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Member · Former member

Ondřej KOVAŘÍK

Patriots · Czechia · left on 30 July 2025

Group
Patriots PfE
Country
Czechia
Roll-call participation
56.6 %ⓘ of 2 093 roll calls in office · chamber median 90.2 % · whole term, roll calls
With majority line
72.5 %ⓘ of 1 183 votes where the group had a line · Patriots median 82.7 %
More facts (4)
National party
ANO 2011
In office
16 Jul 2024 – 30 Jul 2025 (left on 30 July 2025)
Against clear line
174 of 938 votesⓘ
Member id
118949
More
Cite this page EP profile (opens the official site)
Link to this page

Record

The member’s figures against the median of their group and of the chamber. Each vote counts the member in the group they belonged to that day.

Period Whole term2024 (from July)20252026
Custom dates
Votes Final votes620All roll calls5 928

Roll-call participation ⓘ

56.6 %

1 184 of 2 093 roll calls while in office

Patriots median: 91.1 % (−34.5 pts)

Chamber median: 90.2 %

With majority line ⓘ

72.5 %

858 of 1 183 votes where their group had a line

Patriots median: 82.7 % (−10.1 pts)

Against clear line ⓘ

18.6 %

174 of 938 votes where their group had a clear line

65 opposite (for ↔ against), 97 abstained against the line, 12 voted for or against when the line was to abstain

Abstention ⓘ

15.3 %

181 of 1 184 votes cast

Participation 56.6 % — Patriots median 91.1 %, 89 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
Participation among the 89 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
FigureParticipation
Ondřej KOVAŘÍK56.6 %
Patriots median91.1 %
Lowest in the group44.5 %
Highest in the group99.9 %
Members89
With majority line 72.5 % — Patriots median 82.7 %, 89 members.ⓘ
Data as a table
With majority line among the 89 members of the Patriots with enough votes.
FigureWith majority line
Ondřej KOVAŘÍK72.5 %
Patriots median82.7 %
Lowest in the group72.5 %
Highest in the group92.9 %
Members89
  • Whole term, 5 928 roll-call votes. The dots are the other members of Patriots; no ranks.
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip.

Votes, 2 093

Export

Every roll-call vote of the term with the member’s position, newest first.

Show Final votesAll roll calls
Result: for–against–abstained. Majority line: how most of the member’s group voted that day (“Tie” when no position won). ≠ group marks a vote otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds, with at least 10 members voting) of their group.
DateDecision and voteResultPositionMajority line
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 523 for, 75 against, 14 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 1 to paragraph 14 157 for, 428 against, 36 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 13 95 for, 420 against, 119 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Paragraph 13 — part 2 483 for, 84 against, 67 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 7 to paragraph 13 80 for, 407 against, 151 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 12 79 for, 531 against, 18 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 5 to paragraph 10 47 for, 560 against, 27 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 4 to paragraph 8 88 for, 520 against, 22 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 63 for, 552 against, 15 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
10 Jul 2025Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 123 for, 390 against, 110 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 494 for, 83 against, 71 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Amendment 2, adding text after recital S 217 for, 409 against, 23 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Amendment 1, adding text after citation 2 226 for, 409 against, 17 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Paragraph 34 — part 2 566 for, 60 against, 23 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Paragraph 32 — part 1 588 for, 56 against, 7 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 26 200 for, 417 against, 29 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Amendment 4 to paragraph 8 193 for, 443 against, 11 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitiveness Amendment 3 to paragraph 1 192 for, 462 against, 3 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policies Final votePassed 542 for, 97 against, 12 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policies Amendment 4, adding text after recital 2 143 for, 424 against, 80 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 625 for, 7 against, 10 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policies Amendment 3, adding text after recital 2 220 for, 416 against, 12 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policies Amendment 2, adding text after recital 2 210 for, 429 against, 9 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policies Amendment 1 to recital 2 191 for, 452 against, 6 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 10, adding text after recital D 237 for, 372 against, 23 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 9 to recital B 351 for, 260 against, 12 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 8, adding text after recital A 232 for, 407 against, 6 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 2 to paragraph 7 — part 2 256 for, 249 against, 135 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 2 to paragraph 7 — part 1 615 for, 5 against, 21 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 212 for, 363 against, 71 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 5 581 for, 16 against, 34 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 4 364 for, 261 against, 14 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in Damascus Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 3 235 for, 357 against, 36 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Case of Ryan Cornelius in Dubai Final vote on the motion for a resolutionAdopted 511 for, 50 against, 75 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
10 Jul 2025Arbitrary arrest and torture of Belgian-Portuguese researcher Joseph Figueira Martin in the Central African Republic Final vote on the motion for a resolutionAdopted 617 for, 4 against, 18 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
10 Jul 2025Motion of censure on the Commission Final vote on the motion for a resolutionRejected 175 for, 360 against, 18 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Final vote — text as a wholeAdopted 507 for, 77 against, 45 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 6, adding text after recital U 145 for, 509 against, 17 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 4 to paragraph 24 427 for, 181 against, 54 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 23 128 for, 500 against, 44 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Abstained
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 23 73 for, 537 against, 57 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 20 98 for, 511 against, 61 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 20 287 for, 364 against, 21 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Paragraph 20 — part 2 516 for, 135 against, 22 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 19 489 for, 160 against, 19 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Separate vote on paragraph 18 466 for, 142 against, 57 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Paragraph 15 — part 2 489 for, 151 against, 32 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 9 to paragraph 8 91 for, 524 against, 57 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 2 to paragraph 4 409 for, 160 against, 99 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: For
9 Jul 2025The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 3 116 for, 427 against, 115 abstainedPosition: No vote recorded Majority line: Against

Show all 50 votes on this page

Roll-call participation

One cell per sitting while in office, shaded by the share of that day’s roll calls the member voted in. The official attendance register is kept separately by Parliament.

No vote recorded on 26 of 52 sittings with roll calls.

"No vote recorded" is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same.

Data as a table
Roll calls held at each sitting while in office and how many of them the member voted in.
SittingRoll callsVoted in
17 Jul 2024230
18 Jul 202410
16 Sept 202420
18 Sept 202420
19 Sept 2024920
7 Oct 202420
8 Oct 202411
9 Oct 20241818
10 Oct 202444
21 Oct 202422
22 Oct 20241010
23 Oct 20241290
24 Oct 2024130
13 Nov 202422
14 Nov 20243636
25 Nov 202420
26 Nov 2024180
27 Nov 2024110
28 Nov 2024570
17 Dec 20241313
18 Dec 20243333
19 Dec 2024450
20 Jan 202522
21 Jan 202511
22 Jan 202522
23 Jan 2025450
10 Feb 202510
11 Feb 2025320
12 Feb 2025100
13 Feb 2025300
10 Mar 202520
11 Mar 202599
12 Mar 2025228173
13 Mar 20252423
31 Mar 202530
1 Apr 20253534
2 Apr 2025251247
3 Apr 20256261
5 May 202550
6 May 20251010
7 May 2025220214
8 May 2025103101
21 May 202522
22 May 20255353
16 Jun 202522
17 Jun 20254141
18 Jun 20259190
19 Jun 2025870
7 Jul 202510
8 Jul 2025550
9 Jul 20251340
10 Jul 2025360

Voting neighbours

Members who voted the same way most often in the roll calls they both took part in, within and outside the member’s group (group at the date of each vote), over all roll calls of the term.

At least 200 shared roll calls over at least six months in office together. Within = both sat in the same group on the date of the vote; a member who changed group can appear on both lists. Baseline = the median agreement of all pairs of members of the groups the two sat in on the date of each shared vote (within: the group they shared; outside: the two groups), weighted by the votes they shared in each combination.

Within Patriots

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in the same group (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of that group.
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Tomáš KUBÍN PatriotsCzechia97 % of 1 161 shared74 %
Klara DOSTALOVA PatriotsCzechia97 % of 1 166 shared74 %
Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ PatriotsCzechia97 % of 903 shared74 %
Jaroslav BŽOCH PatriotsCzechia96 % of 1 029 shared74 %
Ondřej KNOTEK PatriotsCzechia96 % of 1 159 shared74 %
Jana NAGYOVÁ PatriotsCzechia96 % of 1 154 shared74 %
Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group ECRCzechia86 % of 1 121 shared74 %
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ PatriotsPortugal78 % of 1 093 shared74 %
András LÁSZLÓ PatriotsHungary75 % of 900 shared74 %
António TÂNGER CORRÊA PatriotsPortugal74 % of 1 176 shared74 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Outside the group

Agreement: roll calls where both cast the same position, of the roll calls both voted in while in different groups (“shared”); a count below 50 shared. Baseline: the median agreement of every pair of members of the groups the two sat in on those votes (groups at the date, weighted by the votes shared in each combination).
SelectMemberGroupCountryAgreementBaseline
Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI ECRLithuania75 % of 706 shared68 %
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI ECRPoland74 % of 1 173 shared68 %
Patryk JAKI ECRPoland74 % of 1 138 shared68 %
Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA ECRPoland74 % of 1 168 shared68 %
Piotr MÜLLER ECRPoland74 % of 1 033 shared68 %
Maciej WĄSIK ECRPoland73 % of 1 154 shared68 %
Arkadiusz MULARCZYK ECRPoland73 % of 1 167 shared68 %
Anna ZALEWSKA ECRPoland73 % of 1 166 shared68 %
Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI ECRPoland73 % of 1 174 shared68 %
Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI ECRPoland73 % of 1 128 shared68 %

Show all 10 neighbours

Work

Seats in committees, delegations and intergroups, and the dossiers the member leads, shadows or negotiates.

Dossiers

No rapporteur, shadow or negotiator role recorded this term.

Topics they work on (model-assigned)

Counts: dossiers they spoke on, led or amended, and their questions and motions.

In the chamber

Speeches and statements in plenary debates, newest first; the verbatim report is on Parliament’s site.

No speech or statement in plenary recorded this term.

Questions and motions, 10

Parliamentary questions and motions for resolutions the member authored or co-signed, newest first.

Date: tabled. Title: the question or motion, with its id. Kind: written question or motion for a resolution, with the number of co-authors. Answer: the date of the answer to a question.
DateTitleKindAnswer
1 Apr 2025Mandatory targets for corporate fleets E-10-2025-001328Written questionwith 47 co-authors15 May 2025
21 Mar 2025Amendment to Regulation 2019/631 on CO<sub>2</sub> emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles P-10-2025-001219Priority written questionwith 15 co-authors24 Apr 2025
25 Feb 2025Commission payments to media in Europe E-10-2025-000839Written questionwith 6 co-authorsNot yet answered
25 Feb 2025EU funds to environmental lobbying groups to promote the European Green Deal E-10-2025-000838Written questionwith 6 co-authors12 May 2025
18 Feb 2025Public procurement and EU international agreements following CJEU case C-652/22 P-10-2025-000725Priority written questionwith 4 co-authors16 Apr 2025
29 Jan 2025The Commission’s response to the United States’ withdrawal from the Paris Agreement E-10-2025-000403Written questionwith 36 co-authors24 Mar 2025
29 Nov 2024Union database for biofuels – Article 31a of Directive (EU) 2018/2001 (as amended by Directive (EU) 2023/2413) P-10-2024-002741Priority written questionwith 3 co-authors21 Feb 2025
12 Nov 2024Question on penalties to be imposed on manufacturers from 2025 under the Regulation on CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles E-10-2024-002503Written questionwith 52 co-authors7 Jan 2025
5 Oct 2024Commission proposal for a regulation on packaging and packaging waste – erroneous corrigendum P-10-2024-001968Priority written questionwith 5 co-authors20 Nov 2024
6 Sept 2024Potential retroactive ban on diesel-powered passenger vehicles E-10-2024-001642Written questionwith 15 co-authors31 Jan 2025

Show all 10 questions and motions

Amendments tabled in committee, 8

Committee amendment documents that carry amendments by the member, with how many are theirs.

Date: of the amendment document. Text amended: the dossier and the document’s id. Committee: where the amendments were tabled. Amendments: how many in the document are the member’s.
DateText amendedCommitteeAmendments
25 Mar 2025Passenger rights in the context of multimodal journeys TRAN-AM-771934 TRAN12
25 Mar 2025Passenger rights in the context of multimodal journeys TRAN-AM-771952 TRAN5
27 Feb 2025Circularity requirements for vehicle design and on management of end-of-life vehicles, amending Regulations (EU) 2018/858 and 2019/1020 and repealing Directives 2000/53/EC and 2005/64/EC CJ45-AM-770042 CJ4512
24 Feb 2025Circularity requirements for vehicle design and on management of end-of-life vehicles, amending Regulations (EU) 2018/858 and 2019/1020 and repealing Directives 2000/53/EC and 2005/64/EC CJ45-AM-770036 CJ456
24 Feb 2025Circularity requirements for vehicle design and on management of end-of-life vehicles, amending Regulations (EU) 2018/858 and 2019/1020 and repealing Directives 2000/53/EC and 2005/64/EC CJ45-AM-770047 CJ4514
24 Feb 2025Circularity requirements for vehicle design and on management of end-of-life vehicles, amending Regulations (EU) 2018/858 and 2019/1020 and repealing Directives 2000/53/EC and 2005/64/EC CJ45-AM-770043 CJ456
24 Feb 2025Circularity requirements for vehicle design and on management of end-of-life vehicles, amending Regulations (EU) 2018/858 and 2019/1020 and repealing Directives 2000/53/EC and 2005/64/EC CJ45-AM-770038 CJ4524
24 Feb 2025Circularity requirements for vehicle design and on management of end-of-life vehicles, amending Regulations (EU) 2018/858 and 2019/1020 and repealing Directives 2000/53/EC and 2005/64/EC CJ45-AM-770040 CJ4510

Connections

Dossiers they lead or shadow, committees, party, delegation and other related pages.

Political group

National delegation

  • Delegation Czechia National delegation

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/118949?amendments=all&vscope=all
Official source
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Ondřej KOVAŘÍK”. Member record. memberId 118949. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/118949?amendments=all&vscope=all (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official source: Member’s profile, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/118949. Data: EP Open Data: member record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/118949?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-member-118949,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Ondřej KOVAŘÍK}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/118949?amendments=all&vscope=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/members/118949?amendments=all&vscope=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Member record. memberId 118949. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/118949. Data: EP Open Data: member record (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}