Group

ESN

Europe of Sovereign Nations

Seats: 27 of 718 current members
Cohesion, final votes: 0.85ⓘ over 619 of 620 final votes (enough members voting)
Cohesion, all roll calls: 0.85ⓘ over 5 922 of 5 928 roll calls (enough members voting)
On the winning side: 180 of 619ⓘ final votes decided by a simple majority where its clear line matched the outcome — of 620 final votes, 1 failed for want of an absolute majority and is not counted

More facts (6)

Official name: Europe of Sovereign Nations
Code: ESN
Alignment: Far-right · ultranationalism
Founded: July 2024
Closest line: Patriots — 73 % of 470 votes where both had a clear lineⓘ
Pivotal: on 1 of 619 final votes decided by a simple majorityⓘ taking its members’ votes away would have flipped the outcome

Official name: Europe of Sovereign Nations
Code: ESN
Alignment: Far-right · ultranationalism
Founded: July 2024
Closest line: Patriots — 73 % of 470 votes where both had a clear lineⓘ
Pivotal: on 1 of 619 final votes decided by a simple majorityⓘ taking its members’ votes away would have flipped the outcome

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Cohesion over time

Agreement Index of the group on final roll-call votes, per quarter (1 = all voted the same way). Members counted in their group on the day; a vote counts for the group when at least 10 of its members and a third of its seats voted, and a gap is a quarter with fewer than 20 votes counted. The other groups are the faint lines.

ESN: 0.85 over the whole period (619 votes), 0.87 in Q4 2024 and 0.87 in Q3 2026.

Data as a table

Agreement Index per period (0 = evenly split, 1 = all voted the same), with the votes counted in it. — : fewer than 20 votes counted in the period (a vote counts for a bloc when at least 10 of its members and a third of its seats voted).
Period	ESN	The Left	Greens	S&D	Renew	EPP	ECR	Patriots
Q3 2024	—9 votes	—9 votes	—9 votes	—9 votes	—8 votes	—9 votes	—9 votes	—9 votes
Q4 2024	0.8757 votes	0.8157 votes	0.9457 votes	0.9657 votes	0.8357 votes	0.8657 votes	0.7457 votes	0.7457 votes
Q1 2025	0.8130 votes	0.7130 votes	0.9330 votes	0.9730 votes	0.9130 votes	0.9230 votes	0.7330 votes	0.7630 votes
Q2 2025	0.8784 votes	0.7884 votes	0.9384 votes	0.9484 votes	0.9584 votes	0.9384 votes	0.7184 votes	0.7184 votes
Q3 2025	0.8558 votes	0.7658 votes	0.9458 votes	0.9458 votes	0.9358 votes	0.9458 votes	0.8258 votes	0.7258 votes
Q4 2025	0.87121 votes	0.84121 votes	0.95121 votes	0.94121 votes	0.86121 votes	0.88121 votes	0.78121 votes	0.73121 votes
Q1 2026	0.8689 votes	0.7588 votes	0.8989 votes	0.9489 votes	0.8689 votes	0.9189 votes	0.7589 votes	0.7189 votes
Q2 2026	0.8299 votes	0.7599 votes	0.9299 votes	0.9599 votes	0.92100 votes	0.94100 votes	0.76100 votes	0.7299 votes
Q3 2026	0.8772 votes	0.7572 votes	0.9172 votes	0.9372 votes	0.8672 votes	0.8972 votes	0.7572 votes	0.6772 votes
Whole period	0.85	0.77	0.93	0.94	0.89	0.91	0.76	0.72
Votes considered	619	618	619	619	619	620	620	619

620 of 794 decisions of the term had a final vote recorded by name; those are the votes counted. A gap: fewer than 20 votes counted in the quarter (method). Cohesion of every group.

Cohesion by committee and topic

The group’s Agreement Index over the term’s roll calls, by the dossier’s lead committee and by topic. Topics are model-assigned (AI tagging, not hand-checked).

By lead committee (25)

Lead committee: the committee that led the dossier. Votes: the term’s roll calls on its dossiers. Cohesion: the group’s Agreement Index over those votes (0–1), counted only on votes where at least 10 of its members and a third of its seats voted; — : fewer than 20 such votes.
Lead committee	Votes	Cohesion
Foreign AffairsAFET	639	0.80
BudgetsBUDG	375	0.88
Environment, Climate and Food SafetyENVI	337	0.89
Budgetary ControlCONT	323	0.94
Civil Liberties, Justice and Home AffairsLIBE	323	0.90
Women’s Rights and Gender EqualityFEMM	287	0.90
Economic and Monetary AffairsECON	249	0.85
International TradeINTA	203	0.76
Legal AffairsJURI	195	0.93
Employment and Social AffairsEMPL	193	0.86
Industry, Research and EnergyITRE	175	0.85
Housing Crisis (special committee)HOUS	154	0.86
Internal Market and Consumer ProtectionIMCO	122	0.85
Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentAGRI	87	0.84
European Democracy Shield (special committee)EUDS	85	0.93
Constitutional AffairsAFCO	70	0.92
FisheriesPECH	65	0.85
PetitionsPETI	61	0.88
Security and DefenceSEDE	49	0.79
DevelopmentDEVE	44	0.91
Culture and EducationCULT	28	0.90
Public HealthSANT	23	0.89
Regional DevelopmentREGI	11	—
Transport and TourismTRAN	8	—
LEGILEGI	2	—

By topic (model-assigned) (15)

Topic: model-assigned (AI tagging, not hand-checked). Votes: the term’s roll calls on decisions with that topic. Cohesion: the group’s Agreement Index over those votes (0–1), counted only on votes where at least 10 of its members and a third of its seats voted; — : fewer than 20 such votes.
Topic	Votes	Cohesion
Foreign affairs	2 136	0.78
Economy & single market	1 257	0.87
EU budget & funds	1 092	0.89
Defence & security	703	0.78
Justice, rule of law & rights	610	0.90
Jobs, social affairs & equality	606	0.88
Climate & environment	519	0.90
Agriculture, food & fisheries	364	0.84
Digital, AI & data	297	0.88
EU institutions & Parliament	292	0.91
Trade & customs	269	0.81
Health	260	0.89
Migration & asylum	122	0.94
Energy	92	0.84
Transport & tourism	84	0.91

Agreement with other groups

How often the group took the same line as each other group on the term’s final votes, groups at the date of each vote.

Same line: of the votes compared, the share where the two groups’ clear lines were the same. Votes compared: final votes where both groups had a clear line (at least two thirds of their votes cast, at least 10 members voting); a vote where either was divided is left out. A count instead of a share under 20 votes.
Group	Same line	Votes compared
Patriots	73 %	470
ECR	48 %	489
The Left	36 %	490
S&D	27 %	587
EPP	26 %	555
Greens	24 %	574
Renew	23 %	545

Agreement between every pair of groups, winning sides and pivotal groups

Members, 27

Members whose group is ESN now (former members: on their last day in office), with their record. Switchers are marked ⇄ and counted in the group of each vote’s date.

Period Whole term 2024 (from July)2025 2026

Custom dates

Votes Final votes620 All roll calls5 928

Open in the member register

What the columns mean

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Members of ESN
Select	Member, sort A to Z	Country, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Alexander JUNGBLUTH	Alexander JUNGBLUTH	Germany	99.0 % of 5 928	+7.6 pts median 91.3 %	93.3 % of 5 859	−1.3 pts median 94.6 %	5.4 % of 5 551	6.9 % of 5 868
Select Alexander SELL	Alexander SELL	Germany	91.8 % of 5 928	+0.4 pts median 91.3 %	98.6 % of 5 431	+4.0 pts median 94.6 %	0.9 % of 5 147	9.0 % of 5 439
Select Anja ARNDT	Anja ARNDT	Germany	86.9 % of 5 928	−4.4 pts median 91.3 %	99.0 % of 5 145	+4.4 pts median 94.6 %	0.8 % of 4 884	8.6 % of 5 152
Select Arno BAUSEMER	Arno BAUSEMER	Germany	86.2 % of 5 928	−5.2 pts median 91.3 %	98.6 % of 5 099	+4.0 pts median 94.6 %	1.0 % of 4 817	8.1 % of 5 107
Select Christine ANDERSON	Christine ANDERSON	Germany	93.9 % of 5 928	+2.6 pts median 91.3 %	99.6 % of 5 562	+5.0 pts median 94.6 %	0.2 % of 5 271	8.5 % of 5 568
Select Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK	Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Poland	76.8 % of 5 928	not compared median 91.3 %	76.2 % of 4 546	not compared median 94.6 %	18.9 % of 4 076	15.7 % of 4 554
Select Hans NEUHOFF	Hans NEUHOFF	Germany	74.9 % of 5 928	−16.5 pts median 91.3 %	99.1 % of 4 431	+4.4 pts median 94.6 %	0.7 % of 4 207	7.9 % of 4 439
Select Irmhild BOSSDORF	Irmhild BOSSDORF	Germany	95.4 % of 5 928	+4.1 pts median 91.3 %	99.2 % of 5 650	+4.6 pts median 94.6 %	0.4 % of 5 353	8.2 % of 5 657
Select Ivan DAVID	Ivan DAVID	Czechia	91.5 % of 5 928	+0.1 pts median 91.3 %	70.6 % of 5 413	−24.1 pts median 94.6 %	26.5 % of 5 111	17.3 % of 5 422
Select Marc JONGEN	Marc JONGEN	Germany	89.2 % of 5 928	−2.1 pts median 91.3 %	99.1 % of 5 281	+4.5 pts median 94.6 %	0.5 % of 5 009	8.3 % of 5 290
Select Marcin SYPNIEWSKI	Marcin SYPNIEWSKI	Poland	93.2 % of 5 928	+1.8 pts median 91.3 %	76.1 % of 5 516	−18.5 pts median 94.6 %	20.7 % of 5 229	14.5 % of 5 524
Select Markus BUCHHEIT	Markus BUCHHEIT	Germany	90.9 % of 5 928	−0.5 pts median 91.3 %	96.7 % of 5 379	+2.1 pts median 94.6 %	2.6 % of 5 104	7.1 % of 5 387
Select Mary KHAN	Mary KHAN	Germany	90.6 % of 5 928	−0.7 pts median 91.3 %	97.4 % of 5 365	+2.8 pts median 94.6 %	2.2 % of 5 079	9.1 % of 5 371
Select Milan MAZUREK	Milan MAZUREK changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Slovakia	94.7 % of 5 928	not compared median 91.3 %	79.5 % of 5 103	not compared median 94.6 %	17.0 % of 4 830	14.8 % of 5 611
Select Milan UHRÍK	Milan UHRÍK	Slovakia	93.5 % of 5 928	+2.1 pts median 91.3 %	79.3 % of 5 533	−15.4 pts median 94.6 %	17.2 % of 5 228	15.5 % of 5 542
Select Petar VOLGIN	Petar VOLGIN	Bulgaria	91.5 % of 5 928	+0.1 pts median 91.3 %	89.7 % of 5 413	−4.9 pts median 94.6 %	7.4 % of 5 122	8.9 % of 5 422
Select Petr BYSTRON	Petr BYSTRON	Germany	86.4 % of 5 928	−4.9 pts median 91.3 %	97.6 % of 5 116	+3.0 pts median 94.6 %	2.0 % of 4 873	8.7 % of 5 123
Select Petras GRAŽULIS	Petras GRAŽULIS	Lithuania	82.9 % of 5 928	−8.5 pts median 91.3 %	70.9 % of 4 904	−23.7 pts median 94.6 %	26.5 % of 4 639	24.1 % of 4 912
Select Rada LAYKOVA	Rada LAYKOVA	Bulgaria	83.0 % of 5 928	−8.3 pts median 91.3 %	95.1 % of 4 914	+0.5 pts median 94.6 %	3.2 % of 4 661	9.5 % of 4 921
Select René AUST	René AUST	Germany	91.2 % of 5 928	−0.2 pts median 91.3 %	98.3 % of 5 397	+3.7 pts median 94.6 %	1.2 % of 5 125	8.3 % of 5 405
Select Sarah KNAFO	Sarah KNAFO	France	74.9 % of 5 928	−16.4 pts median 91.3 %	75.6 % of 4 438	−19.0 pts median 94.6 %	22.3 % of 4 202	11.0 % of 4 443
Select Siegbert Frank DROESE	Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	91.3 % of 5 928	±0.0 pts median 91.3 %	96.9 % of 5 406	+2.3 pts median 94.6 %	2.4 % of 5 121	9.2 % of 5 415
Select Stanislav STOYANOV	Stanislav STOYANOV	Bulgaria	92.2 % of 5 928	+0.8 pts median 91.3 %	92.5 % of 5 456	−2.1 pts median 94.6 %	4.8 % of 5 177	9.6 % of 5 464
Select Stanisław TYSZKA	Stanisław TYSZKA	Poland	68.6 % of 5 928	−22.8 pts median 91.3 %	78.5 % of 4 060	−16.1 pts median 94.6 %	18.2 % of 3 859	12.5 % of 4 066
Select Tomasz FROELICH	Tomasz FROELICH	Germany	96.0 % of 5 928	+4.6 pts median 91.3 %	94.6 % of 5 681	±0.0 pts median 94.6 %	3.6 % of 5 389	11.1 % of 5 688
Select Volker SCHNURRBUSCH	Volker SCHNURRBUSCH changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Germany	97.8 % of 4 675	not compared median 91.3 %	93.0 % of 4 335	not compared median 94.6 %	5.0 % of 4 100	7.1 % of 4 574
Select Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG	Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG	Hungary	93.2 % of 5 928	+1.9 pts median 91.3 %	82.0 % of 5 517	−12.6 pts median 94.6 %	14.7 % of 5 219	14.5 % of 5 526

National delegations

The group’s current members by country and national party.

Country: the delegation. Members: the group’s current members from that country. National parties: their parties, with the number of members of each.
Country	Members	National parties
Germany	15	AfD 15
Bulgaria	3	Revival 3
Poland	2	Konfederacja 2
Slovakia	2	HREP 2
Czechia	1	SPD 1
France	1	R 1
Hungary	1	MHM 1
Italy	1	FN 1
Lithuania	1	TTS 1

Line on the final votes, 340

The group’s line on every final roll-call vote of the term, newest first, with its members counted in the group they sat in on the day.

Majority line: the position most of the group’s voting members took, on the day of the vote (“Tie” when no position won); “no clear line” when no position had at least two thirds of its votes cast with at least 10 members voting — the Divided filter lists those. In the group: for–against–abstained. Result: the vote’s outcome and counts. On the losing side: the majority line was For and the vote failed, or Against and it passed.

Majority line: the position most of the group’s voting members took, on the day of the vote (“Tie” when no position won); “no clear line” when no position had at least two thirds of its votes cast with at least 10 members voting — the Divided filter lists those. In the group: for–against–abstained. Result: the vote’s outcome and counts. On the losing side: the majority line was For and the vote failed, or Against and it passed.
Date	Vote	Majority line	In the group	Result
16 Jun 2026	Countering transnational repression – towards an EU strategy to protect Europe’s sovereignty and democratic values Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 25 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 434 for, 128 against, 104 abstained
16 Jun 2026	European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities funded Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 25 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 426 for, 140 against, 107 abstained
16 Jun 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2025/009 BE/Soliver Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 19 against, 3 abstained	Adopted 602 for, 47 against, 11 abstained
16 Jun 2026	Measures necessary for the implementation of the Protocol, annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU, on the financial consequences of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty and on the Research Fund for Coal and Steel Final vote on the draft Council decision	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 21 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 563 for, 44 against, 56 abstained
21 May 2026	Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 18 against, 3 abstained	Adopted 263 for, 83 against, 154 abstained
21 May 2026	The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 21 against, 3 abstained	Adopted 337 for, 178 against, 44 abstained
21 May 2026	Rights, support and protection of victims of crime Final vote on the provisional agreement	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 22 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 440 for, 49 against, 84 abstained
21 May 2026	Periodic roadworthiness tests and technical roadside inspection (Roadworthiness package) Decision to open negotiations with the Council	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 24 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 369 for, 126 against, 84 abstained
21 May 2026	Amending Regulation (EU) 2017/2402 on securitisation and a specific framework for simple, transparent and standardised securitisation Decision to open negotiations with the Council	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 22 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 294 for, 194 against, 86 abstained
21 May 2026	Amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions as regards requirements for securitisation exposures Decision to open negotiations with the Council	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 22 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 294 for, 192 against, 90 abstained
20 May 2026	Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 23 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 347 for, 165 against, 25 abstained
20 May 2026	Opportunities and challenges presented by a comprehensive artificial intelligence strategy for EU trade Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 23 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 527 for, 62 against, 59 abstained
20 May 2026	Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 24 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 369 for, 160 against, 112 abstained
20 May 2026	EU-Canada Agreement laying down the conditions for the participation of Canadian legal entities and products originating in Canada to procurement under the SAFE Instrument Final vote on the draft Council decision	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 24 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 466 for, 169 against, 14 abstained
19 May 2026	Screening of foreign investments in the Union Final vote on the provisional agreement	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 23 against, 3 abstained	Adopted 508 for, 64 against, 90 abstained
30 Apr 2026	Supporting democratic resilience in Armenia Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 2 for, 21 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 476 for, 47 against, 48 abstained
30 Apr 2026	Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 2 for, 20 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 446 for, 63 against, 52 abstained
30 Apr 2026	Banking Union – annual report 2025 Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 23 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 376 for, 187 against, 17 abstained
30 Apr 2026	Women’s entrepreneurship in rural and island areas and outermost regions Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 22 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 404 for, 102 against, 67 abstained
30 Apr 2026	Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 23 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 401 for, 116 against, 68 abstained
30 Apr 2026	Financial literacy and the rise of finfluencers in the context of the savings and investments union Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: Against	In the group: 2 for, 21 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 502 for, 46 against, 42 abstained
30 Apr 2026	Convention Establishing an International Claims Commission for Ukraine Final vote on the draft Council decision	Majority line: Against	In the group: 2 for, 21 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 465 for, 57 against, 47 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Monitoring the application of European Union law in 2023, 2024 and 2025 Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 25 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 416 for, 190 against, 15 abstained
29 Apr 2026	The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 26 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 387 for, 191 against, 46 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 27 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 328 for, 199 against, 98 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/008 BE/Liberty - Belgium Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 3 for, 20 against, 4 abstained	Adopted 586 for, 48 against, 16 abstained
29 Apr 2026	European Chemicals Agency and amending regulations Final vote	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 23 against, 3 abstained	Adopted 526 for, 56 against, 69 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: Joint Undertakings Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: Against	In the group: 4 for, 20 against, 3 abstained	Adopted 525 for, 104 against, 16 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: Agencies Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 27 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 475 for, 107 against, 71 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: European Public Prosecutor’s Office Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 27 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 454 for, 161 against, 29 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 27 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 418 for, 207 against, 14 abstained
29 Apr 2026	Amendment of the European Electoral Act allowing Members to vote in plenary by proxy voting during pregnancy and after giving birth Final vote on the draft Council decision	Majority line: Against · no clear line	In the group: 8 for, 14 against, 4 abstained	Adopted 616 for, 24 against, 8 abstained
28 Apr 2026	Control, transparency and traceability of performance-based instruments Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 23 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 527 for, 85 against, 33 abstained
28 Apr 2026	The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquaculture Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 23 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 430 for, 107 against, 115 abstained
28 Apr 2026	Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 24 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 447 for, 160 against, 43 abstained
28 Apr 2026	Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024 Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 24 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 377 for, 254 against, 31 abstained
28 Apr 2026	European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: workers affected by imminent job displacement Final vote on the provisional agreement	Majority line: Against · no clear line	In the group: 3 for, 17 against, 7 abstained	Adopted 566 for, 67 against, 26 abstained
28 Apr 2026	Generalised scheme of tariff preferences Final vote	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 26 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 459 for, 127 against, 70 abstained
28 Apr 2026	Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 25 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 389 for, 191 against, 75 abstained
28 Apr 2026	Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 27 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 370 for, 201 against, 84 abstained
28 Apr 2026	Extension of the term of office of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield Extension of the term of office of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 24 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 422 for, 202 against, 9 abstained
26 Mar 2026	Global Gateway – past impacts and future orientation Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 23 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 371 for, 146 against, 80 abstained
26 Mar 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/007 BE/Casa - Belgium Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: Against	In the group: 4 for, 20 against, 2 abstained	Adopted 575 for, 48 against, 10 abstained
26 Mar 2026	Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers: application EGF/2025/005 AT/KTM - Austria Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: Against	In the group: 3 for, 18 against, 5 abstained	Adopted 584 for, 39 against, 13 abstained
26 Mar 2026	Union framework for the national calculation of life-cycle global warming potential Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: For	In the group: 27 for, 0 against, 0 abstained	Rejected 208 for, 414 against, 10 abstained
12 Mar 2026	Case of Elene Khoshtaria and political prisoners under the Georgian Dream regime Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 18 against, 5 abstained	Adopted 438 for, 37 against, 81 abstained
11 Mar 2026	Flagship European defence projects of common interest Final vote on the motion for a resolution	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 24 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 448 for, 122 against, 38 abstained
11 Mar 2026	Tackling barriers to the single market for defence Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 25 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 393 for, 169 against, 67 abstained
11 Mar 2026	Recommendation on enhanced EU-Canada cooperation in the current geopolitical context, including the threats to Canada’s economic stability and sovereignty Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 1 for, 24 against, 0 abstained	Adopted 482 for, 108 against, 42 abstained
11 Mar 2026	EU enlargement strategy Final vote — text as a whole	Majority line: Against	In the group: 0 for, 24 against, 1 abstained	Adopted 385 for, 147 against, 98 abstained

Show all 50 votes on this page

Connections

Top partners and the committees where the group’s cohesion is lowest or highest.

No connections found for this item.

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/groups/esn?dir=desc&vline=lost&vpage=2
Official source: Political groups, European Parliament
Data source: EP Open Data: members and their memberships
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version: data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved: 25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)”. Political group. code ESN. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/groups/esn?dir=desc&vline=lost&vpage=2 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official source: Political groups, European Parliament, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/about-parliament/en/organisation-and-rules/organisation/political-groups. Data: EP Open Data: members and their memberships, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meps/show-current?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.

BibTeX

@misc{epw-group-esn,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/groups/esn?dir=desc&vline=lost&vpage=2}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/groups/esn?dir=desc&vline=lost&vpage=2},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Political group. code ESN. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/about-parliament/en/organisation-and-rules/organisation/political-groups. Data: EP Open Data: members and their memberships (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}