Vote · Final vote
Decision to open negotiations with the Council
Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)
- Vote
- Decision to open negotiations with the Council
- Decision
- No. 1 of the sitting of 26 Mar 2026
- Result
- 389 for · 206 against · 32 abstained Adopted · roll call
- Date
- 26 March 2026, 11:06
More facts (6)
- Effect
- Negotiating mandate approved — this vote decided the decision
- Position
- vote 1 of 1 on the decision
- Official label
- A10-0048/2026 – Malik Azmani – Decision to enter into interinstitutional negotiations
- Dossier
- 2025/0059(COD)
- Vote id
- 189597
Export
- CSV
- JSON
- Country × group (CSV)
- Country × group (JSON)
- The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
More
The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
Roll-call results (EP) (opens the official site)Result
The vote as recorded by name.
Result: 389 for, 206 against, 32 abstained (roll call).
Adopted · 62 % of the votes cast were for.
This was the final vote on the decision: Negotiating mandate approved.
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 0 | Against 37 | Abst. 0 | No vote 9 of 46 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| Greens | For 0 | Against 45 | Abst. 1 | No vote 7 of 53 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.97 | |
| S&D | For 7 | Against 85 | Abst. 6 | No vote 37 of 135 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.80 | |
| Renew | For 12 | Against 31 | Abst. 22 | No vote 12 of 77 | Majority line Against | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.22 | |
| EPP | For 165 | Against 6 | Abst. 2 | No vote 11 of 184 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.93 | |
| ECR | For 73 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 8 of 81 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| Patriots | For 83 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 2 of 85 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| ESN | For 26 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 1 of 27 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| No group | For 23 | Against 2 | Abst. 1 | No vote 4 of 30 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Countries × groups
How each country’s members of each group voted.
| Country | The Left | Greens | S&D | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | No group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 0–5–0 | 0–0–1 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Belgium | 0–2–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–4–0 | 1–3–1 | 0–1–2 | 1–0–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Bulgaria | no member voted | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–2–1 | 5–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 |
| Cyprus | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–0–1 |
| Czechia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 5–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 8–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 3–0–0 |
| Germany | 0–4–0 | 0–15–0 | 0–11–0 | 2–6–0 | 28–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 14–0–0 | 6–0–0 |
| Denmark | 0–1–0 | 0–3–0 | 3–0–0 | 2–1–1 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Estonia | no member voted | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 1–1–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Spain | 0–2–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–17–0 | 0–1–0 | 21–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 6–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Finland | 0–3–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–1–1 | 3–1–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| France | 0–8–0 | 0–4–0 | 0–7–0 | 0–7–5 | 5–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 30–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 |
| Greece | 0–3–0 | no member voted | 0–2–0 | no member voted | 7–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 1–2–0 |
| Croatia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–2–0 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Hungary | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 6–0–0 | no member voted | 10–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted |
| Ireland | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 1–3–0 | 2–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Italy | 0–9–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–16–0 | 0–1–0 | 8–0–0 | 24–0–0 | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted |
| Lithuania | no member voted | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 0–0–2 | 3–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted |
| Luxembourg | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–2–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Latvia | no member voted | 0–0–1 | 1–0–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Malta | no member voted | no member voted | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Netherlands | 0–1–0 | 0–4–0 | 0–4–0 | 3–2–1 | 4–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 6–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Poland | no member voted | no member voted | 0–3–0 | 0–0–1 | 21–0–0 | 18–0–0 | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | no member voted |
| Portugal | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 0–6–0 | 0–0–1 | 7–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Romania | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–1–1 | 1–0–1 | 9–0–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 |
| Sweden | 0–1–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–0–5 | 0–0–2 | 4–0–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovenia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovakia | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 0–0–4 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | 6–0–0 |
Share for: 0–19 %20–39 %40–59 %60–79 %80–100 %
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Belgium | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Czechia | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Germany | 0 | 15 | 0 | |
| Denmark | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Spain | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Finland | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| France | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Croatia | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Italy | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Luxembourg | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Latvia | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Netherlands | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Romania | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Sweden | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Slovenia | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
No vote recorded, 91
Members in office that day without a recorded position. No vote recorded is not the same as absent: leave, illness or chairing the sitting look the same.
Show the 91 members
Name · group that day · country
- Abir AL-SAHLANI group that day: Renew · Sweden
- Alexander SELL group that day: ESN · Germany
- Alicia HOMS GINEL group that day: S&D · Spain
- Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA group that day: EPP · Spain
- Ana MIRANDA PAZ group that day: Greens · Spain
- Ana VASCONCELOS group that day: Renew · Portugal
- Andi CRISTEA group that day: S&D · Romania
- András GYÜRK group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Anna STROLENBERG group that day: Greens · Netherlands
- Aodhán Ó RÍORDÁIN group that day: S&D · Ireland
- Assita KANKO group that day: ECR · Belgium
- Aurore LALUCQ group that day: S&D · France
- Bernard GUETTA group that day: Renew · France
- Borys BUDKA group that day: EPP · Poland
- Brando BENIFEI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Brigitte VAN DEN BERG group that day: Renew · Netherlands
- Bruno GONÇALVES group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Catarina VIEIRA group that day: Greens · Netherlands
- Ciaran MULLOOLY group that day: Renew · Ireland
- Claudiu MANDA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Costas MAVRIDES group that day: S&D · Cyprus
- Csaba MOLNÁR group that day: S&D · Hungary
- Daniel OBAJTEK group that day: ECR · Poland
- Dario NARDELLA group that day: S&D · Italy
- Dragoş BENEA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Emma RAFOWICZ group that day: S&D · France
- Engin EROGLU group that day: Renew · Germany
- Eric SARGIACOMO group that day: S&D · France
- Estrella GALÁN group that day: The Left · Spain
- Friedrich PÜRNER group that day: No group · Germany
- Gabriela FIREA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Gabriele BISCHOFF group that day: S&D · Germany
- Galato ALEXANDRAKI group that day: ECR · Greece
- Gheorghe CÂRCIU group that day: S&D · Romania
- Gheorghe PIPEREA group that day: ECR · Romania
- Giorgio GORI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Grzegorz BRAUN group that day: No group · Poland
- Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ group that day: EPP · Poland
- Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER group that day: Renew · Austria
- Ignazio Roberto MARINO group that day: Greens · Italy
- Ilia LAZAROV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ group that day: S&D · Spain
- Jean-Marc GERMAIN group that day: S&D · France
- João OLIVEIRA group that day: The Left · Portugal
- Johan VAN OVERTVELDT group that day: ECR · Belgium
- Jonas SJÖSTEDT group that day: The Left · Sweden
- Jörgen WARBORN group that day: EPP · Sweden
- Katri KULMUNI group that day: Renew · Finland
- Klára DOBREV group that day: S&D · Hungary
- Kostas PAPADAKIS group that day: No group · Greece
- Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA group that day: S&D · Spain
- Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ group that day: Renew · Slovakia
- Luke Ming FLANAGAN group that day: The Left · Ireland
- Lynn BOYLAN group that day: The Left · Ireland
- Majdouline SBAI group that day: Greens · France
- Marc ANGEL group that day: S&D · Luxembourg
- Marco FALCONE group that day: EPP · Italy
- Maria GRAPINI group that day: S&D · Romania
- Matjaž NEMEC group that day: S&D · Slovenia
- Matteo RICCI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Michael MCNAMARA group that day: Renew · Ireland
- Mihai TUDOSE group that day: S&D · Romania
- Mimmo LUCANO group that day: The Left · Italy
- Mircea-Gheorghe HAVA group that day: EPP · Romania
- Nikolas FARANTOURIS group that day: The Left · Greece
- Nikos PAPANDREOU group that day: S&D · Greece
- Pernando BARRENA ARZA group that day: The Left · Spain
- Peter LIESE group that day: EPP · Germany
- Péter MAGYAR group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Pierre JOUVET group that day: S&D · France
- Raphaël GLUCKSMANN group that day: S&D · France
- Regina DOHERTY group that day: EPP · Ireland
- Rihards KOLS group that day: ECR · Latvia
- Roberta METSOLA group that day: EPP · Malta
- Romana JERKOVIĆ group that day: S&D · Croatia
- Sibylle BERG group that day: No group · Germany
- Silvia SARDONE group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Ştefan MUŞOIU group that day: S&D · Romania
- Tiemo WÖLKEN group that day: S&D · Germany
- Tonino PICULA group that day: S&D · Croatia
- Tsvetelina PENKOVA group that day: S&D · Bulgaria
- Veronika CIFROVÁ OSTRIHOŇOVÁ group that day: Renew · Slovakia
- Victor NEGRESCU group that day: S&D · Romania
- Ville NIINISTÖ group that day: Greens · Finland
- Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS group that day: Greens · Lithuania
- Vivien COSTANZO group that day: S&D · Germany
- Vlad VASILE-VOICULESCU group that day: Renew · Romania
- Waldemar BUDA group that day: ECR · Poland
- Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI group that day: ECR · Lithuania
- Younous OMARJEE group that day: The Left · France
Similar votes
Roll calls that split the chamber the most similarly: r is the correlation of members’ positions, over the members who voted in both. Other votes on the same decision are left out.
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 10 — part 3 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Split vote | 353 for, 240 against, 5 abstained Adopted | For 59 % | Requested by EPP | r · shared0.93 525 voters |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Recital F — part 2 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Split vote | 338 for, 233 against, 9 abstained Adopted | For 58 % | Requested by EPP | r · shared0.93 508 voters |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Application of the ‘safe third country’ concept | Final | 384 for, 237 against, 31 abstained Adopted | For 59 % | r · shared0.93 571 voters |
Show 7 more
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation) | Final | 418 for, 218 against, 30 abstained Adopted | For 63 % | r · shared0.93 589 voters | |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Establishment of a list of safe countries of origin at Union level | Final | 396 for, 202 against, 56 abstained Adopted | For 61 % | r · shared0.93 573 voters | |
| 15 Dec 2025 | Monday’s agenda — Request by the PfE Group (epizootic) Final vote Monday’s agenda – Request by the PfE Group (epizootic) | Other | 240 for, 194 against, 2 abstained Adopted | For 55 % | r · shared0.92 394 voters | |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 5 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Amendment | 338 for, 261 against, 8 abstained Adopted | For 56 % | Requested by ECR | r · shared0.92 531 voters |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Application of the ‘safe third country’ concept | Final | 396 for, 226 against, 30 abstained Adopted | For 61 % | r · shared0.92 579 voters | |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Final vote Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements | Final | 382 for, 249 against, 13 abstained Adopted | For 59 % | r · shared0.91 575 voters | |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Final | 339 for, 225 against, 16 abstained Adopted | For 58 % | Requested by EPP, ESN | r · shared0.91 510 voters |
Compare with another vote
Groups’ lines side by side, and the members who switched between the two votes.
Connections
This vote’s decision, the other votes on it, and related votes.
Show 1 connection: The decision
The decision
- Decision Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation) New EU law · report by Malik Azmani 26 Mar 2026 Negotiating mandate approved
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2026). “Decision to open negotiations with the Council — Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)”. Vote, 26 March 2026. votingId 189597, reference 2025/0059(COD). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2026-03-26/189597 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 26 March 2026 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-03-26-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 26 March 2026 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-03-26-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-03-26, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2026-03-26/vote-results?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-vote-2026-03-26-189597,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Decision to open negotiations with the Council — Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)}},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-03-26},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2026-03-26/189597}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2026-03-26/189597},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Vote. votingId 189597, reference 2025/0059(COD). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-03-26-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2026-03-26-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2026-03-26 (CC BY 4.0)}
}