transnational information and consultation rights | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 10, adding text after recital J The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 5, adding text after recital J The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 9, adding text after recital C The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 2 The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change | For | Against | EPP |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Paragraph 15 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 14 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Paragraph 5 — part 4 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | Abstained | For | EPP |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel BUDA , EPP · Romania | 1.4 % | 5 242 | 54 | 17 | 1 | 14 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Daniel BUDA”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=125012&scope=all&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Daniel BUDA}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=125012&scope=all&to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=125012&scope=all&to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}