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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Leoluca ORLANDO

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Leoluca ORLANDO only. Show every member

Leoluca ORLANDO’s votes against the line, 247

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needsAgainstForGreens
17 Dec 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Military MobilityAgainstForGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 5, adding text after recital A EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAbstainedAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 8 — part 2 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineAbstainedForGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 2 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 2 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstGreens
27 Nov 2025Recital M — part 2 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAgainstForGreens
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 258 — part 4 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedForGreens
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 255 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAgainstForGreens
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 252 — part 6 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAgainstForGreens
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 252 — part 5 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAgainstForGreens
27 Nov 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital D Escalating repression of the Baha’is in IranAbstainedAgainstGreens
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weaponsForAbstainedGreens
26 Nov 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital E Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstGreens
26 Nov 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital C Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstGreens
26 Nov 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 33 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 87, adding text after recital 7 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)ForAbstainedGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 85 to recital 6 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)ForAbstainedGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 192 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 190 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 189 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendments 188 + 388 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 187 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendments 186 + 387 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 182 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 181 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 180 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendments 179 + 385 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendments 178 + 384 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 92 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 175 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 174 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 89 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedForGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 35 to Article 2 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 45 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 44 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 43 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 42 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstGreens
13 Nov 2025Amendment 41 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAbstainedForGreens
23 Oct 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 24 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 12 — part 2 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 169, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
Show all 247 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
22 Oct 2025Amendment 157, adding text after paragraph 79 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 167, adding text after paragraph 75 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 156, adding text after paragraph 75 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 99, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 98, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 97, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 96, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 57 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 90, adding text after paragraph 40 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 28 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 10 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 10 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 376 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 366 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 362 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 361 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 390 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 360 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
22 Oct 2025Amendment 359 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
9 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedForGreens
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 32 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedForGreens
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 27 — part 3 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAgainstForGreens
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAgainstForGreens
9 Oct 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 4 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstGreens
9 Oct 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 4 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstGreens
9 Oct 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Motion of censure on the CommissionForAgainstGreens
11 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionAgainstForGreens
11 Sept 2025Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solutionForAbstainedGreens
10 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Investments and reforms for European competitiveness and the creation of a Capital Markets UnionAbstainedForGreens
9 Sept 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital AA 2023 and 2024 reports on UkraineForAgainstGreens
9 Sept 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 45 2023 and 2024 reports on UkraineForAbstainedGreens
9 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Public procurementAgainstForGreens
9 Sept 2025Amendment 47 to paragraph 67 Public procurementAgainstAbstainedGreens
9 Sept 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 67 Public procurementForAbstainedGreens
9 Sept 2025Paragraph 46 — part 2 Public procurementAgainstForGreens
9 Sept 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 11 Public procurementForAgainstGreens
10 Jul 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 10 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAbstainedForGreens
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after recital U The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstGreens
9 Jul 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 23 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstGreens
9 Jul 2025Separate vote on paragraph 18 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAgainstForGreens
9 Jul 2025Amendment 22 to paragraph 7 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstAbstainedGreens
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedForGreens
9 Jul 2025Separate vote on paragraph 28 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAgainstAbstainedGreens
9 Jul 2025Amendment 14 to paragraph 4 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAgainstGreens
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0318/2025) Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that listAbstainedForGreens
8 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 28 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
19 Jun 2025Amendment 26, adding text after paragraph 16 Clean Industrial DealForAgainstGreens
19 Jun 2025Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 16 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstGreens
19 Jun 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstGreens
19 Jun 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial DealForAgainstGreens
19 Jun 2025Amendment 3 to recital G Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliForAgainstGreens
18 Jun 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 16 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstGreens
18 Jun 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 16 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstGreens
18 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForGreens
18 Jun 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityForAgainstGreens
18 Jun 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedAgainstGreens
17 Jun 2025Amendment 186 to Article 3, after paragraph 2 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedAgainstGreens
22 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after recital 11 Granting equivalence to Moldova and Ukraine for field inspections and seed productionForAgainstGreens
8 May 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 18 Banking Union – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstGreens
8 May 2025Amendment 278 to recital 37 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstGreens
8 May 2025Amendment 277 to recital 35 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstGreens
8 May 2025Amendment 294 to Article 13, paragraph 3, après le point c Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstGreens
8 May 2025Amendment 292 to Article 13, paragraph 3, après le point c Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAbstainedGreens
8 May 2025Amendment 254 to Article 13, paragraph 3, après le point b Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstGreens
8 May 2025Amendment 280 to Article 4, paragraph 2, après le sous-point i Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstGreens
7 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 28 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAbstainedGreens
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: AgenciesAbstainedForGreens
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: AgenciesAgainstForGreens
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 3 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeForAgainstGreens
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForGreens
7 May 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 143 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAgainstAbstainedGreens
7 May 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 143 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAbstainedGreens
7 May 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 46 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAbstainedGreens
7 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 13 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstGreens
3 Apr 2025Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Establishing an EU talent poolAbstainedForGreens
2 Apr 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 121, adding text after paragraph 57 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 101, adding text after paragraph 57 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 85 to paragraph 49 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 132, adding text after paragraph 44 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 24 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 79 to paragraph 13 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 26 to recital U Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 70 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 51 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 51 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 50 to paragraph 50 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 10 Protocol on the Implementation of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Guinea-Bissau (2024-2029) (Resolution)AbstainedForGreens
2 Apr 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Agreements on Financial Mechanisms for the period May 2021 - April 2028 (EEA: EU-Iceland-Liechtenstein-Norway; Norwegian: EU-Norway); Additional Protocols to EEC-Norway Agreement and to EEC-Iceland AgreementAgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Final vote — text as a whole Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 92, adding text after paragraph 25 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 91, adding text after paragraph 25 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 90, adding text after paragraph 25 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 24 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAbstainedGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAbstainedGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 6 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAbstainedGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 6 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 6, adding text before paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAbstainedGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 4, adding text before paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAbstainedGreens
2 Apr 2025Amendment 3, adding text before paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAbstainedGreens
13 Mar 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 7 Severe political, humanitarian and human rights crisis in Sudan, in particular the sexual violence and child rapeForAbstainedGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 5 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital T White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 32, adding text after recital P White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 24, adding text after recital E White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 22, adding text after recital E White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 99 to recital A White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 78, adding text after paragraph 74 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 74 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 73 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 70 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 70 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 69 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 69 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 69 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 69 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 14 to paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 85, adding text after paragraph 66 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 71, adding text after paragraph 64 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 69, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 66 to paragraph 62 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 66 to paragraph 62 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 61 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 58 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 61 to paragraph 54 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 52 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 96, adding text after paragraph 47 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 103 to paragraph 46 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 103 to paragraph 46 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 44 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 44 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 32 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 105, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 57, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 4 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 107, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 107, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 48 to paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 38, adding text before paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 37, adding text before paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 25 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 29, adding text after paragraph 25 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 23 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 25 to paragraph 21 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 15 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 14 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 10 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 9 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 7 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 6 — part 4 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 4 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 4 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 18, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 17, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 16, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 15, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Amendment 14, adding text before paragraph 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstGreens
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 35 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForGreens

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Leoluca ORLANDO , Greens · Italy 9.8 %2 51712398260

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 28 Sept 2026, 03:25 UTC (data stamp 5a7357168c2a, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=2152&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
28 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Leoluca ORLANDO”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=2152&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 28 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-28,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Leoluca ORLANDO}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=2152&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=2152&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-28},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}