Decision
Relations between the EU and Saudi Arabia
- Effect
- Adopted
- Result
- 417 for · 131 against · 108 abstained roll call
- Date
- 16 December 2025, 13:13–13:14
- Kind
- Resolution
More facts (9)
- Margin
- by a large majority
- Dossier
- 2025/2082(INI)
- Source
- Committee report by Hana Jalloul Muro
- Topics
- Foreign affairs Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
- Votes
- 7 votes · 5 roll calls · 4 amendments
- Requested by
- Members (1 roll call, 1 split vote)
- Sitting
- Tuesday 16 December 2025
- Final vote
- 182645
Result
The final vote and what it means for this kind of decision.
Final vote: 417 for, 131 against, 108 abstained (roll call).
Adopted by a large majority.
Parliament adopted the text as its official position.
Before the final vote, MEPs decided on 4 amendments (4 rejected) and 2 parts of the text voted on separately (2 adopted).
Backed by S&D, Renew, EPP, ECR and Patriots; opposed by The Left and Greens; ESN mostly abstained.
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 0 | Against 39 | Abst. 0 | No vote 7 of 46 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| Greens | For 0 | Against 47 | Abst. 2 | No vote 4 of 53 | Majority line Against | Clear line Against | Cohesion 0.94 | |
| S&D | For 66 | Against 8 | Abst. 50 | No vote 12 of 136 | Majority line For | Clear line Divided | Cohesion 0.30 | |
| Renew | For 64 | Against 1 | Abst. 1 | No vote 9 of 75 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.95 | |
| EPP | For 173 | Against 3 | Abst. 2 | No vote 10 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.96 | |
| ECR | For 56 | Against 6 | Abst. 10 | No vote 7 of 79 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.67 | |
| Patriots | For 52 | Against 12 | Abst. 14 | No vote 7 of 85 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.50 | |
| ESN | For 1 | Against 3 | Abst. 19 | No vote 4 of 27 | Majority line Abstained | Clear line Abstained | Cohesion 0.74 | |
| No group | For 5 | Against 12 | Abst. 10 | No vote 3 of 30 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Voted against their group, 55
Members who voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds of the votes cast, at least 10 members voting) of the group they sat in that day. A group without a clear line is divided and not counted.
Greens line Against · 2 abstained of 49 who voted
Abstained (2)
- Hannah NEUMANN Germany
- Sergey LAGODINSKY Germany
Renew line For · 1 voted against, 1 abstained of 66 who voted
EPP line For · 3 voted against, 2 abstained of 178 who voted
Voted against (3)
- Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE Sweden
- Henrik DAHL Denmark
- Niels Flemming HANSEN Denmark
Abstained (2)
- Hildegard BENTELE Germany
- Miriam LEXMANN Slovakia
ECR line For · 6 voted against, 10 abstained of 72 who voted
Voted against (6)
- Guillaume PELTIER France
- Kristoffer STORM Denmark
- Laurence TROCHU France
- Marion MARÉCHAL France
- Nicolas BAY France
- Sebastian TYNKKYNEN Finland
Abstained (10)
- Anna ZALEWSKA Poland
- Assita KANKO Belgium
- Beatrice TIMGREN Sweden
- Bogdan RZOŃCA Poland
- Charlie WEIMERS Sweden
- Dick ERIXON Sweden
- Emmanouil FRAGKOS Greece
- Galato ALEXANDRAKI Greece
- Georgiana TEODORESCU Romania
- Kris VAN DIJCK Belgium
Patriots line For · 12 voted against, 14 abstained of 78 who voted
Voted against (12)
- Auke ZIJLSTRA Netherlands
- Elisabeth DIERINGER Austria
- France JAMET France
- Georg MAYER Austria
- Gerald HAUSER Austria
- Harald VILIMSKY Austria
- Marieke EHLERS Netherlands
- Mieke ANDRIESE Netherlands
- Petra STEGER Austria
- Roman HAIDER Austria
- Sebastian KRUIS Netherlands
- Ton DIEPEVEEN Netherlands
Abstained (14)
- Afroditi LATINOPOULOU Greece
- Anders VISTISEN Denmark
- Anna BRYŁKA Poland
- António TÂNGER CORRÊA Portugal
- Barbara BONTE Belgium
- Gerolf ANNEMANS Belgium
- Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA Spain
- Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL Spain
- Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN Spain
- Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN Spain
- Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ Portugal
- Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE Belgium
- Tomasz BUCZEK Poland
- Vilis KRIŠTOPANS Latvia
ESN line Abstained · 4 voted for or against of 23 who voted
Voted for or against (4)
- Milan MAZUREK Slovakia
- Milan UHRÍK Slovakia
- Petras GRAŽULIS Lithuania
- Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG Hungary
Countries
The final vote by national delegation.
Votes by country (27 delegations)
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Cohesion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 7 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0.47 |
| Belgium | 9 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 0.21 |
| Bulgaria | 12 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0.79 |
| Cyprus | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Czechia | 18 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0.85 |
| Germany | 36 | 22 | 32 | 6 | 0.10 |
| Denmark | 3 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 0.36 |
| Estonia | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Spain | 43 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 0.72 |
| Finland | 7 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0.31 |
| France | 46 | 16 | 10 | 9 | 0.46 |
| Greece | 10 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0.21 |
| Croatia | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.88 |
| Hungary | 15 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0.91 |
| Ireland | 7 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0.45 |
| Italy | 42 | 13 | 18 | 3 | 0.36 |
| Lithuania | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0.73 |
| Luxembourg | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Latvia | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| Malta | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — |
| Netherlands | 15 | 11 | 3 | 2 | 0.28 |
| Poland | 40 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 0.78 |
| Portugal | 15 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0.75 |
| Romania | 25 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 0.79 |
| Sweden | 6 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 0.10 |
| Slovenia | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Slovakia | 5 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0.08 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position on the final roll call, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
656 members with a recorded position.
| Member | Country | Group | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abir AL-SAHLANI | Sweden | Renew | For |
| Adam BIELAN | Poland | ECR | For |
| Adam JARUBAS | Poland | EPP | For |
| Adina VĂLEAN | Romania | EPP | For |
| Adnan DIBRANI | Sweden | S&D | Abstained |
| Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Adrian-George AXINIA | Romania | ECR | For |
| Afroditi LATINOPOULOU voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Greece | Patriots | Abstained |
| Alberico GAMBINO | Italy | ECR | For |
| Aldo PATRICIELLO | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Aleksandar NIKOLIC | France | Patriots | For |
| Alessandra MORETTI | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Alessandro CIRIANI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Alessandro ZAN | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Alex AGIUS SALIBA | Malta | S&D | For |
| Alexander BERNHUBER | Austria | EPP | For |
| Alexander JUNGBLUTH | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Alexandr VONDRA | Czechia | ECR | For |
| Alexandra GEESE | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Alexandra MEHNERT | Germany | EPP | For |
| Alexandre VARAUT | France | Patriots | For |
| Alice KUHNKE | Sweden | Greens | Against |
| Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Sweden | EPP | Against |
| Alicia HOMS GINEL | Spain | S&D | For |
| Alvise PÉREZ | Spain | No group | Abstained |
| Ana Catarina MENDES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Ana MIRANDA PAZ | Spain | Greens | Against |
| Ana VASCONCELOS | Portugal | Renew | For |
| Anders VISTISEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Denmark | Patriots | Abstained |
| Andi CRISTEA | Romania | S&D | For |
| András GYÜRK | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| András LÁSZLÓ | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| András Tivadar KULJA | Hungary | EPP | For |
| André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| André ROUGÉ | France | Patriots | For |
| Andrea WECHSLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Andreas GLÜCK | Germany | Renew | For |
| Andreas SCHIEDER | Austria | S&D | Against |
| Andreas SCHWAB | Germany | EPP | For |
| Andrey KOVATCHEV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Andrey NOVAKOV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Andrzej BUŁA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Andrzej HALICKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| Angelika NIEBLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Angelika WINZIG | Austria | EPP | For |
| Angéline FURET | France | Patriots | For |
| Anja ARNDT | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Anna BRYŁKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Poland | Patriots | Abstained |
| Anna CAVAZZINI | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Anna Maria CISINT | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Anna STROLENBERG | Netherlands | Greens | Against |
| Anna STÜRGKH | Austria | Renew | For |
| Anna ZALEWSKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Annalisa CORRADO | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Annamária VICSEK | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| Anne-Sophie FRIGOUT | France | Patriots | For |
| Anouk VAN BRUG | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Anthony SMITH | France | The Left | Against |
| Antonella SBERNA | Italy | ECR | For |
| Antonín STANĚK | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Antonio DECARO | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE | Spain | EPP | For |
| António TÂNGER CORRÊA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Portugal | Patriots | Abstained |
| Arash SAEIDI | France | The Left | Against |
| Arba KOKALARI | Sweden | EPP | For |
| Arkadiusz MULARCZYK | Poland | ECR | For |
| Arno BAUSEMER | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Asger CHRISTENSEN | Denmark | Renew | For |
| Assita KANKO voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | ECR | Abstained |
| Auke ZIJLSTRA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Netherlands | Patriots | Against |
| Aura SALLA | Finland | EPP | For |
| Aurelijus VERYGA | Lithuania | ECR | For |
| Aurore LALUCQ | France | S&D | Abstained |
| Barbara BONTE voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | Patriots | Abstained |
| Bart GROOTHUIS | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Bartłomiej SIENKIEWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Bartosz ARŁUKOWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Bas EICKHOUT | Netherlands | Greens | Against |
| Beata SZYDŁO | Poland | ECR | For |
| Beatrice TIMGREN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Sweden | ECR | Abstained |
| Benedetta SCUDERI | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Benoit CASSART | Belgium | Renew | For |
| Bernard GUETTA | France | Renew | For |
| Bernd LANGE | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Bert-Jan RUISSEN | Netherlands | ECR | For |
| Biljana BORZAN | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Billy KELLEHER | Ireland | Renew | For |
| Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| Bogdan RZOŃCA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Poland | ECR | Abstained |
| Borja GIMÉNEZ LARRAZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Borys BUDKA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Brando BENIFEI | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Branislav ONDRUŠ | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Branko GRIMS | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Brigitte VAN DEN BERG | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Bruno GONÇALVES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Bruno TOBBACK | Belgium | S&D | For |
| Camilla LAURETI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Carla TAVARES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Carlo CICCIOLI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Carlo FIDANZA | Italy | ECR | For |
| Carmen CRESPO DÍAZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Carolina MORACE | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Catarina VIEIRA | Netherlands | Greens | Against |
| Caterina CHINNICI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Catherine GRISET | France | Patriots | For |
| Cecilia STRADA | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Céline IMART | France | EPP | For |
| César LUENA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Charles GOERENS | Luxembourg | Renew | For |
| Charlie WEIMERS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Sweden | ECR | Abstained |
| Chiara GEMMA | Italy | ECR | For |
| Christel SCHALDEMOSE | Denmark | S&D | Abstained |
| Christian DOLESCHAL | Germany | EPP | For |
| Christine ANDERSON | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Christine SCHNEIDER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Christine SINGER | Germany | Renew | For |
| Christophe BAY | France | Patriots | For |
| Christophe CLERGEAU | France | S&D | Abstained |
| Christophe GOMART | France | EPP | For |
| Christophe GRUDLER | France | Renew | For |
| Ciaran MULLOOLY | Ireland | Renew | For |
| Claudiu MANDA | Romania | S&D | For |
| Claudiu-Richard TÂRZIU | Romania | ECR | For |
| Costas MAVRIDES | Cyprus | S&D | For |
| Cristian TERHEŞ | Romania | ECR | For |
| Cristina GUARDA | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Cristina MAESTRE | Spain | S&D | For |
| Csaba DÖMÖTÖR | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| Csaba MOLNÁR | Hungary | S&D | For |
| Cynthia NÍ MHURCHÚ | Ireland | Renew | For |
| Dainius ŽALIMAS | Lithuania | Renew | For |
| Damian BOESELAGER | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Damien CARÊME | France | The Left | Against |
| Dan BARNA | Romania | Renew | For |
| Dan NICA | Romania | S&D | For |
| Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU | Romania | EPP | For |
| Daniel ATTARD | Malta | S&D | For |
| Daniel BUDA | Romania | EPP | For |
| Daniel CASPARY | Germany | EPP | For |
| Daniel FREUND | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Daniele POLATO | Italy | ECR | For |
| Danilo DELLA VALLE | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Danuše NERUDOVÁ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Dario NARDELLA | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Dario TAMBURRANO | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Dariusz JOŃSKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| David CORMAND | France | Greens | Against |
| David MCALLISTER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Davor Ivo STIER | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Delara BURKHARDT | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Denis NESCI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Dennis RADTKE | Germany | EPP | For |
| Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ | Romania | No group | Abstained |
| Diana RIBA I GINER | Spain | Greens | Against |
| Dick ERIXON voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Sweden | ECR | Abstained |
| Diego SOLIER | Spain | ECR | For |
| Dimitris TSIODRAS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Dirk GOTINK | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Dolors MONTSERRAT | Spain | EPP | For |
| Dóra DÁVID | Hungary | EPP | For |
| Dragoş BENEA | Romania | S&D | For |
| Eero HEINÄLUOMA | Finland | S&D | For |
| Elena DONAZZAN | Italy | ECR | For |
| Elena KOUNTOURA | Greece | The Left | Against |
| Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO | Spain | EPP | For |
| Elena SANCHO MURILLO | Spain | S&D | For |
| Elena YONCHEVA | Bulgaria | No group | For |
| Eleonora MELETI | Greece | EPP | For |
| Elio DI RUPO | Belgium | S&D | For |
| Elisabeth DIERINGER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Elisabeth GROSSMANN | Austria | S&D | Against |
| Elisabetta GUALMINI | Italy | S&D | For |
| Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI | Greece | EPP | For |
| Elsi KATAINEN | Finland | Renew | For |
| Elżbieta Katarzyna ŁUKACIJEWSKA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Emil RADEV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Emma FOURREAU | France | The Left | Against |
| Emmanouil FRAGKOS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Greece | ECR | Abstained |
| Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Engin EROGLU | Germany | Renew | For |
| Enikő GYŐRI | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| Eric SARGIACOMO | France | S&D | Abstained |
| Erik KALIŇÁK | Slovakia | No group | Abstained |
| Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS | Spain | EPP | For |
| Estelle CEULEMANS | Belgium | S&D | Abstained |
| Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Estrella GALÁN | Spain | The Left | Against |
| Eszter LAKOS | Hungary | EPP | For |
| Evelyn REGNER | Austria | S&D | Against |
| Evin INCIR | Sweden | S&D | Abstained |
| Ewa KOPACZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK | Poland | ESN | Abstained |
| Fabienne KELLER | France | Renew | For |
| Fabio DE MASI | Germany | No group | Against |
| Fabrice LEGGERI | France | Patriots | For |
| Fernand KARTHEISER | Luxembourg | No group | For |
| Fernando NAVARRETE ROJAS | Spain | EPP | For |
| Fidias PANAYIOTOU | Cyprus | No group | For |
| Flavio TOSI | Italy | EPP | For |
| France JAMET voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | Patriots | Against |
| Francesco TORSELLI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Francesco VENTOLA | Italy | ECR | For |
| Francisco ASSIS | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Francisco José MILLÁN MON | Spain | EPP | For |
| François KALFON | France | S&D | Abstained |
| François-Xavier BELLAMY | France | EPP | For |
| Fredis BELERIS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Friedrich PÜRNER | Germany | No group | Abstained |
| Fulvio MARTUSCIELLO | Italy | EPP | For |
| Gabriel MATO | Spain | EPP | For |
| Gabriela FIREA | Romania | S&D | For |
| Gabriele BISCHOFF | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Gabriella GERZSENYI | Hungary | EPP | For |
| Gaetano PEDULLA' | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Galato ALEXANDRAKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Greece | ECR | Abstained |
| Geadis GEADI | Cyprus | ECR | For |
| Georg MAYER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Georgiana TEODORESCU voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Romania | ECR | Abstained |
| Georgios AFTIAS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Gerald HAUSER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Gerolf ANNEMANS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | Patriots | Abstained |
| Gheorghe FALCĂ | Romania | EPP | For |
| Gheorghe PIPEREA | Romania | ECR | For |
| Gilles BOYER | France | Renew | For |
| Gilles PENNELLE | France | Patriots | For |
| Giorgio GORI | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Giorgos GEORGIOU | Cyprus | The Left | Against |
| Giuseppe ANTOCI | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Giuseppe LUPO | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Giuseppe MILAZZO | Italy | ECR | For |
| Giusi PRINCI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Gordan BOSANAC | Croatia | Greens | Against |
| Grégory ALLIONE | France | Renew | For |
| Grzegorz BRAUN | Poland | No group | Against |
| Guillaume PELTIER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | Against |
| Günther SIDL | Austria | S&D | Against |
| György HÖLVÉNYI | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| Hana JALLOUL MURO | Spain | S&D | For |
| Hanna GEDIN | Sweden | The Left | Against |
| Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Hannah NEUMANN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Germany | Greens | Abstained |
| Hannes HEIDE | Austria | S&D | Against |
| Hans NEUHOFF | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Harald VILIMSKY voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Hélder SOUSA SILVA | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Heléne FRITZON | Sweden | S&D | Abstained |
| Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER | Austria | Renew | For |
| Henrik DAHL voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Denmark | EPP | Against |
| Herbert DORFMANN | Italy | EPP | For |
| Hilde VAUTMANS | Belgium | Renew | For |
| Hildegard BENTELE voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Germany | EPP | Abstained |
| Hristo PETROV | Bulgaria | Renew | For |
| Idoia MENDIA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Ignazio Roberto MARINO | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Ilaria SALIS | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Ilhan KYUCHYUK | Bulgaria | Renew | For |
| Ilia LAZAROV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Inese VAIDERE | Latvia | EPP | For |
| Ingeborg TER LAAK | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Ioan-Rareş BOGDAN | Romania | EPP | For |
| Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Irena JOVEVA | Slovenia | Renew | For |
| Irene MONTERO | Spain | The Left | Against |
| Irmhild BOSSDORF | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Isabel WISELER-LIMA | Luxembourg | EPP | For |
| Isabella LÖVIN | Sweden | Greens | Against |
| Isabella TOVAGLIERI | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Isabelle LE CALLENNEC | France | EPP | For |
| Isilda GOMES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Iuliu WINKLER | Romania | EPP | For |
| Ivan DAVID | Czechia | ESN | Abstained |
| Ivars IJABS | Latvia | Renew | For |
| Ivaylo VALCHEV | Bulgaria | ECR | For |
| Jaak MADISON | Estonia | ECR | For |
| Jacek OZDOBA | Poland | ECR | For |
| Jacek PROTAS | Poland | EPP | For |
| Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK | Poland | EPP | For |
| Jan FARSKÝ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Jan-Christoph OETJEN | Germany | Renew | For |
| Jan-Peter WARNKE | Germany | No group | Against |
| Jana NAGYOVÁ | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Jana TOOM | Estonia | Renew | For |
| Janusz LEWANDOWSKI | Poland | EPP | For |
| Jaroslav BŽOCH | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Jaroslav KNOT | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Javi LÓPEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Javier ZARZALEJOS | Spain | EPP | For |
| Jean-Paul GARRAUD | France | Patriots | For |
| Jeannette BALJEU | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Jens GEIER | Germany | S&D | For |
| Jens GIESEKE | Germany | EPP | For |
| Jérémy DECERLE | France | Renew | For |
| Jeroen LENAERS | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Jessica POLFJÄRD | Sweden | EPP | For |
| Jessika VAN LEEUWEN | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI | Poland | ECR | For |
| Joachim STREIT | Germany | Renew | For |
| Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS | Poland | S&D | For |
| João OLIVEIRA | Portugal | The Left | Against |
| Johan DANIELSSON | Sweden | S&D | Abstained |
| Jonás FERNÁNDEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Jonas SJÖSTEDT | Sweden | The Left | Against |
| Jordan BARDELLA | France | Patriots | For |
| Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Jörgen WARBORN | Sweden | EPP | For |
| José CEPEDA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR | Spain | S&D | For |
| Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Julie RECHAGNEUX | France | Patriots | For |
| Julien LEONARDELLI | France | Patriots | For |
| Julien SANCHEZ | France | Patriots | For |
| Jüri RATAS | Estonia | EPP | For |
| Jussi SARAMO | Finland | The Left | Against |
| Jutta PAULUS | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Kai TEGETHOFF | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Karin KARLSBRO | Sweden | Renew | For |
| Karlo RESSLER | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Katarina BARLEY | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Katarína ROTH NEVEĎALOVÁ | Slovakia | No group | Abstained |
| Kathleen FUNCHION | Ireland | The Left | Against |
| Katrin LANGENSIEPEN | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Kim VAN SPARRENTAK | Netherlands | Greens | Against |
| Kinga GÁL | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| Kinga KOLLÁR | Hungary | EPP | For |
| Kira Marie PETER-HANSEN | Denmark | Greens | Against |
| Klára DOBREV | Hungary | S&D | For |
| Klara DOSTALOVA | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Konstantinos ARVANITIS | Greece | The Left | Against |
| Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI | Poland | ECR | For |
| Kostas PAPADAKIS | Greece | No group | Against |
| Kris VAN DIJCK voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | ECR | Abstained |
| Kristian VIGENIN | Bulgaria | S&D | Abstained |
| Kristoffer STORM voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Denmark | ECR | Against |
| Krzysztof BREJZA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Krzysztof HETMAN | Poland | EPP | For |
| Krzysztof ŚMISZEK | Poland | S&D | For |
| Lara MAGONI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Lara WOLTERS | Netherlands | S&D | Abstained |
| Laurence FARRENG | France | Renew | For |
| Laurence TROCHU voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | Against |
| Laurent CASTILLO | France | EPP | For |
| Lefteris NIKOLAOU-ALAVANOS | Greece | No group | Against |
| Leire PAJÍN | Spain | S&D | For |
| Lena DÜPONT | Germany | EPP | For |
| Lena SCHILLING | Austria | Greens | Against |
| Leoluca ORLANDO | Italy | Greens | Against |
| Letizia MORATTI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Li ANDERSSON | Finland | The Left | Against |
| Lídia PEREIRA | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Liesbet SOMMEN | Belgium | EPP | For |
| Lina GÁLVEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Liudas MAŽYLIS | Lithuania | EPP | For |
| Loránt VINCZE | Romania | EPP | For |
| Loucas FOURLAS | Cyprus | EPP | For |
| Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Lucia ANNUNZIATA | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Lucia YAR | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Luděk NIEDERMAYER | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Ľudovít ÓDOR | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Lukas MANDL | Austria | EPP | For |
| Lukas SIEPER | Germany | No group | Abstained |
| Łukasz KOHUT | Poland | EPP | For |
| Luke Ming FLANAGAN | Ireland | The Left | Against |
| Lynn BOYLAN | Ireland | The Left | Against |
| Maciej WĄSIK | Poland | ECR | For |
| Magdalena ADAMOWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA | Poland | ECR | For |
| Malik AZMANI | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Malika SOREL | France | No group | Abstained |
| Manfred WEBER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Manon AUBRY | France | The Left | Against |
| Maravillas ABADÍA JOVER | Spain | EPP | For |
| Marc ANGEL | Luxembourg | S&D | For |
| Marc BOTENGA | Belgium | The Left | Against |
| Marc JONGEN | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Marcin SYPNIEWSKI | Poland | ESN | Abstained |
| Marco FALCONE | Italy | EPP | For |
| Marco SQUARTA | Italy | ECR | For |
| Marco TARQUINIO | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Marcos ROS SEMPERE | Spain | S&D | For |
| Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Maria GRAPINI | Romania | S&D | Abstained |
| Maria GUZENINA | Finland | S&D | For |
| Maria NOICHL | Germany | S&D | Against |
| Maria OHISALO | Finland | Greens | Against |
| Maria WALSH | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Maria ZACHARIA | Greece | No group | Against |
| Marianne VIND | Denmark | S&D | Abstained |
| Mariateresa VIVALDINI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Marie TOUSSAINT | France | Greens | Against |
| Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN | Germany | Renew | For |
| Marie-Luce BRASIER-CLAIN | France | Patriots | For |
| Marieke EHLERS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Netherlands | Patriots | Against |
| Marina KALJURAND | Estonia | S&D | For |
| Marina MESURE | France | The Left | Against |
| Mario FURORE | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Mario MANTOVANI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Marion MARÉCHAL voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | Against |
| Marion WALSMANN | Germany | EPP | For |
| Marit MAIJ | Netherlands | S&D | Abstained |
| Mariusz KAMIŃSKI | Poland | ECR | For |
| Marjan ŠAREC | Slovenia | Renew | For |
| Markéta GREGOROVÁ | Czechia | Greens | Against |
| Marko VEŠLIGAJ | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Markus BUCHHEIT | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Markus FERBER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Marlena MALĄG | Poland | ECR | For |
| Marta TEMIDO | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Marta WCISŁO | Poland | EPP | For |
| Martin GÜNTHER | Germany | The Left | Against |
| Martin HÄUSLING | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Martin HOJSÍK | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Martin SCHIRDEWAN | Germany | The Left | Against |
| Martin SONNEBORN | Germany | No group | Against |
| Martine KEMP | Luxembourg | EPP | For |
| Mārtiņš STAĶIS | Latvia | Greens | Against |
| Mary KHAN | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Massimiliano SALINI | Italy | EPP | For |
| Matej TONIN | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Mathilde ANDROUËT | France | Patriots | For |
| Matjaž NEMEC | Slovenia | S&D | For |
| Matteo RICCI | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Matthias ECKE | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Matthieu VALET | France | Patriots | For |
| Mélanie DISDIER | France | Patriots | For |
| Mélissa CAMARA | France | Greens | Against |
| Merja KYLLÖNEN | Finland | The Left | Against |
| Michael BLOSS | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Michael GAHLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Michael MCNAMARA voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Ireland | Renew | Abstained |
| Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG | Germany | No group | Against |
| Michał KOBOSKO | Poland | Renew | For |
| Michał SZCZERBA | Poland | EPP | For |
| Michał WAWRYKIEWICZ | Poland | EPP | For |
| Michal WIEZIK | Slovakia | Renew | For |
| Michalis HADJIPANTELA | Cyprus | EPP | For |
| Michele PICARO | Italy | ECR | For |
| Mieke ANDRIESE voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Netherlands | Patriots | Against |
| Mika AALTOLA | Finland | EPP | For |
| Milan MAZUREK voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Slovakia | ESN | Against |
| Milan UHRÍK voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Slovakia | ESN | Against |
| Milan ZVER | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Mircea-Gheorghe HAVA | Romania | EPP | For |
| Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Spain | Patriots | Abstained |
| Miriam LEXMANN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Slovakia | EPP | Abstained |
| Mirosława NYKIEL | Poland | EPP | For |
| Mohammed CHAHIM | Netherlands | S&D | For |
| Monika BEŇOVÁ | Slovakia | No group | Against |
| Monika HOHLMEIER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Moritz KÖRNER | Germany | Renew | For |
| Morten LØKKEGAARD | Denmark | Renew | For |
| Mounir SATOURI | France | Greens | Against |
| Murielle LAURENT | France | S&D | Against |
| Nacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR | Spain | S&D | For |
| Nadine MORANO | France | EPP | For |
| Nathalie LOISEAU | France | Renew | For |
| Nela RIEHL | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Niclas HERBST | Germany | EPP | For |
| Nicola PROCACCINI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Nicola ZINGARETTI | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ | Romania | Greens | Against |
| Nicolas BAY voted otherwise than their group's clear line | France | ECR | Against |
| Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES | Spain | S&D | For |
| Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE | Spain | EPP | For |
| Niels Flemming HANSEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Denmark | EPP | Against |
| Niels GEUKING | Germany | EPP | For |
| Nikola BARTŮŠEK | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Nikola MINCHEV | Bulgaria | Renew | For |
| Nikolaos ANADIOTIS | Greece | No group | Abstained |
| Nikolas FARANTOURIS | Greece | The Left | Against |
| Nikolina BRNJAC | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Nikos PAPANDREOU | Greece | S&D | For |
| Nikos PAPPAS | Greece | The Left | Against |
| Nils UŠAKOVS | Latvia | S&D | For |
| Nina CARBERRY | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Nora JUNCO GARCÍA | Spain | ECR | For |
| Nora MEBAREK | France | S&D | Abstained |
| Norbert LINS | Germany | EPP | For |
| Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZ | Spain | Renew | For |
| Oliver SCHENK | Germany | EPP | For |
| Olivier CHASTEL | Belgium | Renew | For |
| Ondřej DOSTÁL | Czechia | No group | For |
| Ondřej KNOTEK | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Ondřej KOLÁŘ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Ondřej KRUTÍLEK | Czechia | ECR | For |
| Özlem DEMIREL | Germany | The Left | Against |
| Pablo ARIAS ECHEVERRÍA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Paolo BORCHIA | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Paolo INSELVINI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Pär HOLMGREN | Sweden | Greens | Against |
| Pascal ARIMONT | Belgium | EPP | For |
| Pascal CANFIN | France | Renew | For |
| Pascale PIERA | France | Patriots | For |
| Pasquale TRIDICO | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Patryk JAKI | Poland | ECR | For |
| Paulius SAUDARGAS | Lithuania | EPP | For |
| Paulo CUNHA | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Paulo DO NASCIMENTO CABRAL | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Pekka TOVERI | Finland | EPP | For |
| Per CLAUSEN | Denmark | The Left | Against |
| Pernando BARRENA ARZA | Spain | The Left | Against |
| Peter AGIUS | Malta | EPP | For |
| Peter LIESE | Germany | EPP | For |
| Petr BYSTRON | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Petra STEGER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS | Lithuania | Renew | For |
| Petras GRAŽULIS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Lithuania | ESN | For |
| Philippe OLIVIER | France | Patriots | For |
| Pierfrancesco MARAN | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Pierre JOUVET | France | S&D | Abstained |
| Pierre PIMPIE | France | Patriots | For |
| Pierre-Romain THIONNET | France | Patriots | For |
| Pietro FIOCCHI | Italy | ECR | For |
| Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA | Spain | EPP | For |
| Pina PICIERNO | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Rada LAYKOVA | Bulgaria | ESN | Abstained |
| Radan KANEV | Bulgaria | EPP | For |
| Raffaele STANCANELLI | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Raffaele TOPO | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Ralf SEEKATZ | Germany | EPP | For |
| Raphaël GLUCKSMANN | France | S&D | Abstained |
| Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE | Netherlands | Renew | For |
| Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ | Lithuania | EPP | For |
| Rasmus ANDRESEN | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Rasmus NORDQVIST | Denmark | Greens | Against |
| Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO | Spain | EPP | For |
| Regina DOHERTY | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Reinhold LOPATKA | Austria | EPP | For |
| Reinier VAN LANSCHOT | Netherlands | Greens | Against |
| Reinis POZŅAKS | Latvia | ECR | For |
| René AUST | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| René REPASI | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Rihards KOLS | Latvia | ECR | For |
| Riho TERRAS | Estonia | EPP | For |
| Robert BIEDROŃ | Poland | S&D | For |
| Roberto VANNACCI | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Roberts ZĪLE | Latvia | ECR | For |
| Rody TOLASSY | France | Patriots | For |
| Roman HAIDER voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Austria | Patriots | Against |
| Romana JERKOVIĆ | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Romana TOMC | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT | Spain | EPP | For |
| Rosa SERRANO SIERRA | Spain | S&D | For |
| Rudi KENNES | Belgium | The Left | Against |
| Ruggero RAZZA | Italy | ECR | For |
| Ruth FIRMENICH | Germany | No group | Against |
| Sabine VERHEYEN | Germany | EPP | For |
| Sabrina REPP | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU | Greece | S&D | For |
| Salvatore DE MEO | Italy | EPP | For |
| Sander SMIT | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ | Spain | S&D | For |
| Sandra KALNIETE | Latvia | EPP | For |
| Sandro GOZI | France | Renew | For |
| Sandro RUOTOLO | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Sara MATTHIEU | Belgium | Greens | Against |
| Sarah KNAFO | France | ESN | Abstained |
| Saskia BRICMONT | Belgium | Greens | Against |
| Seán KELLY | Ireland | EPP | For |
| Sebastian EVERDING | Germany | The Left | Against |
| Sebastian KRUIS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Netherlands | Patriots | Against |
| Sebastian TYNKKYNEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Finland | ECR | Against |
| Sebastião BUGALHO | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA | Romania | ECR | For |
| Sergey LAGODINSKY voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Germany | Greens | Abstained |
| Sergio BERLATO | Italy | ECR | For |
| Sérgio GONÇALVES | Portugal | S&D | For |
| Sérgio HUMBERTO | Portugal | EPP | For |
| Séverine WERBROUCK | France | Patriots | For |
| Sibylle BERG | Germany | No group | Abstained |
| Siegbert Frank DROESE | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Siegfried MUREŞAN | Romania | EPP | For |
| Sigrid FRIIS | Denmark | Renew | For |
| Silvia SARDONE | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN | Finland | EPP | For |
| Sofie ERIKSSON | Sweden | S&D | Abstained |
| Sophia KIRCHER | Austria | EPP | For |
| Sophie WILMÈS | Belgium | Renew | For |
| Stefan BERGER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Stefan KÖHLER | Germany | EPP | For |
| Ştefan MUŞOIU | Romania | S&D | For |
| Stefano BONACCINI | Italy | S&D | Abstained |
| Stefano CAVEDAGNA | Italy | ECR | For |
| Stéphanie YON-COURTIN | France | Renew | For |
| Stephen Nikola BARTULICA | Croatia | ECR | For |
| Stine BOSSE voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Denmark | Renew | Against |
| Sunčana GLAVAK | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ | Spain | EPP | For |
| Susanna CECCARDI | Italy | Patriots | For |
| Sven MIKSER | Estonia | S&D | For |
| Sven SIMON | Germany | EPP | For |
| Svenja HAHN | Germany | Renew | For |
| Tamás DEUTSCH | Hungary | Patriots | For |
| Taner KABILOV | Bulgaria | No group | For |
| Terry REINTKE | Germany | Greens | Against |
| Thierry MARIANI | France | Patriots | For |
| Thijs REUTEN | Netherlands | S&D | Abstained |
| Thomas BAJADA | Malta | S&D | For |
| Thomas GEISEL | Germany | No group | Abstained |
| Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN | France | S&D | Abstained |
| Thomas WAITZ | Austria | Greens | Against |
| Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Portugal | Patriots | Abstained |
| Tiemo WÖLKEN | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Tilly METZ | Luxembourg | Greens | Against |
| Tineke STRIK | Netherlands | Greens | Against |
| Tobias CREMER | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI | Poland | ECR | For |
| Tom BERENDSEN | Netherlands | EPP | For |
| Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Belgium | Patriots | Abstained |
| Tomáš KUBÍN | Czechia | Patriots | For |
| Tomas TOBÉ | Sweden | EPP | For |
| Tomáš ZDECHOVSKÝ | Czechia | EPP | For |
| Tomasz BUCZEK voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Poland | Patriots | Abstained |
| Tomasz FROELICH | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Tomislav SOKOL | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Ton DIEPEVEEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Netherlands | Patriots | Against |
| Tonino PICULA | Croatia | S&D | For |
| Tsvetelina PENKOVA | Bulgaria | S&D | For |
| Udo BULLMANN | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Urmas PAET | Estonia | Renew | For |
| Valentina PALMISANO | Italy | The Left | Against |
| Valérie DELOGE | France | Patriots | For |
| Valérie DEVAUX | France | Renew | For |
| Valérie HAYER | France | Renew | For |
| Vangelis MEIMARAKIS | Greece | EPP | For |
| Vasile DÎNCU | Romania | S&D | For |
| Verena MERTENS | Germany | EPP | For |
| Veronika VRECIONOVÁ | Czechia | ECR | For |
| Victor NEGRESCU | Romania | S&D | For |
| Vilija BLINKEVIČIŪTĖ | Lithuania | S&D | For |
| Vilis KRIŠTOPANS voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Latvia | Patriots | Abstained |
| Ville NIINISTÖ | Finland | Greens | Against |
| Villy SØVNDAL | Denmark | Greens | Against |
| Virgil-Daniel POPESCU | Romania | EPP | For |
| Virginie JORON | France | Patriots | For |
| Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS | Lithuania | Greens | Against |
| Vivien COSTANZO | Germany | S&D | Abstained |
| Vlad VASILE-VOICULESCU | Romania | Renew | For |
| Vladimir PREBILIČ | Slovenia | Greens | Against |
| Volker SCHNURRBUSCH | Germany | ESN | Abstained |
| Vytenis Povilas ANDRIUKAITIS | Lithuania | S&D | Against |
| Waldemar BUDA | Poland | ECR | For |
| Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI | Lithuania | ECR | For |
| Wouter BEKE | Belgium | EPP | For |
| Yannis MANIATIS | Greece | S&D | For |
| Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ | Slovenia | EPP | For |
| Željana ZOVKO | Croatia | EPP | For |
| Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG voted otherwise than their group's clear line | Hungary | ESN | Against |
Debate speakers and how they voted
| Member | Group | Speeches | Spoke | Final vote |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roberta METSOLA Malta | EPP | Speeches1 | 16 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | No vote recorded |
| Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ Romania | Greens | Speeches2 | 15 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | Against |
| Billy KELLEHER Ireland | Renew | Speeches1 | 15 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | For |
| Reinhold LOPATKA Austria | EPP | Speeches1 | 15 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | For |
| Hana JALLOUL MURO Spain | S&D | Speeches1 | 15 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | For |
| Marcin SYPNIEWSKI Poland | ESN | Speeches1 | 15 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | Abstained |
| Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR Spain | S&D | Speeches1 | 15 Dec 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | For |
All votes on this decision, 7
| No. | Vote | Recorded | Result | Requested by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 A10-0230/2025 – Hana Jalloul Muro – § 6 – Am 1D | Roll call | 215 for, 390 against, 56 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Members |
| 2 | Paragraph 6 — part 1 of 2 Part voted on: “Reaffirms that the EU remains committed to advancing a safe, mutually beneficial, visa-free travel arrangement with the five remaining GCC countries, so as to ensure equal treatment of them, which could be assessed in the context of the new EU visa strategy; notes the significant economic importance of Saudi Arabian tourists for the EU Member States, particularly in supporting key sectors such as hospitality, retail and cultural industries; underlines that Saudi citizens do not present a source of irregular migration pressure,” | Counted | 452 for, 170 against, 30 abstained Adopted | Requested bysplit: Members |
| 3 | Paragraph 6 — part 2 of 2 Part voted on: “and therefore invites the Commission and the Member States to consider the introduction of a Schengen visa waiver once the cascade is granted to facilitate tourism, enhance people-to-people exchanges, and further strengthen economic and cultural ties between the EU and Saudi Arabia;” | Show of hands | Adopted | Requested bysplit: Members |
Show the other 6 votesShow the other 4 votes
| No. | Vote | Recorded | Result | Requested by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Paragraph 6 — part 1 of 2 Part voted on: “Reaffirms that the EU remains committed to advancing a safe, mutually beneficial, visa-free travel arrangement with the five remaining GCC countries, so as to ensure equal treatment of them, which could be assessed in the context of the new EU visa strategy; notes the significant economic importance of Saudi Arabian tourists for the EU Member States, particularly in supporting key sectors such as hospitality, retail and cultural industries; underlines that Saudi citizens do not present a source of irregular migration pressure,” | Counted | 452 for, 170 against, 30 abstained Adopted | Requested bysplit: Members |
| 3 | Paragraph 6 — part 2 of 2 Part voted on: “and therefore invites the Commission and the Member States to consider the introduction of a Schengen visa waiver once the cascade is granted to facilitate tourism, enhance people-to-people exchanges, and further strengthen economic and cultural ties between the EU and Saudi Arabia;” | Show of hands | Adopted | Requested bysplit: Members |
| No. | Vote | Recorded | Result | Requested by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 7 A10-0230/2025 – Hana Jalloul Muro – After § 7 – Am 2 | Roll call | 188 for, 431 against, 40 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Members |
| 5 | Amendment 3 to paragraph 27 A10-0230/2025 – Hana Jalloul Muro – § 27 – Am 3 | Roll call | 155 for, 474 against, 25 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Members |
| 6 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 36 A10-0230/2025 – Hana Jalloul Muro – After § 36 – Am 4 | Roll call | 202 for, 412 against, 37 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Members |
| 7 | Final vote — text as a whole A10-0230/2025 – Hana Jalloul Muro – Motion for a resolution (as a whole) | Roll call | 417 for, 131 against, 108 abstained Adopted |
Roll call requested by Members · split votes by Members.
Text
The text voted on.
AI: What this vote decides Written by AI from the official text — check the source
Parliament adopted a resolution on relations between the EU and Saudi Arabia, setting out its position on deepening bilateral cooperation.
The text calls for a Strategic Partnership Agreement to give a legally binding framework to ties, covering areas such as energy, trade, security and human rights.
It also invites the Commission and member states to consider a Schengen visa waiver for Saudi citizens, once conditions are met.
AI: The text in short Written by AI from the official text — check the source
This resolution on EU-Saudi Arabia relations calls for a strategic partnership, deeper cooperation in energy, trade, security, and human rights, and supports negotiations for a Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Dossier
Where the dossier stands and its other decisions in plenary.
2025/2082(INI) · Own-initiative report
Parliament adopted the text on 16 December 2025. This is its final position on the matter.
Show the 5 steps of the dossier
- Referred to committee · 8 May 2025 (done)
- Committee work · Report adopted 4 November 2025 (done)
- Tabled for plenary · 12 November 2025 (done)
- Plenary vote · Adopted 16 December 2025 (done)
- Parliament’s position · Final (done)
Lead committee: AFET · Author: Hana JALLOUL MURO (S&D)
Connections
What this decision touches: the procedural chain, the same text, running issues, votes that split the chamber the same way.
Show 5 connections: Final votes that split the chamber the same way
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- Decision Macro-financial assistance to Egypt New EU law · report by Céline Imart 1 Apr 2025 Passed
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2025). “Relations between the EU and Saudi Arabia”. Decision, 16 December 2025. votingId 182645, document A-10-2025-0230, reference 2025/2082(INI). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-16/13?members=all (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 16 December 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 16 December 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-12-16, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-12-16/decisions?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-decision-2025-12-16-13,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Relations between the EU and Saudi Arabia}},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-12-16},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-16/13?members=all}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-12-16/13?members=all},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Decision. votingId 182645, document A-10-2025-0230, reference 2025/2082(INI). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-12-16-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-12-16 (CC BY 4.0)}
}