Decision
European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needs
- Effect
- Adopted
- Result
- 425 for · 120 against · 96 abstained roll call
- Date
- 17 December 2025, 12:30
- Kind
- Resolution
More facts (9)
- Margin
- by a large majority
- Dossier
- 2025/2142(INI)
- Source
- Committee report by Christophe Gomart
- Topics
- Economy & single marketDefence & security Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
- Votes
- 3 votes · 2 roll calls
- Requested by
- Members (1 roll call, 1 split vote)
- Sitting
- Wednesday 17 December 2025
- Final vote
- 182510
Result
The final vote and what it means for this kind of decision.
Final vote: 425 for, 120 against, 96 abstained (roll call).
Adopted by a large majority.
Parliament adopted the text as its official position.
Before the final vote, MEPs decided on 2 parts of the text voted on separately (2 adopted).
Backed by Greens, S&D, Renew, EPP and Patriots; opposed by The Left and ESN; ECR mostly abstained.
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 1 | Against 36 | Abst. 3 | No vote 6 of 46 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.85 | |
| Greens | For 35 | Against 10 | Abst. 2 | No vote 6 of 53 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.62 | |
| S&D | For 113 | Against 6 | Abst. 0 | No vote 17 of 136 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.92 | |
| Renew | For 58 | Against 0 | Abst. 8 | No vote 9 of 75 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.82 | |
| EPP | For 167 | Against 0 | Abst. 4 | No vote 17 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.96 | |
| ECR | For 16 | Against 0 | Abst. 57 | No vote 6 of 79 | Majority line Abstained | Clear line Abstained | Cohesion 0.67 | |
| Patriots | For 30 | Against 25 | Abst. 22 | No vote 8 of 85 | Majority line For | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.08 | |
| ESN | For 2 | Against 21 | Abst. 0 | No vote 4 of 27 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.87 | |
| No group | For 3 | Against 22 | Abst. 0 | No vote 5 of 30 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Voted against their group, 52
Members who voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds of the votes cast, at least 10 members voting) of the group they sat in that day. A group without a clear line is divided and not counted.
The Left line Against · 1 voted for, 3 abstained of 40 who voted
Voted for (1)
- Merja KYLLÖNEN Finland
Abstained (3)
- Jussi SARAMO Finland
- Li ANDERSSON Finland
- Sebastian EVERDING Germany
Greens line For · 10 voted against, 2 abstained of 47 who voted
Voted against (10)
- Ana MIRANDA PAZ Spain
- Benedetta SCUDERI Italy
- Cristina GUARDA Italy
- David CORMAND France
- Diana RIBA I GINER Spain
- Ignazio Roberto MARINO Italy
- Leoluca ORLANDO Italy
- Marie TOUSSAINT France
- Mounir SATOURI France
- Saskia BRICMONT Belgium
Abstained (2)
- Gordan BOSANAC Croatia
- Tilly METZ Luxembourg
S&D line For · 6 voted against of 119 who voted
Voted against (6)
- Alex AGIUS SALIBA Malta
- Cecilia STRADA Italy
- Daniel ATTARD Malta
- Marco TARQUINIO Italy
- Sandro RUOTOLO Italy
- Thomas BAJADA Malta
Renew line For · 8 abstained of 66 who voted
Abstained (8)
- Benoit CASSART Belgium
- Christine SINGER Germany
- Ciaran MULLOOLY Ireland
- Engin EROGLU Germany
- Joachim STREIT Germany
- Michael MCNAMARA Ireland
- Olivier CHASTEL Belgium
- Sophie WILMÈS Belgium
EPP line For · 4 abstained of 171 who voted
Abstained (4)
- Jessika VAN LEEUWEN Netherlands
- Loucas FOURLAS Cyprus
- Michalis HADJIPANTELA Cyprus
- Sander SMIT Netherlands
ECR line Abstained · 16 voted for or against of 73 who voted
Voted for or against (16)
- Aurelijus VERYGA Lithuania
- Beatrice TIMGREN Sweden
- Charlie WEIMERS Sweden
- Claudiu-Richard TÂRZIU Romania
- Cristian TERHEŞ Romania
- Dick ERIXON Sweden
- Geadis GEADI Cyprus
- Georgiana TEODORESCU Romania
- Guillaume PELTIER France
- Jaak MADISON Estonia
- Kristoffer STORM Denmark
- Laurence TROCHU France
- Marion MARÉCHAL France
- Nicolas BAY France
- Sebastian TYNKKYNEN Finland
- Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA Romania
ESN line Against · 2 voted for of 23 who voted
Voted for (2)
- Petras GRAŽULIS Lithuania
- Sarah KNAFO France
Countries
The final vote by national delegation.
Votes by country (27 delegations)
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Cohesion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 12 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0.50 |
| Belgium | 9 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 0.21 |
| Bulgaria | 8 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 0.70 |
| Cyprus | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — |
| Czechia | 6 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 0.40 |
| Germany | 61 | 24 | 4 | 7 | 0.53 |
| Denmark | 12 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0.79 |
| Estonia | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Spain | 41 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 0.66 |
| Finland | 11 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0.77 |
| France | 61 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 0.77 |
| Greece | 10 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 0.29 |
| Croatia | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.75 |
| Hungary | 2 | 11 | 0 | 8 | 0.77 |
| Ireland | 6 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0.32 |
| Italy | 23 | 24 | 24 | 5 | 0.01 |
| Lithuania | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.00 |
| Luxembourg | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| Latvia | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — |
| Malta | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | — |
| Netherlands | 21 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 0.59 |
| Poland | 27 | 3 | 18 | 5 | 0.34 |
| Portugal | 16 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0.91 |
| Romania | 24 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0.88 |
| Sweden | 18 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0.85 |
| Slovenia | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Slovakia | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0.30 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position on the final roll call, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
641 members with a recorded position.
| Member | Country | Group | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abir AL-SAHLANI | Sweden | Renew | For |
| Adam BIELAN | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Adam JARUBAS | Poland | EPP | For |
| Adina VĂLEAN | Romania | EPP | For |
| Adnan DIBRANI | Sweden | S&D | For |
| Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Adrian-George AXINIA | Romania | ECR | Abstained |
| Alberico GAMBINO | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Aldo PATRICIELLO | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Aleksandar NIKOLIC | France | Patriots | For |
| Alessandra MORETTI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Alessandro CIRIANI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Alex AGIUS SALIBA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Malta | S&D | Against |
| Alexander BERNHUBER | Austria | EPP | For |
| Alexander JUNGBLUTH | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Alexander SELL | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Alexandr VONDRA | Czechia | ECR | Abstained |
| Alexandra GEESE | Germany | Greens | For |
| Alexandra MEHNERT | Germany | EPP | For |
| Alexandre VARAUT | France | Patriots | For |
| Alice KUHNKE | Sweden | Greens | For |
| Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE | Sweden | EPP | For |
| Alicia HOMS GINEL | Spain | S&D | For |
| Alvise PÉREZ | Spain | No group | Against |
| Ana Catarina MENDES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Ana MIRANDA PAZ voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Spain | Greens | Against |
| Ana VASCONCELOS | Portugal | Renew | For |
| Anders VISTISEN | Denmark | Patriots | Against |
| Andi CRISTEA | Romania | S&D | For |
| András GYÜRK | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| András LÁSZLÓ | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| André ROUGÉ | France | Patriots | For |
| Andrea WECHSLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Andreas GLÜCK | Germany | Renew | For |
| Andreas SCHIEDER | Austria | S&D | For |
| Andreas SCHWAB | Germany | EPP | For |
| Andrey KOVATCHEV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Andrzej BUŁA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Andrzej HALICKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| Angelika NIEBLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Angelika WINZIG | Austria | EPP | For |
| Angéline FURET | France | Patriots | For |
| Anja ARNDT | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Anna BRYŁKA | Poland | Patriots | Abstained |
| Anna CAVAZZINI | Germany | Greens | For |
| Anna Maria CISINT | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Anna STROLENBERG | Netherlands | Greens | For |
| Anna STÜRGKH | Austria | Renew | For |
| Anna ZALEWSKA | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Annalisa CORRADO | Italy | S&D | For |
| Annamária VICSEK | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Anne-Sophie FRIGOUT | France | Patriots | For |
| Anouk VAN BRUG | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Anthony SMITH | France | The Left | Against |
| Antonella SBERNA | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Antonín STANĚK | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE | Spain | EPP | For |
| António TÂNGER CORRÊA | Portugal | Patriots | For |
| Arba KOKALARI | Sweden | EPP | For |
| Arkadiusz MULARCZYK | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Arno BAUSEMER | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Asger CHRISTENSEN | Denmark | Renew | For |
| Assita KANKO | Belgium | ECR | Abstained |
| Auke ZIJLSTRA | Netherlands | Patriots | Abstained |
| Aura SALLA | Finland | EPP | For |
| Aurelijus VERYGA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Lithuania | ECR | For |
| Aurore LALUCQ | France | S&D | For |
| Barbara BONTE | Belgium | Patriots | Abstained |
| Bart GROOTHUIS | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Bartłomiej SIENKIEWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Bartosz ARŁUKOWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Bas EICKHOUT | Netherlands | Greens | For |
| Beata SZYDŁO | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Beatrice TIMGREN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Sweden | ECR | For |
| Benedetta SCUDERI voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Benoit CASSART voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | Renew | Abstained |
| Bernard GUETTA | France | Renew | For |
| Bernd LANGE | Germany | S&D | For |
| Bert-Jan RUISSEN | Netherlands | ECR | Abstained |
| Biljana BORZAN | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Billy KELLEHER | Ireland | Renew | For |
| Birgit SIPPEL | Germany | S&D | For |
| Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| Bogdan RZOŃCA | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Borja GIMÉNEZ LARRAZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Borys BUDKA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Branislav ONDRUŠ | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Branko GRIMS | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Brigitte VAN DEN BERG | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Bruno GONÇALVES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Bruno TOBBACK | Belgium | S&D | For |
| Camilla LAURETI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Carla TAVARES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Carlo CICCIOLI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Carlo FIDANZA | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Carmen CRESPO DÍAZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Carolina MORACE | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Catarina VIEIRA | Netherlands | Greens | For |
| Caterina CHINNICI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Catherine GRISET | France | Patriots | For |
| Cecilia STRADA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Italy | S&D | Against |
| Céline IMART | France | EPP | For |
| César LUENA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Charles GOERENS | Luxembourg | Renew | For |
| Charlie WEIMERS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Sweden | ECR | For |
| Chiara GEMMA | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Christel SCHALDEMOSE | Denmark | S&D | For |
| Christian DOLESCHAL | Germany | EPP | For |
| Christian EHLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Christine ANDERSON | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Christine SCHNEIDER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Christine SINGER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Germany | Renew | Abstained |
| Christophe BAY | France | Patriots | For |
| Christophe CLERGEAU | France | S&D | For |
| Christophe GOMART | France | EPP | For |
| Christophe GRUDLER | France | Renew | For |
| Ciaran MULLOOLY voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Ireland | Renew | Abstained |
| Claudiu MANDA | Romania | S&D | For |
| Claudiu-Richard TÂRZIU voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Romania | ECR | For |
| Costas MAVRIDES | Cyprus | S&D | For |
| Cristian TERHEŞ voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Romania | ECR | For |
| Cristina GUARDA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Cristina MAESTRE | Spain | S&D | For |
| Csaba DÖMÖTÖR | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Csaba MOLNÁR | Hungary | S&D | For |
| Cynthia NÍ MHURCHÚ | Ireland | Renew | For |
| Dainius ŽALIMAS | Lithuania | Renew | For |
| Damian BOESELAGER | Germany | Greens | For |
| Damien CARÊME | France | The Left | Against |
| Dan BARNA | Romania | Renew | For |
| Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU | Romania | EPP | For |
| Daniel ATTARD voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Malta | S&D | Against |
| Daniel BUDA | Romania | EPP | For |
| Daniel CASPARY | Germany | EPP | For |
| Daniel FREUND | Germany | Greens | For |
| Daniele POLATO | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Danilo DELLA VALLE | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Danuše NERUDOVÁ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Dario NARDELLA | Italy | S&D | For |
| Dario TAMBURRANO | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Dariusz JOŃSKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| David CASA | Malta | EPP | For |
| David CORMAND voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | Greens | Against |
| David MCALLISTER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Davor Ivo STIER | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Delara BURKHARDT | Germany | S&D | For |
| Denis NESCI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Dennis RADTKE | Germany | EPP | For |
| Diana RIBA I GINER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Spain | Greens | Against |
| Dick ERIXON voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Sweden | ECR | For |
| Diego SOLIER | Spain | ECR | Abstained |
| Dimitris TSIODRAS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Dirk GOTINK | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Dolors MONTSERRAT | Spain | EPP | For |
| Eero HEINÄLUOMA | Finland | S&D | For |
| Elena DONAZZAN | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Elena KOUNTOURA | Greece | The Left | Against |
| Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO | Spain | EPP | For |
| Elena SANCHO MURILLO | Spain | S&D | For |
| Eleonora MELETI | Greece | EPP | For |
| Elio DI RUPO | Belgium | S&D | For |
| Elisabeth DIERINGER | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Elisabeth GROSSMANN | Austria | S&D | For |
| Elisabetta GUALMINI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI | Greece | EPP | For |
| Elsi KATAINEN | Finland | Renew | For |
| Elżbieta Katarzyna ŁUKACIJEWSKA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Emil RADEV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Emma FOURREAU | France | The Left | Against |
| Emma RAFOWICZ | France | S&D | For |
| Emmanouil FRAGKOS | Greece | ECR | Abstained |
| Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Engin EROGLU voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Germany | Renew | Abstained |
| Enikő GYŐRI | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Eric SARGIACOMO | France | S&D | For |
| Erik KALIŇÁK | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS | Spain | EPP | For |
| Estelle CEULEMANS | Belgium | S&D | For |
| Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Estrella GALÁN | Spain | The Left | Against |
| Eugen TOMAC | Romania | Renew | For |
| Evelyn REGNER | Austria | S&D | For |
| Evin INCIR | Sweden | S&D | For |
| Ewa KOPACZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK | Poland | ESN | Against |
| Fabienne KELLER | France | Renew | For |
| Fabio DE MASI | Germany | No group | Against |
| Fabrice LEGGERI | France | Patriots | For |
| Fernand KARTHEISER | Luxembourg | No group | Against |
| Fernando NAVARRETE ROJAS | Spain | EPP | For |
| Fidias PANAYIOTOU | Cyprus | No group | Against |
| Flavio TOSI | Italy | EPP | For |
| France JAMET | France | Patriots | For |
| Francesco TORSELLI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Francesco VENTOLA | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Francisco ASSIS | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Francisco José MILLÁN MON | Spain | EPP | For |
| François KALFON | France | S&D | For |
| François-Xavier BELLAMY | France | EPP | For |
| Fredis BELERIS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Friedrich PÜRNER | Germany | No group | Against |
| Fulvio MARTUSCIELLO | Italy | EPP | For |
| Gabriel MATO | Spain | EPP | For |
| Gabriela FIREA | Romania | S&D | For |
| Gabriele BISCHOFF | Germany | S&D | For |
| Gaetano PEDULLA' | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Galato ALEXANDRAKI | Greece | ECR | Abstained |
| Geadis GEADI voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Cyprus | ECR | For |
| Georg MAYER | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Georgiana TEODORESCU voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Romania | ECR | For |
| Georgios AFTIAS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Gerald HAUSER | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Gheorghe CÂRCIU | Romania | S&D | For |
| Gheorghe PIPEREA | Romania | ECR | Abstained |
| Gilles BOYER | France | Renew | For |
| Gilles PENNELLE | France | Patriots | For |
| Giorgio GORI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Giorgos GEORGIOU | Cyprus | The Left | Against |
| Giovanni CROSETTO | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Giuseppe ANTOCI | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Giuseppe LUPO | Italy | S&D | For |
| Giuseppe MILAZZO | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Giusi PRINCI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Gordan BOSANAC voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Croatia | Greens | Abstained |
| Grzegorz BRAUN | Poland | No group | Against |
| Guillaume PELTIER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | For |
| Günther SIDL | Austria | S&D | For |
| György HÖLVÉNYI | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Hana JALLOUL MURO | Spain | S&D | For |
| Hanna GEDIN | Sweden | The Left | Against |
| Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Hannah NEUMANN | Germany | Greens | For |
| Hans NEUHOFF | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Harald VILIMSKY | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Hélder SOUSA SILVA | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Heléne FRITZON | Sweden | S&D | For |
| Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER | Austria | Renew | For |
| Henrik DAHL | Denmark | EPP | For |
| Herbert DORFMANN | Italy | EPP | For |
| Hilde VAUTMANS | Belgium | Renew | For |
| Hildegard BENTELE | Germany | EPP | For |
| Hristo PETROV | Bulgaria | Renew | For |
| Idoia MENDIA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Ignazio Roberto MARINO voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Ilaria SALIS | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Ilhan KYUCHYUK | Bulgaria | Renew | For |
| Ilia LAZAROV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Inese VAIDERE | Latvia | EPP | For |
| Ingeborg TER LAAK | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Irena JOVEVA | Slovenia | Renew | For |
| Irene MONTERO | Spain | The Left | Against |
| Irene TINAGLI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Irmhild BOSSDORF | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Isabel WISELER-LIMA | Luxembourg | EPP | For |
| Isabella LÖVIN | Sweden | Greens | For |
| Isabella TOVAGLIERI | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Isabelle LE CALLENNEC | France | EPP | For |
| Isilda GOMES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Iuliu WINKLER | Romania | EPP | For |
| Ivan DAVID | Czechia | ESN | Against |
| Ivars IJABS | Latvia | Renew | For |
| Ivaylo VALCHEV | Bulgaria | ECR | Abstained |
| Jaak MADISON voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Estonia | ECR | For |
| Jacek OZDOBA | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Jacek PROTAS | Poland | EPP | For |
| Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK | Poland | EPP | For |
| Jan FARSKÝ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Jan-Christoph OETJEN | Germany | Renew | For |
| Jan-Peter WARNKE | Germany | No group | Against |
| Jana NAGYOVÁ | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Jana TOOM | Estonia | Renew | For |
| Janusz LEWANDOWSKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| Jaroslav BŽOCH | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Jaroslav KNOT | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Javi LÓPEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Javier ZARZALEJOS | Spain | EPP | For |
| Jean-Marc GERMAIN | France | S&D | For |
| Jean-Paul GARRAUD | France | Patriots | For |
| Jeannette BALJEU | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Jens GEIER | Germany | S&D | For |
| Jens GIESEKE | Germany | EPP | For |
| Jérémy DECERLE | France | Renew | For |
| Jeroen LENAERS | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Jessica POLFJÄRD | Sweden | EPP | For |
| Jessika VAN LEEUWEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Netherlands | EPP | Abstained |
| Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Joachim STREIT voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Germany | Renew | Abstained |
| Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS | Poland | S&D | For |
| João OLIVEIRA | Portugal | The Left | Against |
| Johan DANIELSSON | Sweden | S&D | For |
| Jonás FERNÁNDEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Jonas SJÖSTEDT | Sweden | The Left | Against |
| Jordan BARDELLA | France | Patriots | For |
| Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Jörgen WARBORN | Sweden | EPP | For |
| José CEPEDA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR | Spain | S&D | For |
| Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Julie RECHAGNEUX | France | Patriots | For |
| Julien LEONARDELLI | France | Patriots | For |
| Julien SANCHEZ | France | Patriots | For |
| Jüri RATAS | Estonia | EPP | For |
| Jussi SARAMO voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Finland | The Left | Abstained |
| Jutta PAULUS | Germany | Greens | For |
| Kai TEGETHOFF | Germany | Greens | For |
| Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Karin KARLSBRO | Sweden | Renew | For |
| Karlo RESSLER | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Katarina BARLEY | Germany | S&D | For |
| Katarína ROTH NEVEĎALOVÁ | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Kathleen FUNCHION | Ireland | The Left | Against |
| Kathleen VAN BREMPT | Belgium | S&D | For |
| Katrin LANGENSIEPEN | Germany | Greens | For |
| Kim VAN SPARRENTAK | Netherlands | Greens | For |
| Kira Marie PETER-HANSEN | Denmark | Greens | For |
| Klára DOBREV | Hungary | S&D | For |
| Klara DOSTALOVA | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Konstantinos ARVANITIS | Greece | The Left | Against |
| Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Kostas PAPADAKIS | Greece | No group | Against |
| Kris VAN DIJCK | Belgium | ECR | Abstained |
| Kristoffer STORM voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Denmark | ECR | For |
| Krzysztof BREJZA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Krzysztof HETMAN | Poland | EPP | For |
| Krzysztof ŚMISZEK | Poland | S&D | For |
| Lara MAGONI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Lara WOLTERS | Netherlands | S&D | For |
| Laurence FARRENG | France | Renew | For |
| Laurence TROCHU voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | For |
| Laurent CASTILLO | France | EPP | For |
| Lefteris NIKOLAOU-ALAVANOS | Greece | No group | Against |
| Leila CHAIBI | France | The Left | Against |
| Leire PAJÍN | Spain | S&D | For |
| Lena DÜPONT | Germany | EPP | For |
| Lena SCHILLING | Austria | Greens | For |
| Leoluca ORLANDO voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Letizia MORATTI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Li ANDERSSON voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Finland | The Left | Abstained |
| Lídia PEREIRA | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Liesbet SOMMEN | Belgium | EPP | For |
| Lina GÁLVEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Liudas MAŽYLIS | Lithuania | EPP | For |
| Loránt VINCZE | Romania | EPP | For |
| Loucas FOURLAS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Cyprus | EPP | Abstained |
| Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Ľuboš BLAHA | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Lucia ANNUNZIATA | Italy | S&D | For |
| Lucia YAR | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Luděk NIEDERMAYER | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Ľudovít ÓDOR | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Lukas MANDL | Austria | EPP | For |
| Lukas SIEPER | Germany | No group | For |
| Łukasz KOHUT | Poland | EPP | For |
| Luke Ming FLANAGAN | Ireland | The Left | Against |
| Lynn BOYLAN | Ireland | The Left | Against |
| Maciej WĄSIK | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Magdalena ADAMOWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Malik AZMANI | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Malika SOREL | France | No group | For |
| Manfred WEBER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Manon AUBRY | France | The Left | Against |
| Maravillas ABADÍA JOVER | Spain | EPP | For |
| Marc ANGEL | Luxembourg | S&D | For |
| Marc BOTENGA | Belgium | The Left | Against |
| Marc JONGEN | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Marcin SYPNIEWSKI | Poland | ESN | Against |
| Marco FALCONE | Italy | EPP | For |
| Marco SQUARTA | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Marco TARQUINIO voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Italy | S&D | Against |
| Marcos ROS SEMPERE | Spain | S&D | For |
| Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Maria GRAPINI | Romania | S&D | For |
| Maria GUZENINA | Finland | S&D | For |
| Maria NOICHL | Germany | S&D | For |
| Maria OHISALO | Finland | Greens | For |
| Maria WALSH | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Maria ZACHARIA | Greece | No group | Against |
| Marianne VIND | Denmark | S&D | For |
| Mariateresa VIVALDINI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Marie TOUSSAINT voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | Greens | Against |
| Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN | Germany | Renew | For |
| Marie-Luce BRASIER-CLAIN | France | Patriots | For |
| Marieke EHLERS | Netherlands | Patriots | Abstained |
| Marina KALJURAND | Estonia | S&D | For |
| Marina MESURE | France | The Left | Against |
| Mario FURORE | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Mario MANTOVANI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Marion MARÉCHAL voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | For |
| Marion WALSMANN | Germany | EPP | For |
| Marit MAIJ | Netherlands | S&D | For |
| Mariusz KAMIŃSKI | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Marjan ŠAREC | Slovenia | Renew | For |
| Markéta GREGOROVÁ | Czechia | Greens | For |
| Marko VEŠLIGAJ | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Markus BUCHHEIT | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Markus FERBER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Marlena MALĄG | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Marta TEMIDO | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Marta WCISŁO | Poland | EPP | For |
| Martin GÜNTHER | Germany | The Left | Against |
| Martin HÄUSLING | Germany | Greens | For |
| Martin HOJSÍK | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Martin SCHIRDEWAN | Germany | The Left | Against |
| Martin SONNEBORN | Germany | No group | Against |
| Martine KEMP | Luxembourg | EPP | For |
| Mārtiņš STAĶIS | Latvia | Greens | For |
| Mary KHAN | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Massimiliano SALINI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Matej TONIN | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Mathilde ANDROUËT | France | Patriots | For |
| Matjaž NEMEC | Slovenia | S&D | For |
| Matthias ECKE | Germany | S&D | For |
| Matthieu VALET | France | Patriots | For |
| Mélanie DISDIER | France | Patriots | For |
| Merja KYLLÖNEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Finland | The Left | For |
| Michael BLOSS | Germany | Greens | For |
| Michael GAHLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Michael MCNAMARA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Ireland | Renew | Abstained |
| Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG | Germany | No group | Against |
| Michał KOBOSKO | Poland | Renew | For |
| Michał SZCZERBA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Michał WAWRYKIEWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Michal WIEZIK | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Michalis HADJIPANTELA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Cyprus | EPP | Abstained |
| Michele PICARO | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Mieke ANDRIESE | Netherlands | Patriots | Abstained |
| Mika AALTOLA | Finland | EPP | For |
| Milan MAZUREK | Slovakia | ESN | Against |
| Milan UHRÍK | Slovakia | ESN | Against |
| Milan ZVER | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Mircea-Gheorghe HAVA | Romania | EPP | For |
| Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Miriam LEXMANN | Slovakia | EPP | For |
| Mirosława NYKIEL | Poland | EPP | For |
| Mohammed CHAHIM | Netherlands | S&D | For |
| Monika BEŇOVÁ | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Monika HOHLMEIER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Moritz KÖRNER | Germany | Renew | For |
| Morten LØKKEGAARD | Denmark | Renew | For |
| Mounir SATOURI voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | Greens | Against |
| Murielle LAURENT | France | S&D | For |
| Nacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR | Spain | S&D | For |
| Nadine MORANO | France | EPP | For |
| Nathalie LOISEAU | France | Renew | For |
| Niclas HERBST | Germany | EPP | For |
| Nicola PROCACCINI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Nicola ZINGARETTI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ | Romania | Greens | For |
| Nicolas BAY voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | For |
| Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES | Spain | S&D | For |
| Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE | Spain | EPP | For |
| Niels Flemming HANSEN | Denmark | EPP | For |
| Niels GEUKING | Germany | EPP | For |
| Nikola BARTŮŠEK | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Nikola MINCHEV | Bulgaria | Renew | For |
| Nikolaos ANADIOTIS | Greece | No group | Against |
| Nikolina BRNJAC | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Nikos PAPANDREOU | Greece | S&D | For |
| Nikos PAPPAS | Greece | The Left | Against |
| Nils UŠAKOVS | Latvia | S&D | For |
| Nina CARBERRY | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Nora JUNCO GARCÍA | Spain | ECR | Abstained |
| Nora MEBAREK | France | S&D | For |
| Norbert LINS | Germany | EPP | For |
| Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZ | Spain | Renew | For |
| Oliver SCHENK | Germany | EPP | For |
| Olivier CHASTEL voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | Renew | Abstained |
| Ondřej DOSTÁL | Czechia | No group | Against |
| Ondřej KNOTEK | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Ondřej KOLÁŘ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Ondřej KRUTÍLEK | Czechia | ECR | Abstained |
| Özlem DEMIREL | Germany | The Left | Against |
| Pablo ARIAS ECHEVERRÍA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Pál SZEKERES | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Paolo BORCHIA | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Paolo INSELVINI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Pär HOLMGREN | Sweden | Greens | For |
| Pascal ARIMONT | Belgium | EPP | For |
| Pascal CANFIN | France | Renew | For |
| Pascale PIERA | France | Patriots | For |
| Pasquale TRIDICO | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Patryk JAKI | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Paulius SAUDARGAS | Lithuania | EPP | For |
| Paulo CUNHA | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Paulo DO NASCIMENTO CABRAL | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Pekka TOVERI | Finland | EPP | For |
| Per CLAUSEN | Denmark | The Left | Against |
| Pernando BARRENA ARZA | Spain | The Left | Against |
| Peter AGIUS | Malta | EPP | For |
| Peter LIESE | Germany | EPP | For |
| Petr BYSTRON | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Petra STEGER | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS | Lithuania | Renew | For |
| Petras GRAŽULIS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Lithuania | ESN | For |
| Philippe OLIVIER | France | Patriots | For |
| Pierfrancesco MARAN | Italy | S&D | For |
| Pierre JOUVET | France | S&D | For |
| Pierre PIMPIE | France | Patriots | For |
| Pierre-Romain THIONNET | France | Patriots | For |
| Pietro FIOCCHI | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Pina PICIERNO | Italy | S&D | For |
| Piotr MÜLLER | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Rada LAYKOVA | Bulgaria | ESN | Against |
| Radan KANEV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Raffaele STANCANELLI | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Raffaele TOPO | Italy | S&D | For |
| Ralf SEEKATZ | Germany | EPP | For |
| Raphaël GLUCKSMANN | France | S&D | For |
| Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ | Lithuania | EPP | For |
| Rasmus ANDRESEN | Germany | Greens | For |
| Rasmus NORDQVIST | Denmark | Greens | For |
| Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO | Spain | EPP | For |
| Regina DOHERTY | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Reinier VAN LANSCHOT | Netherlands | Greens | For |
| Reinis POZŅAKS | Latvia | ECR | Abstained |
| René REPASI | Germany | S&D | For |
| Rihards KOLS | Latvia | ECR | Abstained |
| Riho TERRAS | Estonia | EPP | For |
| Rima HASSAN | France | The Left | Against |
| Robert BIEDROŃ | Poland | S&D | For |
| Roberto VANNACCI | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Roberts ZĪLE | Latvia | ECR | Abstained |
| Roman HAIDER | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Romana JERKOVIĆ | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Romana TOMC | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT | Spain | EPP | For |
| Rosa SERRANO SIERRA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Rudi KENNES | Belgium | The Left | Against |
| Ruggero RAZZA | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Ruth FIRMENICH | Germany | No group | Against |
| Sabine VERHEYEN | Germany | EPP | For |
| Sabrina REPP | Germany | S&D | For |
| Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU | Greece | S&D | For |
| Salvatore DE MEO | Italy | EPP | For |
| Sander SMIT voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Netherlands | EPP | Abstained |
| Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Sandra KALNIETE | Latvia | EPP | For |
| Sandro GOZI | France | Renew | For |
| Sandro RUOTOLO voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Italy | S&D | Against |
| Sara MATTHIEU | Belgium | Greens | For |
| Sarah KNAFO voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ESN | For |
| Saskia BRICMONT voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | Greens | Against |
| Seán KELLY | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Sebastian EVERDING voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Germany | The Left | Abstained |
| Sebastian KRUIS | Netherlands | Patriots | Abstained |
| Sebastian TYNKKYNEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Finland | ECR | For |
| Sebastião BUGALHO | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Romania | ECR | For |
| Sergey LAGODINSKY | Germany | Greens | For |
| Sergio BERLATO | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Sérgio HUMBERTO | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Séverine WERBROUCK | France | Patriots | For |
| Siegbert Frank DROESE | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Siegfried MUREŞAN | Romania | EPP | For |
| Sigrid FRIIS | Denmark | Renew | For |
| Silvia SARDONE | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN | Finland | EPP | For |
| Sofie ERIKSSON | Sweden | S&D | For |
| Sophia KIRCHER | Austria | EPP | For |
| Sophie WILMÈS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | Renew | Abstained |
| Stefan BERGER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Stefan KÖHLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Ştefan MUŞOIU | Romania | S&D | For |
| Stefano BONACCINI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Stefano CAVEDAGNA | Italy | ECR | Abstained |
| Stephen Nikola BARTULICA | Croatia | ECR | Abstained |
| Stine BOSSE | Denmark | Renew | For |
| Sunčana GLAVAK | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Susanna CECCARDI | Italy | Patriots | Against |
| Sven MIKSER | Estonia | S&D | For |
| Sven SIMON | Germany | EPP | For |
| Svenja HAHN | Germany | Renew | For |
| Tamás DEUTSCH | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Taner KABILOV | Bulgaria | No group | For |
| Terry REINTKE | Germany | Greens | For |
| Thierry MARIANI | France | Patriots | For |
| Thijs REUTEN | Netherlands | S&D | For |
| Thomas BAJADA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Malta | S&D | Against |
| Thomas GEISEL | Germany | No group | Against |
| Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN | France | S&D | For |
| Thomas WAITZ | Austria | Greens | For |
| Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ | Portugal | Patriots | For |
| Tilly METZ voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Luxembourg | Greens | Abstained |
| Tineke STRIK | Netherlands | Greens | For |
| Tobias CREMER | Germany | S&D | For |
| Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Tom BERENDSEN | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE | Belgium | Patriots | Abstained |
| Tomáš KUBÍN | Czechia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Tomas TOBÉ | Sweden | EPP | For |
| Tomáš ZDECHOVSKÝ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Tomasz BUCZEK | Poland | Patriots | Abstained |
| Tomasz FROELICH | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Tomislav SOKOL | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Ton DIEPEVEEN | Netherlands | Patriots | Abstained |
| Tonino PICULA | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Udo BULLMANN | Germany | S&D | For |
| Urmas PAET | Estonia | Renew | For |
| Valentina PALMISANO | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Valérie DELOGE | France | Patriots | For |
| Valérie DEVAUX | France | Renew | For |
| Valérie HAYER | France | Renew | For |
| Vangelis MEIMARAKIS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Vasile DÎNCU | Romania | S&D | For |
| Verena MERTENS | Germany | EPP | For |
| Veronika CIFROVÁ OSTRIHOŇOVÁ | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Veronika VRECIONOVÁ | Czechia | ECR | Abstained |
| Victor NEGRESCU | Romania | S&D | For |
| Viktória FERENC | Hungary | Patriots | Against |
| Vilija BLINKEVIČIŪTĖ | Lithuania | S&D | For |
| Vilis KRIŠTOPANS | Latvia | Patriots | For |
| Ville NIINISTÖ | Finland | Greens | For |
| Villy SØVNDAL | Denmark | Greens | For |
| Virgil-Daniel POPESCU | Romania | EPP | For |
| Virginie JORON | France | Patriots | For |
| Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS | Lithuania | Greens | For |
| Vivien COSTANZO | Germany | S&D | For |
| Vlad VASILE-VOICULESCU | Romania | Renew | For |
| Vladimir PREBILIČ | Slovenia | Greens | For |
| Volker SCHNURRBUSCH | Germany | ESN | Against |
| Vytenis Povilas ANDRIUKAITIS | Lithuania | S&D | For |
| Wouter BEKE | Belgium | EPP | For |
| Yannis MANIATIS | Greece | S&D | For |
| Younous OMARJEE | France | The Left | Against |
| Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Željana ZOVKO | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG | Hungary | ESN | Against |
Debate speakers and how they voted
| Member | Group | Speeches | Spoke | Final vote |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pina PICIERNO changed group Italy | Renew | Speeches1 | 17 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | For |
All votes on this decision, 3
| No. | Vote | Recorded | Result | Requested by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Separate vote on paragraph 23 | Counted | 411 for, 211 against, 24 abstained Adopted | Requested bysplit: Members |
| 2 | Paragraph 23 — part 2 A10-0243/2025 – Christophe Gomart – § 23/2 Part voted on: “calls on private financial actors to restrict their exclusions to this consolidated list and to publish their investment policies; proposes that the inclusion in EU financing of actors whose investment policies go beyond this exclusion be reviewed on a case-by-case basis;” | Roll call | 335 for, 243 against, 70 abstained Adopted | Requested byroll call: Members; split: Members |
| 3 | Final vote — text as a whole A10-0243/2025 – Christophe Gomart – Motion for a resolution (as a whole) | Roll call | 425 for, 120 against, 96 abstained Adopted |
Roll call requested by Members · split votes by Members.
Text
The text voted on.
AI: What this vote decides Written by AI from the official text — check the source
Parliament adopted a resolution assessing the EU's defence needs up to 2030, focusing on financing and industrial readiness.
The text calls for closing the defence investment gap and improving access to capital for defence companies, including small firms.
It asks the Commission and member states to address obstacles such as procurement delays and restrictive investment rules.
AI: The text in short Written by AI from the official text — check the source
The report assesses EU defence readiness needs for 2030, focusing on financing gaps and investment barriers. It calls for increased, coordinated defence spending, joint procurement, and support for the defence industry, including SMEs.
Dossier
Where the dossier stands and its other decisions in plenary.
2025/2142(INI) · Own-initiative report
Parliament adopted the text on 17 December 2025. This is its final position on the matter.
Show the 5 steps of the dossier
- Referred to committee · 10 July 2025 (done)
- Committee work · Report adopted 27 November 2025 (done)
- Tabled for plenary · 3 December 2025 (done)
- Plenary vote · Adopted 17 December 2025 (done)
- Parliament’s position · Final (done)
Lead committee: SEDE · Author: Christophe GOMART (EPP)
Connections
What this decision touches: the procedural chain, the same text, running issues, votes that split the chamber the same way.
Show 12 connections: Running issue: EU defence readiness · Other decisions of the part-session on SEDE dossiers · Final votes that split the chamber the same way
Running issue: EU defence readiness
- Issue EU defence readiness Running issue · EU initiative 16 Sept 2026
- Decision Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V) New EU law · report by Sven Mikser, Pierfrancesco Maran, Aura Salla 16 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision Acceleration of permit-granting for defence readiness projects (Omnibus V) New EU law · report by Lucia Yar, Henrik Dahl 16 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V) New EU law · report by Pekka Toveri, Anna-Maja Henriksson 16 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision Flagship European defence projects of common interest Resolution · report by Lucia Annunziata 11 Mar 2026 Adopted
- Decision Tackling barriers to the single market for defence Resolution · report by Tobias Cremer 11 Mar 2026 Adopted
Other decisions of the part-session on SEDE dossiers
- Decision Military Mobility Resolution · report by Petras Auštrevičius, Roberts Zīle 17 Dec 2025 Adopted
Final votes that split the chamber the same way
- Decision Incentivising defence-related investments in the EU budget to implement the ReArm Europe Plan New EU law · report by Rihards Kols 16 Dec 2025 Passed
- Decision Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V) New EU law · report by Sven Mikser, Pierfrancesco Maran, Aura Salla 16 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure Resolution · motion for a resolution 9 Oct 2025 Adopted
- Decision Drones and new systems of warfare – the EU’s need to adapt to be fit for today’s security challenges Resolution · report by Reinis Pozņaks 22 Jan 2026 Adopted
- Decision Flagship European defence projects of common interest Resolution · report by Lucia Annunziata 11 Mar 2026 Adopted
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2025). “European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needs”. Decision, 17 December 2025. votingId 182510, document A-10-2025-0243, reference 2025/2142(INI). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-17/9?members=all (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 17 December 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-17-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 17 December 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-17-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-12-17, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-12-17/decisions?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-decision-2025-12-17-9,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needs}},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-12-17},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-17/9?members=all}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-17/9?members=all},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Decision. votingId 182510, document A-10-2025-0243, reference 2025/2142(INI). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-17-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-17-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-12-17 (CC BY 4.0)}
}