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Decision

Amending the Directive on alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes

Effect
Amendment 1 rejected
Result
122 for · 470 against · 69 abstained roll call
Date
16 December 2025, 13:06
Kind
New EU law · 2nd reading
More facts (10)
Margin
by a large majority
Counts are for
the amendment
Source
Committee report by Laura Ballarín Cereza
Topics
Economy & single market Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
Votes
1 vote · 1 roll call
Requested by
ESN (1 roll call)
Final vote
182608
More

Result

The final vote and what it means for this kind of decision.

Final vote: 122 for, 470 against, 69 abstained (roll call).

Amendment 1 rejected.

The deciding vote on record is an amendment; the fate of the text as a whole is not in the vote record.

Backed by Patriots and ESN; opposed by The Left, Greens, S&D, Renew and EPP; ECR mostly abstained.

Groups

Members' votes, each counted in the group they belonged to on the day. No vote: in office that day, no position recorded. Majority line: the most common position. Clear line: a position with at least two thirds of the group's votes (at least 10 members voting), otherwise Divided. Cohesion: Agreement Index, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all voted the same (method).
GroupForAgainstAbst.No voteMajority lineClear lineCohesionBar
The LeftFor 0Against 42Abst. 0No vote 4 of 46Majority line AgainstClear line Against Cohesion 1.00
GreensFor 0Against 49Abst. 0No vote 4 of 53Majority line AgainstClear line Against Cohesion 1.00
S&DFor 0Against 125Abst. 0No vote 11 of 136Majority line AgainstClear line Against Cohesion 1.00
RenewFor 4Against 62Abst. 0No vote 9 of 75Majority line AgainstClear line Against Cohesion 0.91
EPPFor 3Against 175Abst. 0No vote 10 of 188Majority line AgainstClear line Against Cohesion 0.97
ECRFor 7Against 3Abst. 62No vote 7 of 79Majority line AbstainedClear line Abstained Cohesion 0.79
PatriotsFor 78Against 0Abst. 0No vote 7 of 85Majority line ForClear line For Cohesion 1.00
ESNFor 23Against 0Abst. 0No vote 4 of 27Majority line ForClear line For Cohesion 1.00
No groupFor 7Against 14Abst. 7No vote 2 of 30Majority line —Clear line No line Cohesion —

Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.

Voted against their group, 17

Members who voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds of the votes cast, at least 10 members voting) of the group they sat in that day. A group without a clear line is divided and not counted.

Countries

The final vote by national delegation.

Votes by country (27 delegations)
Members' votes by country. No vote: in office that day, no position recorded. Cohesion: Agreement Index of the delegation, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all the same; it reflects the mix of groups (method).
CountryForAgainstAbst.No voteCohesion
Austria614000.55
Belgium316030.76
Bulgaria211130.68
Cyprus1410—
Czechia107310.25
Germany2065650.57
Denmark212010.79
Estonia0610—
Spain546270.80
Finland012031.00
France2942370.35
Greece417000.71
Croatia011100.88
Hungary97050.34
Ireland011031.00
Italy8422420.35
Lithuania18200.59
Luxembourg1500—
Latvia1530—
Malta0402—
Netherlands523120.69
Poland4281650.38
Portugal315030.75
Romania321540.59
Sweden317010.78
Slovenia0900—
Slovakia212010.79

Members

Each member’s recorded position on the final roll call, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.

Show all 661 members

Debate speakers and how they voted

Members who spoke in the plenary debate on the dossier. Speeches: how many times they took the floor. Final vote: their recorded position on this decision's final roll call.
MemberGroupSpeechesSpokeFinal vote
Roberta METSOLA MaltaEPPSpeeches116 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) No vote recorded

All votes on this decision, 1

In voting order. Result: for–against–abstained (a show of hands has no count). Requested by: the groups that asked for a roll call, a split vote or a separate vote.
No.VoteRecordedResultRequested by
1Amendment 1, adding text after recital 14 Final vote A10-0249/2025 – Laura Ballarín Cereza – After recital 14 – Am 1 Roll call122 for, 470 against, 69 abstained RejectedRequested byroll call: ESN

Roll call requested by ESN.

Text

The text voted on.

Report A-10-2025-0249

AI: What this vote decides Written by AI from the official text — check the source

The proposal updates EU rules on alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes after the European Online Dispute Resolution Platform was discontinued.

Parliament rejected the Council's position, meaning the proposed directive is not approved at this stage.

The rejection follows a recommendation to endorse the text without amendments to allow swift adoption.

Read the text · Report a problem

AI: The text in short Written by AI from the official text — check the source

Parliament approves the Council position at first reading on a directive amending Directive 2013/11/EU on alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes and related directives, following the discontinuation of the European Online Dispute Resolution Platform.

Read the text · Report a problem

Dossier

Where the dossier stands and its other decisions in plenary.

2023/0376(COD) · Ordinary legislative procedure

Amending Directive 2013/11/EU on alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes, as well as Directives (EU) 2015/2302, (EU) 2019/2161 and (EU) 2020/1828

Completed: published in the Official Journal on 30 December 2025 and now EU law.

Show the 6 steps of the dossier
  1. Referred to committee · 27 November 2025 (done)
  2. Committee work · Report adopted 4 December 2025 (done)
  3. Tabled for plenary · 5 December 2025 (done)
  4. Plenary vote · Rejected 16 December 2025 (done)
  5. Negotiations with the Council · Deal approved in committee 25 September 2025 (done)
  6. Published as law · 30 December 2025 (done)

Lead committee: IMCO · Rapporteur: Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA (S&D)

Connections

What this decision touches: the procedural chain, the same text, running issues, votes that split the chamber the same way.

Show 5 connections: Final votes that split the chamber the same way

Final votes that split the chamber the same way

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

European Parliament (2025). “Amending the Directive on alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes”. Decision, 16 December 2025. votingId 182608, document A-10-2025-0249, reference 2023/0376(COD). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-16/2 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 16 December 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 16 December 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-12-16, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-12-16/decisions?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-decision-2025-12-16-2,
  author = {{European Parliament}},
  title = {{Amending the Directive on alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes}},
  year = {2025},
  date = {2025-12-16},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-16/2}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-16/2},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Decision. votingId 182608, document A-10-2025-0249, reference 2023/0376(COD). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-12-16 (CC BY 4.0)}
}