Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Petr BYSTRON
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Petr BYSTRON only. Show every member
Petr BYSTRON’s votes against the line, 96
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 3 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | For | Against | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 13 — part 3 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Impact of social media and the online environment on young people | For | Against | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 35 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 110 — part 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Against | For | ESN |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 120 to Article 1, paragraph 1, after point 2; Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures | Against | For | ESN |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 3 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, Sudan | For | Against | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 6 to recital J The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 2 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | For | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 37 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 24 to paragraph 37 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Recital G — part 1 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 14 — part 2 Recruitment of children by organised crime | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after recital A Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba | For | Against | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 1 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicines | Against | For | ESN |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Continued crackdown on civic space and fundamental freedoms in Burkina Faso | Against | For | ESN |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 15 — part 2 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 36 — part 2 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 21 May 2026 | Paragraph 11 — part 1 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 6 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Opportunities and challenges presented by a comprehensive artificial intelligence strategy for EU trade | For | Against | ESN |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 14 Enforcement of the Digital Markets Act | For | Against | ESN |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament | For | Against | ESN |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 8 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament | Against | For | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 24 to paragraph 19 Monitoring the application of European Union law in 2023, 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 100 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 59 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 116 to Article 2, before paragraph 1 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical products | Against | For | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Court of Auditors | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 31 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | Against | For | ESN |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 35 to paragraph 29 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | Against | For | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Enhancing connectivity, preserving cultural heritage and driving local excellence in European tourism – destination management and regional tourism growth | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 50 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | ESN |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 117 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 103 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | ESN |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods | Against | For | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2026 | Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 21 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024 | Against | For | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2026 | Amendment 40 to paragraph 19 — part 1 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024 | Against | For | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2026 | Final vote Calculation of emission credits for heavy-duty vehicles for the reporting periods of the years 2025 to 2029 | Against | For | ESN |
| 10 Mar 2026 | Amendment 90, adding text after recital H Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing | Against | For | ESN |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 12 Feb 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 8 Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 18 Dec 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 39 Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regime | For | Against | ESN |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Amendment 7, adding text after recital P European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Against | For | ESN |
| 17 Dec 2025 | Amendment 6 to recital N European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’ | Against | For | ESN |
| 16 Dec 2025 | Final vote Brexit Adjustment Reserve | For | Abstained | ESN |
| 16 Dec 2025 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Amending certain CAP Regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penalties | Against | For | ESN |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine | Against | For | ESN |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Amendments 2 + 20 (voted as one), adding text after paragraph 26 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in Sudan | Against | For | ESN |
Show all 96 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Nov 2025 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital E Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and material | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 26 Nov 2025 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 17 Protection of minors online | Against | For | ESN |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 103, adding text after recital 3 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT) | Against | For | ESN |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 4 to Article 1 Exceptional trade measures for countries and territories participating in or linked to the Stabilisation and Association Process | For | Against | ESN |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 92 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements | Against | For | ESN |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 118 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements | For | Against | ESN |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 48 to recital 9 Framework for achieving climate neutrality | Against | For | ESN |
| 23 Oct 2025 | Paragraph 67 — part 2 Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in Uzbekistan | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 23 Oct 2025 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 127 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30) | Against | For | ESN |
| 23 Oct 2025 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution InvestEU Fund strategic investments in the field of defence | For | Against | ESN |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 12 Situation in Belarus, five years after the fraudulent presidential elections | Against | For | ESN |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 4 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Against | For | ESN |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 490 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Against | For | ESN |
| 9 Oct 2025 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 13 Second World Summit for Social Development | Against | For | ESN |
| 8 Oct 2025 | Amendment 5 to recital C Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | Against | For | ESN |
| 8 Oct 2025 | Amendment 4 to recital B Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | Against | For | ESN |
| 11 Sept 2025 | Separate vote on paragraph 19 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solution | Against | For | ESN |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 65 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine | Against | For | ESN |
| 9 Sept 2025 | Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 Public procurement | Against | For | ESN |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Paragraph 23 — part 4 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political Forum | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Paragraph 23 — part 3 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political Forum | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0318/2025) Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that list | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2025 | Separate vote on citation 19 Security of energy supply in the EU | For | Against | ESN |
| 8 Jul 2025 | Paragraph 7 — part 3 Security of energy supply in the EU | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Paragraph 33 — part 2 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy system | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Paragraph 23 — part 2 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy system | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Paragraph 13 — part 2 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy system | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 8 May 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Competition policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 4 to Article 1, après l'alinéa 1 Règlement (UE) 2017/1938; Article 6 bis, paragraph 1, alinéa 1 The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter season | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 27 2023 and 2024 reports on Serbia | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after recital R The European Water Resilience Strategy | Against | For | ESN |
| 3 Apr 2025 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 3 Energy-intensive industries | Against | For | ESN |
| 3 Apr 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European Parliament | Against | For | ESN |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 65 — part 2 of 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | ESN |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | ESN |
| 1 Apr 2025 | Amendment 34 to Article 1, paragraph 1 Macro-financial assistance to Egypt | For | Against | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 32 to paragraph 27 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in Syria | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 69, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 61 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | Abstained | ESN |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 7 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | For | ESN |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Paragraph 9 — part 1 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital D The deteriorating situation of women in Afghanistan due to the recent adoption of the law on the ‘Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice’ | Abstained | For | ESN |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Paragraph 8 — part 2 The deteriorating situation of women in Afghanistan due to the recent adoption of the law on the ‘Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice’ | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Separate vote on paragraph 7 The deteriorating situation of women in Afghanistan due to the recent adoption of the law on the ‘Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice’ | Abstained | Against | ESN |
| 16 Sept 2024 | Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the ECR Group Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the ECR Group | Against | For | ESN |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Petr BYSTRON , ESN · Germany | 2.0 % | 4 873 | 62 | 25 | 9 | 0 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Petr BYSTRON”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=256928&scope=all&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Petr BYSTRON}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=256928&scope=all&to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=256928&scope=all&to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}