Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Sandro GOZI
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Sandro GOZI only. Show every member
Sandro GOZI’s votes against the line, 54
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Recital F — part 3 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Against | For | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Recital F — part 1 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Against | For | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 57, adding text after recital D The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendments 14 + 59 (voted as one), adding text after recital C The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 61, adding text after recital C The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | For | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 10 — part 1 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Against | For | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 1 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | For | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after recital H Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 13 to recital C — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 13 to recital C — part 1 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 14 to paragraph 2 — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | Renew |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 14 to paragraph 2 — part 1 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | Renew |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 3 to recital 11 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | Renew |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 29 to Article 11 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | Renew |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 5 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a, after point 1 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | Renew |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendments 26 + 31 + 6 + 21 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a — part 3 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | Renew |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendments 26 + 31 + 4 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a — part 2 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | Renew |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendments 26 + 31 + 4 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a — part 1 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | Renew |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 30 to Article 1, after paragraph 2 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Against | For | Renew |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 31 to paragraph 40 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | Abstained | For | Renew |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Abstained | For | Renew |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods | Against | For | Renew |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | Against | For | Renew |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 35 to paragraph 1, point ae Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | Renew |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 33 to paragraph 1, point ac Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Abstained | For | Renew |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 53 to paragraph 1, after point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | Renew |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 32 to paragraph 1, after point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | Renew |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 31 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | Renew |
| 20 May 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 1, point o Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | Renew |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 30 to paragraph 1, point l Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | Renew |
| 18 May 2026 | Tuesday’s agenda — Request by the ECR Group — Attack against citizens in Modena Final vote Tuesday’s agenda – Request by the ECR Group – Attack against citizens in Modena | Against | For | Renew |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 4 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine | Against | Abstained | Renew |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 56 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | Renew |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 54 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | For | Renew |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products | For | Against | Renew |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 40 to paragraph 160, after point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | Renew |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 47 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | Renew |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | For | Against | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Abstained | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 106 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 105 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 94 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 82 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Against | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 81 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Against | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods | Abstained | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods | For | Against | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Motion for adjournment of vote Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods | For | Against | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | Against | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Against | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Motion for adjournment of vote Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Against | Renew |
Show all 54 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 32, adding text after recital 4 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | Against | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 36, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | Against | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 34, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | Against | For | Renew |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 30, adding text before Article 1; Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 — part 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | Against | For | Renew |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sandro GOZI , Renew · France | 3.5 % | 1 564 | 44 | 9 | 1 | 42 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 26 Sept 2026, 03:32 UTC (data stamp 579b2832c723, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Permalink
- https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=204419&to=2026-09-26
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 26 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Sandro GOZI”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=204419&to=2026-09-26 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Sandro GOZI}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=204419&to=2026-09-26}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=204419&to=2026-09-26},
urldate = {2026-09-26},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}