Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Piotr MÜLLER
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Piotr MÜLLER only. Show every member
Piotr MÜLLER’s votes against the line, 125
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 5 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, Sudan | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 3 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, Sudan | Against | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on recital J The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 2 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 2 — part 2 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 52 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 39 to paragraph 59 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 22 to paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 20 to paragraph 33 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Final vote EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement | Against | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) and European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF): access to VAT information at Union level | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 30, adding text after Recital 68 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 1 to recital 34 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 20 + 28 (voted as one), adding text after Recital 25 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 19, adding text after Recital 18 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 27, adding text after Recital 15 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 18 + 26 (voted as one), adding text after Recital 1 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 37 to Annex II, after point 2 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 15 + 16 + 24 + 36 (voted as one), adding text after Article 37 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9 to Article 27, paragraph 1, point c Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 23 + 35 (voted as one), adding text after Article 24 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 34, adding text after Article 11 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 22 + 33 (voted as one) to Article 10, after paragraph 1 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 32 to Article 10, paragraph 1 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 8 to Article 9, paragraph 1, subparagraph 2, after point d Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 7 to Article 7, paragraph 2, after point d Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6 to Article 6, paragraph 3, after point d Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 21 + 31 (voted as one), adding text after Article 4 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 17 + 25 (voted as one) Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 4 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 4 — part 1 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 2 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 19 — part 1 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response | Against | For | ECR |
| 19 May 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Screening of foreign investments in the Union | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the draft Council decision International Cocoa Agreement | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 11 Discharge 2024: Agencies | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 57 to paragraph 146 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 226 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 56 to paragraph 202 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Control, transparency and traceability of performance-based instruments | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 29 to paragraph 76 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | For | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 25 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendments 125 + 129 (voted as one), adding text after Article 29 (corresponds to Article 34 in am 120) Generalised scheme of tariff preferences | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 28 to paragraph 47 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 19 to paragraph 38 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 37 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Framework Agreement on relations between the European Parliament and the European Commission | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 42 — part 2 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Against | For | ECR |
Show all 125 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 Mar 2026 | Paragraph 13 — part 4 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 13 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 12 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 17 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategy | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 28 European Central Bank – annual report 2025 | Against | For | ECR |
| 10 Feb 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products | Against | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 29 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, after point b Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on recital N European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of work | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Amendment 16, adding text after recital F Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in Sudan | For | Against | ECR |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 63 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024 | For | Against | ECR |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Paragraph 60 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024 | For | Against | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Recital J — part 2 Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weapons | Against | For | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital C Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and material | Against | For | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and material | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and material | Against | For | ECR |
| 25 Nov 2025 | Final vote on the provisional agreement European Defence Industry Programme and a framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products (‘EDIP’) | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 304 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 23 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiations | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 103, adding text after paragraph 72 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 145, adding text after paragraph 67 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 145, adding text after paragraph 67 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Against | For | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | For | Against | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Oct 2025 | Amendment 146 to recital 15 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chain | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 8 Oct 2025 | Amendment 135 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chain | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendments 399 + 412 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point 15 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehicles | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendment 396 to Article 2, paragraph 6, partie introductive Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehicles | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political Forum | For | Against | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU imports | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU imports | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2025: entering the surplus of the financial year 2024 | Against | For | ECR |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0315/2025) Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that list | For | Against | ECR |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial Deal | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Recital G — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience Facility | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 3, adding text after recital 11 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 22 May 2025 | Amendment 26 to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 25, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 36, paragraph 2, point b Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: Joint Undertakings | Against | For | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 5 May 2025 | Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the Renew Group — TikTok Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the Renew Group – TikTok | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 3 Apr 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European Parliament | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Paragraph 4, indent 7 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 27 to paragraph 4, after indent 6 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 33 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Against | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 32 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Against | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 80, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | For | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 10 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | For | Against | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 3, adding text before paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Mar 2025 | Paragraph 16 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rights | For | Against | ECR |
| 13 Mar 2025 | Paragraph 5 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rights | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 18 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggression | For | Against | ECR |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 18 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggression | For | Against | ECR |
| 11 Mar 2025 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 51 Assessment of the implementation of Horizon Europe in view of its interim evaluation and recommendations for the 10th Research Framework Programme | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 13 Feb 2025 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 Recent dismissals and arrests of mayors in Türkiye | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 19 Dec 2024 | Separate vote on citation 14 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women | For | Against | ECR |
| 19 Dec 2024 | Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Amending Directive 2009/38/EC as regards the establishment and functioning of European Works Councils and the effective enforcement of transnational information and consultation rights | For | Against | ECR |
| 18 Dec 2024 | Amendments 9 + 14 (voted as one) to paragraph 4, after point 2, point 3 and after point 3 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committees | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Nov 2024 | Paragraph 2 — part 1 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments | Against | For | ECR |
| 28 Nov 2024 | Amendment 16 to paragraph 5 — part 2 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Nov 2024 | Amendment 16 to paragraph 5 — part 1 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environments | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Paragraph 1 — part 2 Urgent need to revise the Medical Devices Regulation | Against | For | ECR |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 5 The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate change | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 6 The severe situation of political prisoners in Belarus | Against | For | ECR |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Piotr MÜLLER , ECR · Poland | 2.9 % | 4 378 | 59 | 62 | 4 | 100 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 26 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Piotr MÜLLER”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257080&to=2026-09-26 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Piotr MÜLLER}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257080&to=2026-09-26}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257080&to=2026-09-26},
urldate = {2026-09-26},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}