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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Dan NICA

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes620All roll calls5 928
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Dan NICA only. Show every member

Dan NICA’s votes against the line, 144

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified maize MON 87460AgainstForS&D
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 94313AgainstForS&D
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean GMB151 x DAS-44406-6AgainstForS&D
15 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 10 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForS&D
15 Sept 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAbstainedForS&D
15 Sept 2026Amendment 6, adding text after Article 1; Decision (EU) 2015/1814 Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowancesAgainstForS&D
15 Sept 2026Amendment 5 Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowancesAgainstForS&D
15 Sept 2026Amendment 70 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 17; Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measuresAgainstForS&D
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize DP202216 x NK603 x DAS-40278-9 and its sub-combinations DP 202216 x NK603, DP202216 x DAS-40278-9AgainstForS&D
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize NK603 × T25AgainstForS&D
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified soybean MON 87705AgainstForS&D
8 Jul 2026Final vote — text as a whole Trajectory to decrease the contribution of high indirect land-use change-risk biofuels, bioliquids and biomass fuels to renewable energy targetsForAgainstS&D
7 Jul 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 46 Competition policy – annual report 2025AgainstAbstainedS&D
7 Jul 2026Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 3 Competition policy – annual report 2025AgainstAbstainedS&D
7 Jul 2026Amendment 5, adding text after recital Y Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the regionForAgainstS&D
7 Jul 2026Amendment 6 to paragraph 12 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025ForAgainstS&D
17 Jun 2026Final vote Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)ForAgainstS&D
17 Jun 2026Amendment 96 to Article 12, after paragraph 4 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AgainstForS&D
17 Jun 2026Amendment 95 to Article 12, paragraph 4 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AgainstForS&D
17 Jun 2026Amendment 94 to Article 12, after paragraph 3 Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)AgainstForS&D
17 Jun 2026Proposal to reject the text Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)AbstainedForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 41, adding text after recital P Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 63 to paragraph 1, after point aj Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 57 to paragraph 1, after point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 55 to paragraph 1, after point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 54 to paragraph 1, point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 53 to paragraph 1, after point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 52 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstAbstainedS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 31 to paragraph 1, point aa Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 47 to paragraph 1, after point i Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 10 to paragraph 1, point f Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstForS&D
20 May 2026Amendment 42 to paragraph 1, after point d Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General AssemblyAgainstAbstainedS&D
29 Apr 2026Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 87 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForS&D
29 Apr 2026Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 86 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025AgainstForS&D
29 Apr 2026Amendment 93 to recital 22 Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsAgainstAbstainedS&D
29 Apr 2026Amendment 105 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsAgainstAbstainedS&D
29 Apr 2026Amendment 96 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsAgainstAbstainedS&D
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 71 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAbstainedAgainstS&D
29 Apr 2026Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Court of AuditorsAbstainedAgainstS&D
28 Apr 2026Amendment 24 to paragraph 77 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
28 Apr 2026Amendment 19 to paragraph 38 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstS&D
26 Mar 2026Amendment 60, adding text after recital 9 Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaAgainstAbstainedS&D
24 Feb 2026Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 5 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for UkraineForAgainstS&D
21 Jan 2026Amendment 19 to paragraph 15 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstS&D
21 Jan 2026Amendment 71 to recital U Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstS&D
21 Jan 2026Amendment 63 to recital S Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AgainstForS&D
21 Jan 2026Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 78 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForS&D
21 Jan 2026Amendment 82 to paragraph 77 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025ForAgainstS&D
21 Jan 2026Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AgainstAbstainedS&D
21 Jan 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 58 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstS&D
Show all 144 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
21 Jan 2026Amendment 65 to paragraph 17 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AgainstForS&D
21 Jan 2026Final vote on motion B10-0061/2026 Request for opinion from the Court of Justice on the compatibility with the Treaties of the proposed EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA) and Interim Trade Agreement (ITA)ForAgainstS&D
21 Jan 2026Final vote on motion B10-0060/2026 Request for opinion from the Court of Justice on the compatibility with the Treaties of the proposed EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA) and Interim Trade Agreement (ITA)ForAgainstS&D
20 Jan 2026Amendment 7 to paragraph 10 — part 2 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesForAgainstS&D
20 Jan 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1 The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesForAgainstS&D
16 Dec 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstS&D
16 Dec 2025Amendments 64 + 88 (voted as one), adding text after Article 12 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstS&D
16 Dec 2025Amendments 36 + 87 (voted as one) to Article 11 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstS&D
16 Dec 2025Amendment 80 to Article 9 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstS&D
16 Dec 2025Amendments 21 + 82 (voted as one) to Article 2 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstS&D
27 Nov 2025Amendment 16, adding text after recital F Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedForS&D
27 Nov 2025Amendment 8, adding text after recital B Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstAbstainedS&D
27 Nov 2025Amendment 7, adding text after recital B Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstAbstainedS&D
27 Nov 2025Amendments 2 + 20 (voted as one), adding text after paragraph 26 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedForS&D
27 Nov 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedForS&D
27 Nov 2025Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAbstainedForS&D
26 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2429 as regards origin labelling for fruit and vegetables originating in the non-self-governing territory of Western SaharaAbstainedForS&D
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2429 as regards origin labelling for fruit and vegetables originating in the non-self-governing territory of Western SaharaAbstainedAgainstS&D
26 Nov 2025Recital J — part 2 Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weaponsAbstainedForS&D
26 Nov 2025Amendments 64 + 129 (voted as one) to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstS&D
26 Nov 2025Amendments 63 + 128 (voted as one) to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstS&D
26 Nov 2025Amendments 62 + 123 (voted as one) to Article 1 Deforestation Regulation: certain obligations of operators and tradersForAgainstS&D
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified maize DAS1131AbstainedForS&D
22 Oct 2025Amendment 94 to paragraph 52 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForS&D
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 35 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForS&D
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForS&D
21 Oct 2025Referral back to committee Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupForAgainstS&D
21 Oct 2025Final vote Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupForAgainstS&D
21 Oct 2025Amendment 19, adding text after citation 4 Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupAgainstForS&D
21 Oct 2025Amendment 22 to Article 1 Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupAgainstForS&D
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 27 — part 3 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureForAgainstS&D
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureForAgainstS&D
8 Oct 2025Amendment 133 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainForAgainstS&D
8 Oct 2025Amendment 23 to Article 1 — part 4 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesForAgainstS&D
8 Oct 2025Amendment 24 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesForAgainstS&D
8 Oct 2025Amendment 21 Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesForAgainstS&D
9 Jul 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAgainstS&D
8 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 34 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AbstainedForS&D
18 Jun 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 6 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAgainstS&D
18 Jun 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 4 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAgainstS&D
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForS&D
7 May 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 74 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForS&D
5 May 2025Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the Renew Group — TikTok Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the Renew Group – TikTokForAbstainedS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 88 to paragraph 69 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 119, adding text after paragraph 24 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 24 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 74 to paragraph 10 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 4 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 65 — part 2 of 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 65 — part 1 of 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 24, adding text after recital L Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 37 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 29 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 29 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 106, adding text after paragraph 28 — part 1 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstS&D
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 28 — part 4 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 28 — part 3 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 28 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 28 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 30 to paragraph 8 — part 1 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 4, indent 7 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 27 to Article 6, paragraph 1, after point e Strengthening the security of identity cards of Union citizens and of residence documents issued to Union citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movementAbstainedAgainstS&D
2 Apr 2025Amendment 8 Strengthening the security of identity cards of Union citizens and of residence documents issued to Union citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movementAbstainedForS&D
1 Apr 2025Amendment 33, adding text after recital 28 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForS&D
1 Apr 2025Amendment 29, adding text after recital 6 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForS&D
1 Apr 2025Amendment 37 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point b Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForS&D
1 Apr 2025Amendment 36 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point a Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForS&D
1 Apr 2025Amendment 32 to Article 3, paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForS&D
1 Apr 2025Amendment 30 to Article 1, paragraph 3, subparagraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForS&D
1 Apr 2025Amendment 34 to Article 1, paragraph 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 74 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 76 to paragraph 71 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 76 to paragraph 71 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 66 to paragraph 62 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 56 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 61 to paragraph 54 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 103 to paragraph 46 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 32 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 32 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 107, adding text after paragraph 17 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 5 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForS&D
12 Mar 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 25 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstS&D
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForS&D
23 Oct 2024Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstS&D
19 Sept 2024Amendment 10, adding text after recital J The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAgainstS&D
19 Sept 2024Amendment 9, adding text after recital C The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAgainstS&D
19 Sept 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 2 The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAgainstS&D
19 Sept 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 1 The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAgainstS&D
19 Sept 2024Amendment 3 to paragraph 3 Situation in VenezuelaForAbstainedS&D
19 Sept 2024Final vote — text as a whole The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in CubaAbstainedAgainstS&D
17 Jul 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedAgainstS&D

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Dan NICA , S&D · Romania 4.1 %3 527101301358

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124784&scope=all&to=2026-09-25
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Dan NICA”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124784&scope=all&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Dan NICA}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124784&scope=all&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124784&scope=all&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}