Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 28 Sept 2026 · Leoluca ORLANDO
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Leoluca ORLANDO only. Show every member
Leoluca ORLANDO’s votes against the line, 175
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 4 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 4 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | Greens |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V) | Against | For | Greens |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V) | For | Against | Greens |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V) | Against | For | Greens |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 44 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | Greens |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 32 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | Greens |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 24 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | Greens |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5 Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances | Against | For | Greens |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 4 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, Sudan | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 9 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 71 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 66 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 14 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | For | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 13 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | For | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | Against | Abstained | Greens |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Final vote EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement | Against | For | Greens |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 13 Competition policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1, after point h Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 19 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 8 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text before paragraph 1 — part 2 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text before paragraph 1 — part 1 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 25 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 25 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | For | Against | Greens |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 25 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | For | Against | Greens |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 6 Continued crackdown on civic space and fundamental freedoms in Burkina Faso | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 12 2025 Commission report on Georgia | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 2025 Commission report on Georgia | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 7 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | Against | For | Greens |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Role of trade in strengthening the EU’s economic security | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 5 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities funded | For | Against | Greens |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 5 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 5 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 28 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 3 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament | For | Against | Greens |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 4 Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on recital BV Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital BE Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 13 to recital M Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after recital L Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after recital G Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 87 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 86 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 33 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
Show all 175 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 21 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 28 to paragraph 247, after point iv Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | Greens |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 47 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Enhancing connectivity, preserving cultural heritage and driving local excellence in European tourism – destination management and regional tourism growth | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 37 Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendments 125 + 129 (voted as one), adding text after Article 29 (corresponds to Article 34 in am 120) Generalised scheme of tariff preferences | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after Recital P Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after Recital O Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 120 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 38 to paragraph 100 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 37 to paragraph 91 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 34 to paragraph 71 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 33 to paragraph 55 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 32 to paragraph 50 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 31, adding text after paragraph 48 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 30 to paragraph 48 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 29, adding text after paragraph 47 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 25 to paragraph 45 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 92, adding text after paragraph 40 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 91, adding text after paragraph 40 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 90, adding text after paragraph 39 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 21 to paragraph 39 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 89, adding text after paragraph 38 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 38 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 19 to paragraph 38 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 37 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 13 to paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 12 to paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 88, adding text after paragraph 21 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 12 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 85, adding text after paragraph 11 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 10 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 5 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 4 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Global Gateway – past impacts and future orientation | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 107 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 106 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 105 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 97 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 103 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 82 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Against | For | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 81 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Against | For | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 60, adding text after recital 9 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Against | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 59, adding text after recital 9 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Against | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 58, adding text after recital 4 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 57, adding text after recital 4 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 56, adding text after recital 3 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 55, adding text after recital 2 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 54, adding text after recital 2 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 53, adding text after recital 2 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 52, adding text after recital 2 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 50, adding text after recital 1 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 49, adding text after recital 1 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 48, adding text after recital 1 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of America | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Flagship European defence projects of common interest | Against | For | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1, after point v Recommendation on enhanced EU-Canada cooperation in the current geopolitical context, including the threats to Canada’s economic stability and sovereignty | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 8 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 22 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 16 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 14 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026 | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 14 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026 | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 9 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) Act | For | Against | Greens |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 3 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) Act | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 61 to paragraph 53 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | Greens |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 43 to paragraph 39 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 59 to paragraph 21 — part 1 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | For | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after recital F Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 22 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 7 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Against | For | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 6 — part 8 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Against | For | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 5 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 5 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | For | Against | Greens |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 12 Brutal repression against protesters in Iran | For | Against | Greens |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 1 Brutal repression against protesters in Iran | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 1 Brutal repression against protesters in Iran | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Drones and new systems of warfare – the EU’s need to adapt to be fit for today’s security challenges | Abstained | For | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 83 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 83 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 81 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 57 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 44 to paragraph 57 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 29 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 22 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 22 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 22 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Against | For | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 49 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Against | For | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 12 to paragraph 49 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Paragraph 38 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Against | For | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 32 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 19 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 18 to paragraph 14 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Against | For | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 40 to paragraph 89 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 78 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 82 to paragraph 77 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 34 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 15 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | Greens |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Final vote Enhanced cooperation on the establishment of a Loan for Ukraine | Against | For | Greens |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 26 to paragraph 40 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | Abstained | Against | Greens |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 29 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Against | Greens |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 14 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 10 — part 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Abstained | Greens |
| 20 Jan 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companies | For | Abstained | Greens |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leoluca ORLANDO , Greens · Italy | 8.6 % | 2 046 | 83 | 29 | 63 | 0 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 2 521 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 81 of 342 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 28 Sept 2026, 03:25 UTC (data stamp 5a7357168c2a, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Permalink
- https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=2152&to=2026-12-31
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 28 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 28 Sept 2026 · Leoluca ORLANDO”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=2152&to=2026-12-31 (retrieved 28 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-28,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2026 – 28 Sept 2026 · Leoluca ORLANDO}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=2152&to=2026-12-31}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&mep=2152&to=2026-12-31},
urldate = {2026-09-28},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}