Vote · Roll call
Amendment 12, after recital H
Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments
- Vote
- Amendment 12, after recital H
- Decision
- No. 6 of the sitting of 28 Nov 2024
- Result
- 263 for · 277 against · 21 abstained Rejected · roll call
- Date
- 28 November 2024, 12:33
More facts (6)
- Position
- vote 31 of 50 on the decision
- Requested by
- roll call: ECR
- Official label
- RC-B10-0173/2024 – After recital H – Am 12
- Dossier
- 2024/2911(RSP)
- Vote id
- 170755
Export
- CSV
- JSON
- Country × group (CSV)
- Country × group (JSON)
- The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
More
The members file includes members in office who did not vote.
Roll-call results (EP) (opens the official site)Result
The vote as recorded by name.
Result: 263 for, 277 against, 21 abstained (roll call).
Rejected · 47 % of the votes cast were for.
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 0 | Against 33 | Abst. 2 | No vote 11 of 46 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.91 | |
| Greens | For 0 | Against 49 | Abst. 0 | No vote 4 of 53 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| S&D | For 0 | Against 110 | Abst. 1 | No vote 25 of 136 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.99 | |
| Renew | For 2 | Against 58 | Abst. 0 | No vote 17 of 77 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.95 | |
| EPP | For 110 | Against 13 | Abst. 10 | No vote 55 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.74 | |
| ECR | For 57 | Against 3 | Abst. 1 | No vote 17 of 78 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.90 | |
| Patriots | For 63 | Against 4 | Abst. 0 | No vote 19 of 86 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.91 | |
| ESN | For 19 | Against 3 | Abst. 0 | No vote 3 of 25 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.80 | |
| No group | For 12 | Against 4 | Abst. 7 | No vote 7 of 30 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Diego SOLIER changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Fernand KARTHEISER changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Malika SOREL changed group, Milan MAZUREK changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Nora JUNCO GARCÍA changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Countries × groups
How each country’s members of each group voted.
| Country | The Left | Greens | S&D | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | No group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 0–4–0 | 0–1–0 | 3–0–0 | no member voted | 0–3–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Belgium | 0–0–1 | 0–2–0 | 0–4–0 | 0–5–0 | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Bulgaria | no member voted | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 0–4–0 | 2–1–1 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted |
| Cyprus | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 0–0–1 |
| Czechia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 1–1–3 | 0–2–0 | 6–1–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 |
| Germany | 0–3–0 | 0–14–0 | 0–11–0 | 0–5–0 | 25–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 12–0–0 | 0–4–5 |
| Denmark | 0–1–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–2–0 | 1–0–1 | 0–1–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Estonia | no member voted | no member voted | 0–2–0 | 2–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Spain | 0–3–0 | 0–4–0 | 0–18–0 | 0–1–0 | 15–0–1 | no member voted | 6–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Finland | 0–2–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–1–1 | 0–2–0 | 2–1–0 | 0–0–1 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| France | 0–8–0 | 0–5–0 | 0–13–0 | 0–12–0 | 6–0–0 | 4–0–0 | 28–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted |
| Greece | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 2–0–0 |
| Croatia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–4–0 | no member voted | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Hungary | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 6–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted |
| Ireland | 0–3–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 0–3–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Italy | 0–9–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–19–0 | no member voted | 5–0–0 | 16–0–0 | 4–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Lithuania | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–2–0 | 3–0–0 | 2–0–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted |
| Luxembourg | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Latvia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Malta | no member voted | no member voted | 0–3–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Netherlands | no member voted | 0–5–0 | 0–4–0 | 0–6–0 | 3–0–2 | no member voted | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Poland | no member voted | no member voted | 0–3–0 | 0–1–0 | 7–10–2 | 19–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–0–1 |
| Portugal | 0–1–1 | no member voted | 0–7–0 | 0–2–0 | 7–0–0 | no member voted | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted |
| Romania | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–3–0 | 0–1–0 | 7–0–0 | 5–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 1–0–0 |
| Sweden | 0–2–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–5–0 | 0–3–0 | 5–0–0 | 2–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovenia | no member voted | 0–1–0 | 0–1–0 | no member voted | 4–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted |
| Slovakia | no member voted | no member voted | no member voted | 0–6–0 | 1–0–0 | no member voted | no member voted | 1–0–0 | 6–0–0 |
Share for: 0–19 %20–39 %40–59 %60–79 %80–100 %
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulgaria | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Czechia | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Germany | 12 | 0 | 0 | |
| France | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Hungary | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Lithuania | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Poland | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Slovakia | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
No vote recorded, 158
Members in office that day without a recorded position. No vote recorded is not the same as absent: leave, illness or chairing the sitting look the same.
Show the 158 members
Name · group that day · country
- Adam JARUBAS group that day: EPP · Poland
- Afroditi LATINOPOULOU group that day: Patriots · Greece
- Alberico GAMBINO group that day: ECR · Italy
- Aldo PATRICIELLO group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Alessandro CIRIANI group that day: ECR · Italy
- Alexander BERNHUBER group that day: EPP · Austria
- Alexandr VONDRA group that day: ECR · Czechia
- Alexandra MEHNERT group that day: EPP · Germany
- Alice KUHNKE group that day: Greens · Sweden
- Alicia HOMS GINEL group that day: S&D · Spain
- Alvise PÉREZ group that day: No group · Spain
- András Tivadar KULJA group that day: EPP · Hungary
- André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES group that day: S&D · Portugal
- Andreas SCHIEDER group that day: S&D · Austria
- Angelika NIEBLER group that day: EPP · Germany
- Angelika WINZIG group that day: EPP · Austria
- Anja HAZEKAMP group that day: The Left · Netherlands
- Anna Maria CISINT group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Anna STÜRGKH group that day: Renew · Austria
- Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE group that day: EPP · Spain
- Aodhán Ó RÍORDÁIN group that day: S&D · Ireland
- Asger CHRISTENSEN group that day: Renew · Denmark
- Barry ANDREWS group that day: Renew · Ireland
- Barry COWEN group that day: Renew · Ireland
- Bas EICKHOUT group that day: Greens · Netherlands
- Bernd LANGE group that day: S&D · Germany
- Bert-Jan RUISSEN group that day: ECR · Netherlands
- Birgit SIPPEL group that day: S&D · Germany
- Borys BUDKA group that day: EPP · Poland
- Carlo CICCIOLI group that day: ECR · Italy
- Carola RACKETE group that day: The Left · Germany
- Caterina CHINNICI group that day: EPP · Italy
- Charlie WEIMERS group that day: ECR · Sweden
- Christel SCHALDEMOSE group that day: S&D · Denmark
- Christian DOLESCHAL group that day: EPP · Germany
- Christine SINGER group that day: Renew · Germany
- Christophe HANSEN group that day: EPP · Luxembourg
- Ciaran MULLOOLY group that day: Renew · Ireland
- Claudiu MANDA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Costas MAVRIDES group that day: S&D · Cyprus
- Cristian TERHEŞ group that day: ECR · Romania
- Cristina GUARDA group that day: Greens · Italy
- Csaba MOLNÁR group that day: S&D · Hungary
- Dan NICA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU group that day: EPP · Romania
- Dario NARDELLA group that day: S&D · Italy
- David MCALLISTER group that day: EPP · Germany
- Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ group that day: No group · Romania
- Diego SOLIER group that day: No group · Spain
- Dimitris TSIODRAS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Dóra DÁVID group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Dragoş BENEA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Elena DONAZZAN group that day: ECR · Italy
- Elena KOUNTOURA group that day: The Left · Greece
- Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO group that day: EPP · Spain
- Elena YONCHEVA group that day: Renew · Bulgaria
- Eleonora MELETI group that day: EPP · Greece
- Elisabetta GUALMINI group that day: S&D · Italy
- Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI group that day: EPP · Greece
- Elsi KATAINEN group that day: Renew · Finland
- Emil RADEV group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Engin EROGLU group that day: Renew · Germany
- Enikő GYŐRI group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA group that day: EPP · Spain
- Eszter LAKOS group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Eugen TOMAC group that day: Renew · Romania
- Eva MAYDELL group that day: EPP · Bulgaria
- Flavio TOSI group that day: EPP · Italy
- Francesco VENTOLA group that day: ECR · Italy
- Fredis BELERIS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Fulvio MARTUSCIELLO group that day: EPP · Italy
- Gabriela FIREA group that day: S&D · Romania
- Gabriella GERZSENYI group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Geadis GEADI group that day: ECR · Cyprus
- Georg MAYER group that day: Patriots · Austria
- Georgios AFTIAS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Gerald HAUSER group that day: Patriots · Austria
- Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY group that day: Renew · Netherlands
- Gerolf ANNEMANS group that day: Patriots · Belgium
- Gheorghe CÂRCIU group that day: S&D · Romania
- Giorgos GEORGIOU group that day: The Left · Cyprus
- Giuseppe MILAZZO group that day: ECR · Italy
- György HÖLVÉNYI group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ group that day: EPP · Poland
- Harald VILIMSKY group that day: Patriots · Austria
- Henna VIRKKUNEN group that day: EPP · Finland
- Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ group that day: S&D · Spain
- Irena JOVEVA group that day: Renew · Slovenia
- Irene MONTERO group that day: The Left · Spain
- Isabel WISELER-LIMA group that day: EPP · Luxembourg
- Isabella TOVAGLIERI group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Janusz LEWANDOWSKI group that day: EPP · Poland
- Joachim STREIT group that day: Renew · Germany
- Johan VAN OVERTVELDT group that day: ECR · Belgium
- Kinga KOLLÁR group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Klára DOBREV group that day: S&D · Hungary
- Konstantinos ARVANITIS group that day: The Left · Greece
- Kostas PAPADAKIS group that day: No group · Greece
- Lefteris NIKOLAOU-ALAVANOS group that day: No group · Greece
- Letizia MORATTI group that day: EPP · Italy
- Li ANDERSSON group that day: The Left · Finland
- Loránt VINCZE group that day: EPP · Romania
- Loucas FOURLAS group that day: EPP · Cyprus
- Ľuboš BLAHA group that day: No group · Slovakia
- Marc BOTENGA group that day: The Left · Belgium
- Marc JONGEN group that day: ESN · Germany
- Marco SQUARTA group that day: ECR · Italy
- Maria WALSH group that day: EPP · Ireland
- Marjan ŠAREC group that day: Renew · Slovenia
- Martin HÄUSLING group that day: Greens · Germany
- Maximilian KRAH group that day: No group · Germany
- Michael GAHLER group that day: EPP · Germany
- Michalis HADJIPANTELA group that day: EPP · Cyprus
- Mihai TUDOSE group that day: S&D · Romania
- Mimmo LUCANO group that day: The Left · Italy
- Morten LØKKEGAARD group that day: Renew · Denmark
- Nathalie LOISEAU group that day: Renew · France
- Nikola BARTŮŠEK group that day: Patriots · Czechia
- Nikos PAPPAS group that day: The Left · Greece
- Nils UŠAKOVS group that day: S&D · Latvia
- Nina CARBERRY group that day: EPP · Ireland
- Ondřej KOVAŘÍK group that day: Patriots · Czechia
- Pál SZEKERES group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Paolo BORCHIA group that day: Patriots · Italy
- Paolo INSELVINI group that day: ECR · Italy
- Pascale PIERA group that day: Patriots · France
- Péter MAGYAR group that day: EPP · Hungary
- Ralf SEEKATZ group that day: EPP · Germany
- Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO group that day: EPP · Spain
- Regina DOHERTY group that day: EPP · Ireland
- René AUST group that day: ESN · Germany
- Rima HASSAN group that day: The Left · France
- Roberta METSOLA group that day: EPP · Malta
- Roberts ZĪLE group that day: ECR · Latvia
- Romana TOMC group that day: EPP · Slovenia
- Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT group that day: EPP · Spain
- Roxana MÎNZATU group that day: S&D · Romania
- Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU group that day: S&D · Greece
- Sandra KALNIETE group that day: EPP · Latvia
- Seán KELLY group that day: EPP · Ireland
- Sebastian KRUIS group that day: Patriots · Netherlands
- Stanislav STOYANOV group that day: ESN · Bulgaria
- Stephen Nikola BARTULICA group that day: ECR · Croatia
- Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ group that day: EPP · Spain
- Tamás DEUTSCH group that day: Patriots · Hungary
- Thierry MARIANI group that day: Patriots · France
- Tiemo WÖLKEN group that day: S&D · Germany
- Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI group that day: ECR · Poland
- Tom BERENDSEN group that day: EPP · Netherlands
- Vangelis MEIMARAKIS group that day: EPP · Greece
- Victor NEGRESCU group that day: S&D · Romania
- Virgil-Daniel POPESCU group that day: EPP · Romania
- Vlad VASILE-VOICULESCU group that day: Renew · Romania
- Yannis MANIATIS group that day: S&D · Greece
- Željana ZOVKO group that day: EPP · Croatia
- Zoltán TARR group that day: EPP · Hungary
Similar votes
Roll calls that split the chamber the most similarly: r is the correlation of members’ positions, over the members who voted in both. Other votes on the same decision are left out.
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 64, adding text after paragraph 52 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024 | Amendment | 209 for, 287 against, 16 abstained Rejected | For 41 % | Requested by Patriots | r · shared0.91 417 voters |
| 15 Dec 2025 | Monday’s agenda — Request by the PfE Group (epizootic) Final vote Monday’s agenda – Request by the PfE Group (epizootic) | Other | 240 for, 194 against, 2 abstained Adopted | For 55 % | r · shared0.88 355 voters | |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Access to finance for SMEs and scale-ups | Final | 360 for, 298 against, 8 abstained Adopted | For 54 % | r · shared0.88 524 voters |
Show 7 more
| Date | Vote | Kind | Result | For | Requested by | r · shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Dec 2025 | Amendment 7, adding text after recital P European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Amendment | 320 for, 269 against, 39 abstained Adopted | For 51 % | Requested by ECR | r · shared0.88 503 voters |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 64 to paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Amendment | 337 for, 311 against, 11 abstained Adopted | For 51 % | Requested by Patriots | r · shared0.87 518 voters |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | Amendment | 344 for, 256 against, 8 abstained Adopted | For 57 % | Requested by EPP | r · shared0.87 485 voters |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 81 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Amendment | 360 for, 283 against, 11 abstained Adopted | For 55 % | Requested by ECR | r · shared0.87 517 voters |
| 23 Oct 2025 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 12 — part 1 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola Summit | Amendment | 312 for, 246 against, 14 abstained Adopted | For 55 % | Requested by Patriots | r · shared0.87 472 voters |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on Albania | Amendment | 364 for, 288 against, 18 abstained Adopted | For 54 % | Requested by Patriots | r · shared0.86 536 voters |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendments 27 + 39 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, after point ag Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Amendment | 338 for, 285 against, 18 abstained Adopted | For 53 % | Requested by ECR, Patriots | r · shared0.86 505 voters |
Compare with another vote
Groups’ lines side by side, and the members who switched between the two votes.
Connections
This vote’s decision, the other votes on it, and related votes.
Show 11 connections: The decision · Other votes on this decision
The decision
- Decision Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments Resolution · motion for a resolution 28 Nov 2024 Rejected
Other votes on this decision
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 1 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 10 to paragraph 2 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 15 to paragraph 4 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 4 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 16 to paragraph 5 — part 1 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 16 to paragraph 5 — part 2 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 17 to paragraph 6 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Amendment 21 to paragraph 6 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
- Vote Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments — Paragraph 6 — part 1 Roll-call vote · 28 Nov 2024 28 Nov 2024
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2024). “Amendment 12, after recital H — Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments”. Vote, 28 November 2024. votingId 170755, reference 2024/2911(RSP). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2024-11-28/170755 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 28 November 2024 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2024-11-28-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 28 November 2024 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2024-11-28-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2024-11-28, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2024-11-28/vote-results?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-vote-2024-11-28-170755,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Amendment 12, after recital H — Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments}},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-11-28},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2024-11-28/170755}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/votes/2024-11-28/170755},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Vote. votingId 170755, reference 2024/2911(RSP). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2024-11-28-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2024-11-28-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: vote results of the sitting MTG-PL-2024-11-28 (CC BY 4.0)}
}