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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Luke Ming FLANAGAN

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes620All roll calls5 928
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Luke Ming FLANAGAN only. Show every member

Luke Ming FLANAGAN’s votes against the line, 158

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Sept 2026Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 7 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersAgainstForThe Left
17 Sept 2026Amendment 30 to paragraph 7 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersAgainstForThe Left
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 5 — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officersForAgainstThe Left
17 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 3 Deteriorating situation of media freedom and freedom of expression in Hong Kong following the recent arrest of bookseller Leticia Wong and the convictions of Lee Cheuk-yan and Chow Hang-tungAbstainedForThe Left
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Norway Agreement on the participation of Norway in GOVSATCOM and in the Union Secure Connectivity ProgrammeAbstainedForThe Left
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Iceland Agreement on the participation of Iceland in GOVSATCOM and in the Union Secure Connectivity ProgrammeAbstainedForThe Left
15 Sept 2026Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth GuaranteeAbstainedForThe Left
15 Sept 2026Amendment 70 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 17; Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForThe Left
8 Jul 2026Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 1 2025 Commission report on UkraineAgainstForThe Left
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 27 — part 4 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 27 — part 3 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedAgainstThe Left
7 Jul 2026Amendment 4 to paragraph 33 A coherent tax framework for the EU’s financial sectorAbstainedForThe Left
7 Jul 2026Amendment 3 to paragraph 27 A coherent tax framework for the EU’s financial sectorAbstainedForThe Left
7 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstThe Left
17 Jun 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution EU–Liberia Voluntary Partnership Agreement on forest law enforcement, governance and trade in timber products: termination (Resolution)AgainstForThe Left
20 May 2026Separate vote on citation 7 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU responseAgainstForThe Left
20 May 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 1, point ap Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAbstainedAgainstThe Left
20 May 2026Paragraph 1, point n — part 4 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForThe Left
30 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Enforcement of the Digital Markets ActAgainstForThe Left
30 Apr 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 New Chinese law on ‘ethnic unity and progress’ and the intensified suppression of ethnic identitiesAgainstForThe Left
29 Apr 2026Amendment 98, adding text after recital 2 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsAbstainedAgainstThe Left
29 Apr 2026Amendment 22 to paragraph 138 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAgainstForThe Left
29 Apr 2026Amendment 14 to paragraph 75 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European ParliamentAgainstForThe Left
29 Apr 2026Amendment 39 to paragraph 120, after point vii Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 56 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForThe Left
29 Apr 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 47 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForThe Left
29 Apr 2026Paragraph 46 — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionAgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after Recital B — part 2 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after Recital B — part 1 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 74 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 25 — part 2 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 25 — part 1 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 25 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 25 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 16 to paragraph 3 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 2 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 1 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 30 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedAgainstThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 4 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIAbstainedAgainstThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 121 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 120 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 117 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 116 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 115 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 109 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 109 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 108 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 107 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 106 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 105 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AgainstForThe Left
Show all 158 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
28 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 54 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 39 — part 1 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstThe Left
28 Apr 2026Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 3 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034AbstainedForThe Left
28 Apr 2026Paragraph 4 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2026Paragraph 12 — part 1 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2026Amendments 15 + 36 (voted as one) to paragraph 12 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
11 Mar 2026Final vote — text as a whole European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026AgainstForThe Left
11 Mar 2026Paragraph 32 — part 3 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2026AgainstForThe Left
10 Mar 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 4 The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) ActAgainstForThe Left
10 Mar 2026Paragraph 45 — part 3 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingAbstainedForThe Left
10 Mar 2026Separate vote on paragraph 12 Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housingForAgainstThe Left
24 Feb 2026Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 16 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineAbstainedForThe Left
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point s — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstThe Left
12 Feb 2026Paragraph 1, point s — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForThe Left
10 Feb 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsAgainstAbstainedThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 262 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 260 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 259 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 258 — part 5 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 258 — part 4 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 258 — part 3 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 255 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2429 as regards origin labelling for fruit and vegetables originating in the non-self-governing territory of Western SaharaForAgainstThe Left
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Increasing the efficiency of the EU guarantee under the InvestEU Regulation and simplifying reporting requirementsAgainstAbstainedThe Left
25 Nov 2025Recital M — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AbstainedForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on citation 11 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on citation 10 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 12 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 8 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Final vote Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AgainstAbstainedThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 87, adding text after recital 7 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 85 to recital 6 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AbstainedForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 84 to recital 2 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 83, adding text after recital 1 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Digital Trade Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of SingaporeAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 5 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024ForAgainstThe Left
8 Oct 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EC-Côte d’Ivoire Fisheries Partnership Agreement – Protocol on the implementation of the Agreement for 2025-2029ForAgainstThe Left
10 Sept 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 3 Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Sept 2025Amendment 37 to paragraph 67 Public procurementAbstainedForThe Left
9 Sept 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 67 Public procurementAbstainedForThe Left
9 Sept 2025Paragraph 46 — part 2 Public procurementForAgainstThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 76 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAgainstForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 2 Draft amending budget No 1/2025: entering the surplus of the financial year 2024ForAgainstThe Left
8 Jul 2025Separate vote on citation 11 Security of energy supply in the EUAgainstForThe Left
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 49 — part 2 Security of energy supply in the EUAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 6 Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliAbstainedForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 8 to paragraph 9 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAbstainedForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAbstainedForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Recital G — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Recital E — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 9, adding text after recital A Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 55 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 29 to paragraph 39 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 26 to paragraph 34 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 22 to paragraph 24 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 20 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 19 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 4 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 3 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 18 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Termination of the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Cameroon on forest law enforcement governance and trade in timber and derived products to the UnionForAgainstThe Left
22 May 2025Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 19 — part 1 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023ForAgainstThe Left
22 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after recital 10 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAbstainedAgainstThe Left
3 Apr 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Immediate risk of further repression by Lukashenka’s regime in Belarus - threats from the Investigative CommitteeAgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 26 to recital U Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 28 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 30 to paragraph 8 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Separate vote on paragraph 4, indent 20 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 86, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 82, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 66 to paragraph 62 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 66 to paragraph 62 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 61 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 59 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 58 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 98, adding text after paragraph 55 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 11 to paragraph 37 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 33 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 48 to paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 23 to paragraph 12 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
19 Dec 2024Amendment 3 to paragraph 1, after point q Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstThe Left
28 Nov 2024Separate vote on recital P Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsAgainstForThe Left
28 Nov 2024Amendment 17 to paragraph 6 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsAbstainedAgainstThe Left
28 Nov 2024Final vote — text as a whole Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedAgainstThe Left
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 19 — part 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedAgainstThe Left
22 Oct 2024Paragraph 16 — part 2 2022 discharge: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedForThe Left
22 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 14 2022 discharge: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedForThe Left
22 Oct 2024Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 4/2024: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to some decentralised agenciesAbstainedForThe Left
22 Oct 2024Paragraph 4 — part 2 Draft amending budget No 4/2024: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to some decentralised agenciesAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2024Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 2/2024: entering the surplus of the financial year 2023AbstainedForThe Left
22 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 6 Draft amending budget No 2/2024: entering the surplus of the financial year 2023AgainstForThe Left
9 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 5 Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integrationAbstainedForThe Left
19 Sept 2024Amendment 4 to paragraph 11 Situation in VenezuelaForAbstainedThe Left
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 8 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedAgainstThe Left
19 Sept 2024Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 7 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 6 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedAgainstThe Left

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Luke Ming FLANAGAN , The Left · Ireland 3.7 %4 236708350

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 26 Sept 2026, 03:32 UTC (data stamp 579b2832c723, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124985&scope=all&to=2026-09-26
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Luke Ming FLANAGAN”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124985&scope=all&to=2026-09-26 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 26 Sept 2026 · Luke Ming FLANAGAN}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124985&scope=all&to=2026-09-26}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124985&scope=all&to=2026-09-26},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 579b2832c723 (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}